Cotoneaster laxiflorus

Cotoneaster laxiflorus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Rosales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Rosaceae
Subfamilia: Amygdaloideae
Tribus: Maleae
Subtribus: Malinae
Genus: Cotoneaster
Species: Cotoneaster laxiflorus

Name

Cotoneaster laxiflorus J.Jacq. ex Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1305 (1830).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Cotoneaster melanocarpus proles laxiflorus (J.Jacq. ex Lindl.) Asch. & Graebn. , Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 6(2): 4 (1906).
  • Cotoneaster melanocarpus var. laxiflorus (J.Jacq. ex Lindl.) C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 752 (1906).
  • Cotoneaster niger var. laxiflorus (J.Jacq. ex Lindl.) Zabel, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 6: 21 (1897).
  • Cotoneaster niger laxiflorus (J.Jacq. ex Lindl.) Koehne, Deut. Dendrol.: 224 (1893).
  • Pyrus laxiflora (J.Jacq. ex Lindl.) M.F.Fay & Christenh., Global Fl. 4: 110 (2018).
• Heterotypic
  • Cotoneaster alaunicus f. oxyphyllus (Borbás) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 9: 423 (1963).
  • Cotoneaster alaunicus f. pluriflorus (Borbás) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 9: 423 (1963).
  • Cotoneaster alaunicus var. sitnensis Hrabětová, Práce Brnenske Zákl. Ceskolov. Akad. Ved. 34: 225 (1962).
  • Cotoneaster alaunicus var. subtatricus Hrabětová, Práce Brnenske Zákl. Ceskolov. Akad. Ved. 34: 224 (1962).
  • Cotoneaster commixtus (C.K.Schneid.) Flinck & B.Hylmö, Bot. Not. 119: 454 (1966).
  • Cotoneaster cotoneaster var. oxyphyllus Borbás, Balaton Tavának Növényföldr.: 412 (1900), not validly publ.
  • Cotoneaster cotoneaster var. pluriflorus Borbás, Balaton Tavának Növényföldr.: 412 (1900), not validly publ.
  • Cotoneaster integerrimus var. matrensis (Domokos) Soó, Acta Biol. Acad. Sci. Hung. 3: 224 (1952).
  • Cotoneaster integerrimus var. melanocarpus (Bunge) Krylov, Fl. Zapadnoĭ Sibiri 7: 1461 (1933).
  • Cotoneaster laxiflorus Hook., Bot. Mag. 63: t. 3519 (1836), nom. illeg.
  • Cotoneaster matrensis Domokos, Magyar Kir. Kert. Akad. Közlem. 7: 50 (1941).
  • Cotoneaster matrensis f. oxyphylla (Borbás) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 9: 423 (1963).
  • Cotoneaster matrensis f. pluriflorus (Borbás) Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 9: 423 (1963).
  • Cotoneaster melanocarpus (Bunge) Fisch. ex Loudon, Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 585 (1832).
  • Cotoneaster melanocarpus var. altaicus G.Klotz, Wiss. Z. Martin-Luther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg, Math.-Naturwiss. Reihe 6: 963 (1957), nom. nud.
  • Cotoneaster melanocarpus var. commixtus C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 752 (1906).
  • Cotoneaster melanocarpus var. daghestanicus (Zinserl.) Gladkova, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 79(3): 111 (1994).
  • Cotoneaster melanocarpus subsp. moravicus Hrabětová, Práce Brnenske Zákl. Ceskolov. Akad. Ved. 34: 233 (1962).
  • Cotoneaster melanocarpus var. typicus C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 752 (1906), not validly publ.
  • Cotoneaster niger Regel, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 2: 315 (1873), nom. illeg.
  • Cotoneaster niger var. daghestanicus Zinserl., Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 23: 15 (1924).
  • Cotoneaster polonicus Jastrz. ex Rostaf., Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 22: 201 (1872), nom. nud.
  • Cotoneaster rannensis B.Hylmö & J.Fryer, Acta Bot. Fenn. 162: 183 (1999).
  • Cotoneaster vulgaris Bunge in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Altaic. 2: 219 (1830), nom. illeg.
  • Cotoneaster vulgaris var. melanocarpus Bunge in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Altaic. 2: 219 (1830).
  • Mespilus cotoneaster nigra Thunb., Fl. Gothob. 1: 53 (1820), nom. illeg.
  • Pyrus melanion M.F.Fay & Christenh., Global Fl. 4: 112 (2018).
  • Pyrus rannensis (B.Hylmö & J.Fryer) M.F.Fay & Christenh., Global Fl. 4: 117 (2018).
  • Pyrus staceana M.F.Fay & Christenh., Global Fl. 4: 122 (2018).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Native to: Altay, Amur, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, Chita, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Irkutsk, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Magadan, Manchuria, Mongolia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, Poland, Primorye, Romania, South European Russia, Sweden, Tadzhikistan, Turkey, Tuva, Ukraine, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia. Introduced into: Austria, Manitoba, Uzbekistan. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Additional references

• Dickoré, W.B. & Kasperek, G. 2010. Species of Cotoneaster (Rosaceae, Maloideae) indigenous to, naturalising or commonly cultivated in Central Europe. Willdenowia 40(1): 13-45. DOI: 10.3372/wi.40.40102 Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Cotoneaster laxiflorus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 June 9. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Cotoneaster laxiflorus. Published online. Accessed: June 9 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Cotoneaster laxiflorus. Accessed: 9 June 2024.
• Hassler, M. 2024. Cotoneaster laxiflorus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 June 9. Reference page. 

For more multimedia, look at Cotoneaster laxiflorus on Wikimedia Commons.