Cyperus flavidus

Taxonavigation

edit
Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cypereae
Subtribus: Cyperinae
Genus: Cyperus
Species: Cyperus flavidus

Name

edit

Cyperus flavidus Retz., 1788. Observ. Bot. 5: 13 (1788).

Synonyms

edit
  • Basionym
    • Pycreus flavidus (Retz.) T.Koyama, J. Jap. Bot. 51: 316 (1976).
  • Heterotypic
    • Cyperus globosus All., Auct. Fl. Pedem. 1: 49 (1789), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus confertus Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 145 (1791), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus divaricatus Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 145 (1791).
    • Cyperus strictus Lam., Tabl. Encycl. 1: 146 (1791).
    • Cyperus curvatus Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 338 (1805).
    • Cyperus fascicularis DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 3: 722 (1805), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus humifusus Clemente, Ens. Var. Vid. Com.: 284 (1807).
    • Cyperus globosus var. humifusus (Clemente) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 170 (1817).
    • Cyperus capillaris J.Koenig ex Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 198 (1820).
    • Cyperus strictus Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 203 (1820), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus tortuosus J.Koenig ex Roxb., Fl. Ind. 1: 201 (1820).
    • Cyperus lamarckianus Schult., Mant. 2: 108 (1824).
    • Cyperus complanatus C.Presl, Isis (Oken) 21: 271 (1828), nom. illeg.
    • Pycreus globosus Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 140(10) (1831).
    • Cyperus horizontalis Willd. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 5 (1837), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus linnaeanus Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 115 (1837).
    • Cyperus vulgaris Sieber ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 4 (1837).
    • Cyperus atroferrugineus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 2 (1854).
    • Cyperus jungendus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 3 (1854).
    • Cyperus mucronatus Steud. in H.Zollinger, Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 1: 63 (1854), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus nilagiricus Hochst. ex Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 2 (1854).
    • Cyperus trachyrhachis Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 3 (1854).
    • Cyperus junghuhnii Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 260 (1856).
    • Cyperus ater Dalzell & A.Gibson, Bombay Fl.: 283 (1861), nom. illeg.
    • Cyperus globosus var. cymosus Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 137 (1861).
    • Cyperus globosus var. submonocephalus Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 459 (1868).
    • Cyperus nilagiricus var. pauperior Boeckeler, Linnaea 35: 458 (1868).
    • Cyperus globosus var. bubanii Debeaux, Rec. Med. Pharm.: s.p. (1874).
    • Cyperus globosus var. strictus C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 280 (1883).
    • Cyperus globosus var. tortuosa (J.Koenig ex Roxb.) C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 280 (1883).
    • Cyperus globosus f. cinnamomeus C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 49 (1884).
    • Cyperus globosus f. khasianus C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 48 (1884).
    • Cyperus globosus var. nilagiricus (Hochst. ex Steud.) C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 49 (1884).
    • Cyperus globosus f. tortuosus (J.Koenig ex Roxb.) C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 50 (1884).
    • Cyperus semiteres B.Heyne ex C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 49 (1884).
    • Pycreus capillaris var. nilagiricus (Hochst. ex Steud.) C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 49 (1884).
    • Pycreus capillaris var. strictus (C.B.Clarke) C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 49 (1884).
    • Cyperus globosus subsp. cymosus (Willk.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 133 (1890).
    • Cyperus globosus subsp. humifusus (Clemente) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 133 (1890).
    • Cyperus fuscoater Meinsh. ex Korsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12: 406 (1892).
    • Pycreus capillaris (J.Koenig ex Roxb.) Nees ex C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 6: 591 (1893).
    • Chlorocyperus nilagiricus (Hochst. ex Steud.) Rikli, Jahrb. Wiss. Bot. 27: 564 (1895).
    • Pycreus globosus var. erectus C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 34: 15 (1898).
    • Pycreus globosus var. nilagiricus (Hochst. ex Steud.) C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 34: 15 (1898).
    • Pycreus globosus var. strictus (C.B.Clarke) C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 34: 15 (1898).
    • Chlorocyperus globosus (Rchb.) Palla, Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 6: 61 (1900).
    • Pycreus nilagiricus (Hochst. ex Steud.) E.G.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 7(1): 32 (1912).
    • Pycreus globosus var. typicus Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 20(85): 418 (1915), not validly publ.
    • Pycreus reductus Cherm., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 27: 552 (1921).
    • Cyperus globosus f. minimus Kük., Acta Horti Gothob. 5: 108 (1929 publ. 1930).
    • Pycreus strictus (C.B.Clarke) Alston in H.Trimen, Handb. Fl. Ceylon 4(Suppl.): 307 (1931).
    • Cyperus globosus f. depauperatus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 354 (1936).
    • Cyperus globosus var. erectus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 356 (1936).
    • Cyperus globosus f. fuscoater (Meinsh. ex Korsh.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 355 (1936).
    • Cyperus globosus var. khasianus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 354 (1936).
    • Cyperus globosus f. pauperior (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 355 (1936).
    • Cyperus globosus f. brevifolius Marcet, Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 43: 39 (1945).
    • Pycreus globosus var. minimus (Kük.) Tang & F.T.Wang, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 167 (1961).
    • Cyperus flavidus var. erectus (C.B.Clarke) Korlah., Bull. Bot. Surv. India 9: 237 (1967 publ. 1968).
    • Cyperus flavidus var. khasianus (C.B.Clarke) Korlah., Bull. Bot. Surv. India 9: 237 (1967 publ. 1968).
    • Cyperus flavidus var. nilagiricus (Hochst. ex Steud.) Korlah., Bull. Bot. Surv. India 9: 237 (1967 publ. 1968).
    • Cyperus flavidus var. strictus (C.B.Clarke) Korlah., Bull. Bot. Surv. India 9: 237 (1967 publ. 1968).
    • Pycreus flavidus var. erectus (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 65 (1989).
    • Pycreus flavidus var. khasianus (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 65 (1989).
    • Pycreus flavidus var. nilagiricus (Hochst. ex Steud.) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 65 (1989).
    • Pycreus flavidus var. strictus (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 65 (1989).
    • Pycreus lamarckianus (Schult.) M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5B: 372 (2009).
    • Pycreus lamarckianus var. strictus (Lam.) M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5B: 377 (2009).
    • Pycreus flavidus var. minimus (Kük.) L.K.Dai, Fl. China 23: 244 (2010).

Distribution

edit
Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Eurasia
      • Afghanistan; Amur; Assam; Bangladesh; Borneo; Bulgaria; Cambodia; China South-Central; China Southeast; East Aegean Is.; East Himalaya; France; Greece; Hainan; India; Inner Mongolia; Iran; Iraq; Italy; Japan; Jawa; Kazakhstan; Kazan-retto; Kirgizstan; Korea; Kriti; Laos; Lebanon-Syria; Lesser Sunda Is.; Madagascar; Malaya; Maluku; Manchuria; Mauritius; Myanmar; Nansei-shoto; Nepal; New Guinea; North Caucasus; Ogasawara-shoto; Pakistan; Palestine; Philippines; Primorye; Qinghai; Runion; Seychelles; Spain; Sri Lanka; Sulawesi; Sumatera; Swaziland; Tadzhikistan; Taiwan; Thailand; Tibet; Transcaucasus; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Vietnam; West Himalaya; Xinjiang
  • Continental: Africa
      • Algeria; Cape Provinces; China North-Central; Egypt; KwaZulu-Natal; Morocco
  • Continental: Australasia
      • New South Wales; Queensland; Victoria

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

edit

Primary references

edit
edit

Vernacular names

edit
 
For more multimedia, look at Cyperus flavidus on Wikimedia Commons.