Cornus florida

Cornus florida

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Cornales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Ordo: Cornales

Familia: Cornaceae
Genus: Cornus
Subgenus: C. subg. Cynoxylon
Sectio: C. sect. Cynoxylon
Species: Cornus florida

Name

Cornus florida L., Sp. Pl.: 117 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Benthamidia florida (L.) Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 8: 107 (1839).
  • Cynoxylon floridum (L.) Britton & Shafer, N. Amer. Trees: 744 (1908).
  • Benthamia florida (L.) Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 41 (1909).
• Heterotypic
  • Cornus candidissima Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 6 (1768).
  • Cornus florida var. rubra Weston, Bot. Univ. 1: 73 (1770).
  • Cornus florida var. rosea Carrière & André, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 63: 369 (1891).
  • Cornus florida var. pendula Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 244 (1893).
  • Cornus florida f. pendula (Dippel) Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 368 (1903).
  • Cornus urbiniana Rose, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 8: 53 (1903).
  • Cornus florida var. urbiniana (Rose) Wangerin in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 229: 87 (1910).
  • Cornus florida f. rubra (Weston) Schelle, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 24: 181 (1915 publ. 1916).
  • Cornus florida f. pluribracteata Rehder, J. Arnold Arbor. 7: 243 (1926).
  • Cornus florida var. xanthocarpa Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees: 673 (1927).
  • Cynoxylon floridum var. pendulum (Dippel) Moldenke, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 60: 56 (1933).
  • Cynoxylon floridum var. rubrum (Weston) Moldenke, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 60: 56 (1933).
  • Benthamidia florida var. pendula (Dippel) Moldenke, Torreya 34: 8 (1934).
  • Benthamidia florida var. rubra (Weston) Moldenke, Torreya 34: 8 (1934).
  • Cornus florida f. xanthocarpa (Rehder) Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees, ed. 2: 688 (1940).
  • Cornus florida subsp. urbiniana (Rose) Rickett, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 72: 223 (1945).
  • Benthamidia florida f. pendula (Dippel) H.Hara, J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 113 (1948).
  • Benthamidia florida f. pluribracteata (Rehder) H.Hara, J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 113 (1948).
  • Benthamidia florida f. rubra (Weston) H.Hara, J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 113 (1948).
  • Benthamidia florida var. urbiniana (Rose) H.Hara, J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 113 (1948).
  • Benthamidia florida f. xanthocarpa (Rehder) H.Hara, J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 113 (1948).
  • Cornus florida f. purpurea Geerinck, Taxonomania 1: 8 (2001).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America Alabama; Connecticut; Florida; Georgia; Illinois; Indiana; Kentucky; Maine; Masachusettes; Mexico Gulf; Mexico Northeast; Michigan; Mississippi; Missouri; New Hampshire; New Jersey; New York; North Carolina; Ohio; Oklahoma; Ontario; Pennsylvania; Rhode I.; South Carolina; Tennessee; Texas; Vermont; Virginia; Wisconsin References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. : 117.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Cornus florida in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 November 19. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2019. Cornus florida. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 November 19. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Cornus florida. Published online. Accessed: November 19 2019.
• Tropicos.org 2019. Cornus florida. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 19 November 2019.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Cornus florida in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Blüten-Hartriegel, Amerikanischer Blumen-Hartriegel
English: Flowering Dogwood
suomi: Lännenkukkakanukka
français: Cornouiller à Fleurs
日本語: ハナミズキ
polski: Dereń Kwiecisty
Türkçe: Florida Kızılcığı

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