Cynoglossum officinale

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Boraginales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Boraginales

Familia: Boraginaceae
Subfamilia: Cynoglossoideae
Tribus: Cynoglosseae
Subtribus: Cynoglossinae
Genus: Cynoglossum
Species: Cynoglossum officinale

Name

Cynoglossum officinale L., Sp. Pl.: 134 (1753)

Synonyms

Cynoglossum album Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.
Cynoglossum angustifolium Hort. ex Steud.
Cynoglossum bicolor Willd.
Cynoglossum castellanum Pau
Cynoglossum foetens Gilib.
Cynoglossum hybridum Thuill.
Cynoglossum officinale var. scabrifolia Willk.
Cynoglossum ruderale Salisb.
Cynoglossum suavifolium Pau
Cynoglossum vulgare Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.

Homonyms

Cynoglossum officinale Brot. = Cynoglossum clandestinum Desf.
Cynoglossum officinale Willk. = Cynoglossum dioscoridis Vill.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia
- Albania, Altay, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Romania, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yugoslavia
Introduced into:
- Alabama, California, Colorado, Illinois, Kentucky, New Mexico, New York, Primorye, Tennessee, Vermont

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. : 134.

Links

Hassler, M. 2020. Cynoglossum officinale. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 August 14. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Cynoglossum officinale in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 August 14. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2020. Cynoglossum officinale. Published online. Accessed: 14 August 2020.

Vernacular names

azərbaycanca: Dərman köpəkdili
Deutsch: Gewöhnliche (Echte, Gemeine) Hundszunge
English: Common Houndstongue
español: Lengua de perro comun, Oreja de liebre
eesti: Harilik rass
suomi: Rohtokoirankieli, koirankieli
français: Cynoglosse officinale, Langue de chien
italiano: Cinoglossa, Erba vellutina
Nederlands: Veldhondstong
русский: Чернокорень лекарственный
slovenščina: navadni pasji jezik
shqip: Gjuhëqeni mjekësor
svenska: Hundtunga, Munklöss
Türkçe: Yaygın köpekdili
українська: Чорнокорінь лікарський

For more multimedia, look at Cynoglossum officinale on Wikimedia Commons.