Curculigo orchioides

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Asparagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Hypoxidaceae
Genus: Curculigo
Species: C. annamitica – C. breviscapa – C. capitulata – C. conoc – C. crassifolia – C. disticha – C. ensifolia – C. erecta – C. fabrei – C. fakimensis – C. gracilis – C. janarthanamii – C. latifolia – C. maharashtrensis – C. maheensis – C. oligantha – C. orchioides – C. pilosa – C. prainiana – C. racemosa – C. rizophylla – C. sabui – C. savantwadiensis – C. scorzonerifolia – C. seychellensis – C. sinensis – C. tonkinensis – C. trichcarpa

Source(s) of checklist: 

Name

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Curculigo Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 63 (1788).

Synonyms

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  • Heterotypic
    • Molineria Colla, Hortus Ripul., App. 2: 333 (1826).
    • Aurota Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 61 (1837).
    • Franquevillea Zoll. ex Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 586 (1859).
    • Hypoxidia F.Friedmann, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia 1984: 454 (1985).
    • Heliacme Ravenna, Onira 8: 5 (2003).
    • Friedmannia Kocyan & Wiland, Phytotaxa 283: 60 (2016).
    • Neofriedmannia Kocyan & Wiland, Phytotaxa 291(3): 239 (2017).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: West Tropical Africa
      • Benin, Burkina, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Burundi, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Zaire.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad, Ethiopia, Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius (introduced), Madagascar, Réunion (introduced), Seychelles.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Hainan, China Southeast, Tibet.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam.
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Guinea, Solomon Islands.
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia.
  • Continental: Pacific
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • New Caledonia.
    • Regional: Northwestern Pacific
      • Caroline Islands, Marianas.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Northeast (introduced), Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Central America
      • Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador (introduced), Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Cuba, Dominican Republic (introduced), Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Colombia.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil West-Central, Brazil North.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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العربية: ظيون
čeština: zobatec
فارسی: ظيون
polski: Czużyca
Tiếng Việt: Chi Cồ nốc
中文: 仙茅属
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