Crinum ornatum

Crinum ornatum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamilia: Amaryllidoideae
Tribus: Amaryllideae
Subtribus: Crininae
Genus: Crinum
Species: Crinum ornatum

Name

Crinum ornatum (Aiton) Herb. in P.S.Bury, Select. Hexandr. Pl.: t. 18 (1834).

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Amaryllis ornata Aiton, Hort. Kew. 1: 418 (1789).
• Homotypic
  • Taenais ornata (Aiton) Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 115 (1866), nom. inval.
• Heterotypic
  • Amaryllis lineata Lam., Encycl. 1: 123 (1783).
  • Amaryllis latifolia L'Hér., Sert. Angl.: 14 (1789), nom. illeg.
  • Amaryllis yuccioides J.Thomps., Bot. Displ.: t. 12 (1798).
    • Crinum yuccioides (J.Thomps.) Herb., Bot. Mag. 47: t. 2121 (1820).
    • Crinum broussonetianum var. yuccioides (J.Thomps.) Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 260 (1837).
  • Amaryllis broussonetii Redouté, Liliac. 2: t. 62 (1804).
    • Crinum broussonetii (Redouté) Herb., Bot. Mag. 47: t. 2121 (1820).
  • Amaryllis spectabilis Andrews, Bot. Repos. 6: t. 390 (1804).
  • Crinum yucciflorum Salisb., Parad. Lond. 1: t. 52 (1806).
  • Amaryllis ornata Ker Gawl., Bot. Mag. 29: t. 1171 (1809), nom. illeg.
  • Amaryllis disticha Sims, Bot. Mag. 45: t. 1943 (1817), nom. illeg.
  • Crinum scabrum Herb., Bot. Mag. 47: t. 2180 (1820), nom. superfl.
  • Crinum distichum Herb., Bot. Mag. 47: t. 2121 (1820).
  • Crinum scaberrimum Herb., Bot. Mag. 47: t. 2121 (1820).
  • Crinum speciosissimum Herb., Bot. Mag. 47: t. 2121, 6 (1820).
  • Crinum undulifolium Herb., Bot. Mag. 47: t. 2121, 8 (1820).
  • Amaryllis liturata Rchb., Mag. Aesthet. Bot.: t. 82 (1824).
    • Crinum lituratum (Rchb.) Ravenna, Pl. Life 33: 36 (1977).
  • Amaryllis longa Schult. & Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15[bis]. 7: 854 (1830).
  • Crinum herbertianum Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 38 (1831), nom. illeg.
  • Crinum broussonetianum Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 260 (1837).
  • Crinum broussonetianum var. pluriflorum Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 260 (1837).
  • Crinum ornatum var. herbertianum Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 263 (1837).
  • Crinum linnaei M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 89 (1847).
  • Crinum wallichianum M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 85 (1847).
  • Crinum rueppelianum Fresen., Verh. Vereins Beförd. Gartenbaues Königl. Preuss. Staaten 3: 265 (1854).
  • Taenais caricifolia Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 115 (1866), nom. nud.
  • Taenais mucronigera Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 115 (1866), nom. nud.
  • Taenais yucciflorum (Salisb.) Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 115 (1866), nom. inval.
  • Crinum sanderianum Baker, Gard. Chron., n.s., 22: 102 (1884).
  • Brunsvigia massaiana Linden & Rodigas, Ill. Hort. 34: 55 (1887).
    • Crinum massaianum (Linden & Rodigas) N.E.Br., Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1888: 100 (1888).
  • Crinum doriae Anon., Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 1894: 19 (1894).
  • Crinum tanganyikense Baker in D.Oliver & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 7: 400 (1898).
  • Crinum boehmii Baker, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 3: 666 (1903).
  • Crinum toxicarium A.Chev., Mém. Soc. Bot. France 8: 212 (1912), nom. illeg.
  • Crinum veneficium L.S.Hannibal, Bull. Louisiana Soc. Hort. Res. 3: 321 (1972).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa Regional: West Tropical Africa Benin, Burkina, Gambia, The, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierre Leone, Togo. Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa Burundi, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Rwanda, Zaïre. Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan. Regional: East Tropical Africa Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda. Regional: Southern Africa Namibia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Crinum ornatum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Jun 21. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Crinum ornatum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 Jun 2023.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Crinum ornatum. Published online. Accessed: 21 Jun 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Crinum ornatum. Accessed: 21 Jun 2023.

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