Cynometra ramiflora

Cynometra ramiflora

Taxonavigation

edit
Taxonavigation: Fabales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Detarioideae
Tribus: Amherstieae
Genus: Cynometra
Species: Cynometra ramiflora

Name

edit

Cynometra ramiflora L., Sp. Pl. 1: 382 (1753)

  • Type: G.E.Rumphius, Herb. Amboin. 1: t. 63 (1741); as Cynomorium Silvestre (vide Knaap-van Meeuwen 1970: 23)
  • Type locality: [Indonesia. Ambon Island.]

Synonyms

edit
  • Heterotypic
    • Limonia diphylla Houtt., Nat. Hist. 2(2): 440 (1774); not accepted by Merrill (1938: 345) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
    • Cynometra bijuga Span. ex Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 78 (1855); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23), Govaerts (1999) and Kumar & Sane (2003) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
      • Type: an unpublished drawing no 6 of Spanoghe (L).
    • Cynometra ramiflora var. heterophylla Thwaites, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 97 (1859); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
      • Type: Gardner s.n. (Holotype: PDA?).
      • Type locality: Ceylon[Sri Lanka]. Trincomalee, Caltuna Dist.
    • Cynometra ramiflora var. bijuga (Span. ex Miq.) Benth., Fl. Austral. 2: 296 (1864); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
      • Type: see C. bijuga.
    • Afzelia australis F.M.Bailey, Syn. Queensl. Fl., Suppl. 2: 19 (1888); not accepted by Govaerts (1995) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
    • Cynometra schumanniana Harms, Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 3: 186 (1898); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23) and Govaerts (1999) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
    • Cynometra whitfordii Elmer, Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 2734 (1915); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 23) and Govaerts (1999) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
    • Cynometra carolinensis Kaneh., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 455 (1932); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 24) and Govaerts (1999) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
      • Type: R. Kanehira 5101 (July 1929; Isotype: NY [​NY00004310(GBIF, JSTOR)]).
      • Type locality: Palau. Armonogui, in primary forest.
    • Cynometra carolinensis var. glabrescens Kaneh., J. Dept. Agric. Kyushu Imp. Univ. 4: 330 (1935), nom. nud.; not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 24) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
      • Type: R. Kanehira 1915 (Holotype: TAI).
      • Type locality: Palau. Aimiriik.
    • Cynometra hosinoi Kaneh., J. Dept. Agric. Kyushu Imp. Univ. 4: 330 (1935); not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 24), Govaerts (1999) and Lock & Ford (2004) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]
    • Cynometra neocaledonica Guillaumin, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 83: 307 (1936); as C. neo-caledonica; not accepted by Knaap-van Meeuwen (1970: 24), Govaerts (1999) [cited as Cynometra ramiflora]

Misapplied names

edit

Distribution

edit
Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Andaman Is., Cambodia, Nicobar Is., Thailand.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is. (including East Timor), Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia), Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Christmas I..
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, Solomon Is..
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • Queensland.
  • Continental: Pacific
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia.
    • Regional: Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Is. (Micronesia Federated States, Palau), Marianas (Guam, Northern Marianas).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

edit

Primary references

edit

Additional references

edit
edit

Vernacular names

edit
Bahasa Melayu: Katong
  For more multimedia, look at Cynometra ramiflora on Wikimedia Commons.