Crithmum maritimum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Apiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Pyramidoptereae
Genus: Crithmum
Species: Crithmum maritimum

Name

Crithmum maritimum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 246 (1753).

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Cachrys maritima (L.) Spreng., Pl. Umb. Prodr.: 20 (1813).
Heterotypic
- Crithmum canariense Cav., Anal. Cienc. Nat. 3: 35 (1801).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Great Britain, Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland), Norway (introduced).
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Germany (Helgoland, introduced), Netherlands.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares (Ibiza with Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Corse, France (France, Monaco), Portugal, Sardegna, Spain (Gibraltar, Spain).
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Croatia, Montenegro, Slovenia).
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt), Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Azores (Corvo, Faial, Flores, Graciosa, Pico, Santa Maria, Sao Jorge, Sao Miguel, Terceira), Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Gomera, Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife, Fuerteventura).
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Gruziya).
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus (E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus), East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon: coastal W-Lebanon, Syria: coastal W-Syria), Palestine (Israel: coastal W-Israel), Sinai (N-Sinai), Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 246. Reference page.

Links

Hassler, M. 2018. Crithmum maritimum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Aug. 26. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2018. Crithmum maritimum. Published online. Accessed: Aug. 26 2018.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Crithmum maritimum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Aug. 26. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2018. Crithmum maritimum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 Aug. 2018.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Crithmum maritimum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Nov 27.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Crithmum maritimum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.
FloraWeb

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Meerfenchel
English: Sea fennel
suomi: Merifenkoli
français: Fenouil marin
italiano: Finocchio marino
sardu: Fenùju de mare
Türkçe: Deniz rezenesi
vèneto: Senòcio, Sanòcio