Cyperus cyperoides
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Poales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cypereae
Subtribus: Cyperinae
Genus: Cyperus
Species: Cyperus cyperoides
Subspecies: C. c. subsp. flavus
Name
editCyperus cyperoides (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 333 (1898).
Synonyms
edit- Basionym
- Scirpus cyperoides L., Mant. Pl. 2: 181 (1771).
- Homotypic
- Kyllinga umbellata Rottb., Descr. Icon. Rar. Pl.: 15 (1773), nom. superfl.
- Mariscus umbellatus (Rottb.) Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 376 (1805), nom. superfl.
- Cyperus umbellatus (Rottb.) Benth., Fl. Hongk.: 386 (1861), nom. illeg.
- Mariscus cyperoides (L.) Urb., Symb. Antill. 2: 164 (1900), nom. illeg.
- Heterotypic
- Cyperus linctus G.Forst., Fl. Ins. Austr.: 89 (1786), nom. nud.
- Kyllinga sumatrensis Retz., Observ. Bot. 4: 13 (1786).
- Mariscus biglumis Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 12 (1788).
- Kyllinga umbellata var. sumatrensis (Retz.) Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 1: 258 (1797).
- Mariscus alternifolius Vahl, Enum. Pl. Obs. 2: 376 (1805).
- Mariscus umbellatus J.Presl & C.Presl, Reliq. Haenk. 1: 181 (1828), nom. illeg.
- Mariscus macer Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 121 (1837).
- Mariscus macrocarpus Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 120 (1837).
- Kyllinga biglumis (Gaertn.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 851 (1840).
- Mariscus concinnus Schrad. ex Nees in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 2(1): 47 (1842).
- Mariscus polyphyllus Steud., Flora 25: 596 (1842), nom. illeg.
- Mariscus radiatus Hochst., Flora 28: 757 (1845).
- Mariscus nossibeensis Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 63 (1854).
- Mariscus pachystachyus Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 65 (1854).
- Mariscus philippensis Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 66 (1854).
- Mariscus corymbosus Boeckeler, Flora 41: 409 (1858).
- Cyperus kraussii Boeckeler, Linnaea 36: 379 (1870).
- Cyperus macrocarpus (Kunth) Boeckeler, Linnaea 36: 380 (1870).
- Cyperus steudelianus Boeckeler, Linnaea 36: 382 (1870).
- Cyperus biglumis C.B.Clarke, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 199 (1884).
- Cyperus manilensis Boeckeler ex Warb., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 13: 264 (1890).
- Mariscus sieberianus Nees ex C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 6: 622 (1893).
- Mariscus sieberianus var. evolutior C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 6: 622 (1893).
- Mariscus sieberianus var. khasianus C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 6: 623 (1893).
- Mariscus sieberianus var. subcompositus C.B.Clarke in J.D.Hooker, Fl. Brit. India 6: 622 (1893).
- Mariscus sublimis C.B.Clarke in T.A.Durand & H.Schinz, Consp. Fl. Afric. 5: 594 (1894).
- Cyperus flexifolius Boeckeler ex Reinecke, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 25: 586 (1898), nom. illeg.
- Cyperus sieberianus (Nees ex C.B.Clarke) K.Schum., Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2: 96 (1898), nom. illeg.
- Cyperus konkanensis T.Cooke, Fl. Bombay 2: 874 (1908).
- Mariscus pseudoflavus C.B.Clarke, Ill. Cyper.: t. XXIII, f. 8-9 (1909).
- Mariscus clarkei Turrill ex Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 422 (1912).
- Mariscus umbellatus var. evolutior (C.B.Clarke) E.G.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 7: 78 (1912).
- Mariscus umbellatus var. sieberianus E.G.Camus in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 7: 78 (1912).
- Mariscus cyperoides var. capitatus Domin, Biblioth. Bot. 20(85): 438 (1915).
- Mariscus humbertii Cherm., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 25: 303 (1919).
- Mariscus sieberianus var. nossibeensis (Steud.) Cherm., Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, sér. 3, 7: 55 (1919).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. evolutior (C.B.Clarke) Kük., Sinensia 3: 80 (1932).
- Cyperus macrocarpus var. excelsior Kük., Bot. Not 1934: 70 (1934).
- Mariscus quarrei Cherm., Rev. Zool. Bot. Africaines 24: 294 (1934).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. aureus Peter ex Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 517 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. brevispicatus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 517 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. clarkei (Turrill ex Craib) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 518 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. khasianus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 518 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. microstachys Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 518 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. nossibeensis (Steud.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 517 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. ovalis Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 518 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. polyphyllus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 517 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. repens Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 518 (1936).
- Cyperus cyperoides var. subcompositus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 516 (1936).
- Cyperus macrocarpus var. humbertii (Cherm.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 529 (1936).
- Cyperus macrocarpus var. kraussii (Boeckeler) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 528 (1936).
- Cyperus macrocarpus var. pseudoflavus (C.B.Clarke) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 529 (1936).
- Cyperus macrocarpus var. submacrocarpus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 528 (1936).
- Cyperus subumbellatus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 523 (1936), nom. superfl.
- Cyperus subumbellatus var. sessilispicatus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 525 (1936).
- Cyperus subumbellatus var. subglobosus Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 524 (1936).
- Cyperus subumbellatus var. sublimis (C.B.Clarke) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(101): 525 (1936).
- Cyperus cylindrostachys var. subcompositus (C.B.Clarke) Skottsb., Acta Horti Gothob. 15: 300 (1944).
- Cyperus sublimis (C.B.Clarke) Dandy in A.W.Exell, Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tomé: 362 (1944).
- Mariscus umbellatus var. microstachys (Kük.) Tang & F.T.Wang, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 181 (1961).
- Mariscus umbellatus var. subcompositus (C.B.Clarke) Tang & F.T.Wang, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 11: 181 (1961).
- Mariscus steudelianus (Boeckeler) Cufod., Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 40(Suppl.): 1457 (1970).
- Mariscus sumatrensis (Retz.) J.Raynal, Adansonia, n.s., 15: 110 (1975).
- Cyperus cyperoides subsp. macrocarpus (Kunth) Lye, Nordic J. Bot. 3: 231 (1983).
- Cyperus cyperoides subsp. pseudoflavus (C.B.Clarke) Lye, Nordic J. Bot. 3: 231 (1983).
- Lipocarpha mangarevica H.St.John, Pacific Pl. Stud. 43: 9 (1988).
- Mariscus sumatrensis var. macrocarpus (Kunth) Maquet, Fl. Rwanda 4: 630 (1988).
- Mariscus sumatrensis var. evolutior (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 64 (1989).
- Mariscus sumatrensis var. khasianus (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 64 (1989).
- Mariscus sumatrensis var. subcompositus (C.B.Clarke) Karthik. in S.Karthikeyan & al., Fl. Ind. Enum. - Monocot.: 64 (1989).
- Mariscus concinnus var. evolutior (C.B.Clarke) Panigrahi in S.K.Murti & G.Panigrahi, Fl. Bilaspur Distr. 2: 699 (1999).
- Mariscus concinnus var. khasianus (C.B.Clarke) Panigrahi in S.K.Murti & G.Panigrahi, Fl. Bilaspur Distr. 2: 699 (1999).
- Mariscus concinnus var. subcompositus (C.B.Clarke) Panigrahi in S.K.Murti & G.Panigrahi, Fl. Bilaspur Distr. 2: 699 (1999).
- Mariscus linctus M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5B: 364 (2009), not validly publ.
- Mariscus linctus var. subcompositus (C.B.Clarke) M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5B: 365 (2009), not validly publ.
- Mariscus sumatrensis var. microstachys (Kük.) L.K.Dai, Higher Pl. China 12: 344 (2009).
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Kuntze, O. 1898. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars IIIII. VI+201+576 pp. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.] BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. : 3(3):333.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Cyperus cyperoides in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Feb 07. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2020. Cyperus cyperoides. Published online. Accessed: Feb 07 2020.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Cyperus cyperoides in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Feb 07. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2020. Cyperus cyperoides. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 07 Feb 2020.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cyperus cyperoides in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
Vernacular names
editEnglish: Pacific island flatsedge
日本語: イヌクグ
日本語: イヌクグ