Maclura cochinchinensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Rosales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Moraceae
Tribus: Maclureae
Genus: Maclura
Species: Maclura cochinchinensis

Name

Maclura cochinchinensis (Lour.) Corner, 1962

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Cudrania cochinchinensis (Lour.) Yakuro Kudo & Masam. in Rep. (Annual) Taihoku Bot. Gard. 2: 27 (1932)
- Vanieria cochinchinensis Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.: 565 (1790)
Heterotypic
- Cudrania spinosus Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 623 (1891)
- Cudrania acuminata Miq. in H.Zollinger, Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 2: 90 (1854)
- Cudrania amboinensis (Blume) Miq. in Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(2): 290 (1859)
- Cudrania cambodiana Gagnep. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 808 (1925 publ. 1926)
- Cudrania cochinchinensis var. gerontogea (Siebold & Zucc.) Kudô & Masam. in Rep. (Annual) Taihoku Bot. Gard. 2: 27 (1932)
- Cudrania grandifolia Merr. in Philipp. J. Sci. 18: 52 (1921)
- Cudrania integra F.T.Wang & Tang in Acta Phytotax. 1: 127 (1951)
- Cudrania javanensis Trécul in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 8: 123 (1847)
- Cudrania javanensis var. bancroftii F.M.Bailey in Syn. Queensl. Fl.: 491 (1883)
- Cudrania obovata Trécul in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 8: 126 (1847)
- Cudrania rectispina Hance in J. Bot. 14: 365 (1876)
- Cudrania rumphii Thwaites in Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 262 (1861)
- Cudrania sumatrana Miq. in Pl. Jungh.: 44 (1851)
- Cudrania thorelii Gagnep. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 72: 810 (1925 publ. 1926)
- Maclura amboinensis Blume in Mus. Bot. 2: 84 (1856)
- Maclura amboinensis var. paucinervia Corner in Gard. Bull. Singapore 19: 239 (1962)
- Maclura calcar-galli Lodd. ex Voigt in Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 291 (1845), nom. nud.
- Maclura cochinchinensis var. bancroftii (F.M.Bailey) Corner in Gard. Bull. Singapore 19: 239 (1962)
- Maclura cochinchinensis var. gerontogea (Siebold & Zucc.) H.Ohashi in Fl. E. Himal.: 55 (1966)
- Maclura gerontogea Siebold & Zucc. in Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3): 220 (1846)
- Maclura javanica Blume in Mus. Bot. 2: 83 (1856), nom. illeg.
- Maclura thorelii (Gagnep.) Corner in Gard. Bull. Singapore 19: 240 (1962)
- Maclura timorensis Blume in Mus. Bot. 2: 84 (1856)
- Morus calcar-galli A.Cunn. ex Loudon in Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 3: 1361 (1838), not validly publ.
- Morus cudranus Buch.-Ham. ex Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 4643 (1831), not validly publ.
- Morus tinctoria Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 704 (1837), sensu auct.
- Plecospermum cuneifolium Thwaites in Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 6: 303 (1854)
- Plecospermum spinosum var. javanensis Trécul in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 8: 125 (1847)
- Trophis fruticosa Hook. & Arn. in Bot. Beechey Voy.: 215 (1837)
- Trophis spinosa Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 489 (1826), nom. illeg.
- Vanieria alternifolia Stokes in Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 381 (1812)
- Vanieria cochinchinensis var. gerontogea (Siebold & Zucc.) Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 41: 516 (1927)
- Boehmeria cochinchinensis Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 557 (1807)
- Procris cochinchinensis Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 3: 846 (1826)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental:Asia-tropical
- Regional: Indian subcontinent
  - Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Tibet, West Himalaya
- Regional: Southeastern Asia
  - Borneo, Christmas I., Jawa, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nicobar Is., Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Taiwan
Continental:Asia-template
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Nansei-shoto
Continental:Australasia
- Regional: Papuasia
  - New Caledonia, New Guinea
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, Queensland

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Corner, 1962. Gardens' Bulletin. Singapore 19:239.

Additional references

Kress, W.J.E., DeFilipps, R.A., Farr, E.R. & Kyi, D.Y.Y. 2003. A Checklist of the Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Climbers of Myanmar (Revised from the original works by J. H. Lace, R. Rodger, H. G. Hundley, and U Chit Ko Ko on the "List of Trees, Shrubs, Herbs and Principal Climbers, etc. Recorded from Burma"). Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1–590. Smithsonian Institution. JSTOR BHL Reference page.
Wu, Zh.Y. & Raven, P.H. (eds.) 2003. Flora of China. Volume 5: Ulmaceae through Basellaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 1-930723-27-X. Reference page.
Govaerts, R.H.A. 2001. World Checklist of Seed Plants. Database in ACCESS E-F: 1-50919 [unavailable to the public]. Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Maclura cochinchinensis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 April 01. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2024. Maclura cochinchinensis. Published online. Accessed: April 01 2024.
Hassler, M. 2024. Maclura cochinchinensis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 April 01. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2024. Maclura cochinchinensis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 01 April 2024.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Maclura cochinchinensis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

فارسی: ماکلورا کوشینشیننسیس
Bahasa Indonesia: sisir/kaliage
ไทย: แกแล
Tiếng Việt: Vàng lồ
中文: 柘樹, 刺格, 构棘