Cymbidium sinense

Cymbidium sinense

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Cymbidiinae
Genus: Cymbidium
Species: Cymbidium sinense

Name

Cymbidium sinense (Jacks.) Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 111 (1805)

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Epidendrum sinense Jacks., Bot. Repos. 3: t. 216 (1802)
• Heterotypic
  • Cymbidium fragrans Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 298 (1812)
  • Cymbidium chinense Heynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew.: 179 (1846), orth. var.
  • Cymbidium hoosai Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 27 (1902)
  • Cymbidium hoosai f. hakuran Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 28 (1902)
  • Cymbidium albojucundissimum Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 74 (1914)
  • Cymbidium sinense var. margicoloratum Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 82 (1916)
  • Cymbidium sinense f. albojucundissimum (Hayata) Fukuy., Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 22: 415 (1932)
  • Cymbidium sinense var. albojucundissimum (Hayata) Masam., Trop. Hort. 3: 31 (1933)
  • Cymbidium sinense f. margicoloratum (Hayata) Fukuy., Short Fl. Formosa: 287 (1936)
  • Cymbidium sinense var. album T.C.Yen, Icon. Cymbid. Amoy.: F(a) 1 (1964)
  • Cymbidium sinense f. aureomarginatum T.C.Yen, Icon. Cymbid. Amoy.: E(c) 1 (1964)
  • Cymbidium sinense var. bellum T.C.Yen, Icon. Cymbid. Amoy.: E(a) 1 (1964)
  • Cymbidium sinense f. viridiflorum T.C.Yen, Icon. Cymbid. Amoy.: F(b) 1 (1964)
  • Cymbidium sinense var. pallidiflorum S.S.Ying, Quart. J. Chin. Forest. 20(2): 54 (1987)
  • Cymbidium sinense var. taiwanianum S.S.Ying, Quart. J. Chin. Forest. 20(2): 54 (1987)
  • Cymbidium sinense f. pallidiflorum (S.S.Ying) S.S.Ying, Mem. Coll. Agric. Natl. Taiwan Univ. 30: 45 (1990)
  • Cymbidium sinense f. taiwanianum (S.S.Ying) S.S.Ying, Mem. Coll. Agric. Natl. Taiwan Univ. 30: 45 (1990)
  • Wutongshania guangdongensis Z.J.Liu & J.N.Zhang, J. S. China Agric. Univ. 19(1): 75 (1998)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Temperate China China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan. Eastern Asia Nansei-shoto, Taiwan. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam, East Himalaya. Indo-China Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Willdenow, C.L.v. 1805. Species Plantarum. Editio quarta 4: 111.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Cymbidium sinense. Accessed: 2022 Jun 18.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Cymbidium sinense in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jun 18. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Cymbidium sinense in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jun 18. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Cymbidium sinense. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jun 18. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Cymbidium sinense. Published online. Accessed: 18 Jun 2022.
• Tropicos.org 2022. Cymbidium sinense. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 18 Jun 2022.

Vernacular names

العربية: زورقان صيني
中文: 報歲蘭, 墨兰, 树茭瓜
中文（简体）: 墨兰, 报岁兰

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