Coriandrum sativum

Coriandrum sativum (naturalised), Austria

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Apiales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Coriandreae
Genus: Coriandrum
Species: Coriandrum sativum

Name

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Coriandrum sativum L., Sp. Pl.: 256 (1753).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Sium coriandrum Vest, Man. Bot.: 513 (1805).
    • Selinum coriandrum (Vest) E.H.L.Krause in J.W.Sturm, Deutschl. Fl. Abbild., ed. 2. 12: 163 (1904), nom. superfl.
  • Heterotypic
    • Coriandrum majus Gouan, Hortus Monsp.: 145 (1762).
    • Coriandrum majus Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 232 (1764), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Coriandrum diversifolium Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 26 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
    • Coriandrum globosum Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 166 (1796).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. microcarpum DC., Prodr. 4: 250 (1830).
    • Bifora loureiroi Kostel., Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 4: 1183 (1835).
    • Coriandrum melphitense Guss. & Ten., Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1839: 11 (1839).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. vulgare Alef., Landw. Fl.: 165 (1866).
    • Coriandropsis syriaca H.Wolff, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 177 (1921).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. afghanicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 26 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. africanum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 32 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. anatolicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 35 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. arabicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 37 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum subsp. asiaticum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 33 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. asiaticum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 34 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum subsp. indicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 33 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. indicum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 33 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. pygmaeum Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 33 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum subsp. vavilovii Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 37 (1990).
    • Coriandrum sativum var. vavilovii Stolet., Sborn. Nauchn. Trudov Prikl. Bot. Genet. Selekts. 133: 37 (1990).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • France, Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Canary Islands, Cape Verde, Madeira.
    • Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
      • Cameroon.
    • Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
      • Chad, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan.
    • Regional: East Tropical Africa
      • Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Angola, Mozambique, Zimbabwe.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Northern Provinces.
    • Regional: Western Indian Ocean
      • Mauritius, Réunion, Rodrigues.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • West Siberia (introduced).
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • ⧼Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan (introduced).⧽
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus (introduced), Iran, Iraq (introduced), Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia.
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, China North-Central, China Southeast (introduced).
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia (introduced).
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea (introduced).
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal (introduced), Pakistan, Sri Lanka (introduced).
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam (introduced).
    • Regional: Malesia
      • Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera (introduced).
    • Regional: Papuasia
      • New Guinea (introduced).
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • Norfolk Islands.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Pacific (introduced)
    • Regional: Southwestern Pacific
      • Fiji.
    • Regional: North-Central Pacific
      • Hawaii.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Montana, Oregon, Washington.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Missouri, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Delaware, Florida, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Northwest.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago.
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
    • Regional: Brazil
      • Brazil South.
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Argentina Northwest, Juan Fernández Islands, Paraguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Vernacular names

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Afrikaans: Koljander
አማርኛ: ድምብላል
aragonés: Coriandro, cilandro
مصرى: كزبره
العربية: كزبرة
asturianu: Cilantro
অসমীয়া: ধনিয়া
azərbaycanca: Keşniş
žemaitėška: Kalendros
беларуская: Каляндра пасяўная
български: Кориандър
भोजपुरी: धनिया
বাংলা: ধনে
བོད་ཡིག: འུ་སུ།
brezhoneg: Koriandrez
bosanski: Korijander
català: Coriandre
Cebuano: Kulantro
kaszëbsczi: Séwny kòlãder
čeština: Koriandr setý
Cymraeg: Llysiau'r bara
dansk: Koriander
Deutsch: Echter Koriander
ދިވެހިބަސް: ކޮތަނބިރި
Ελληνικά: Κορίανδρον το ήμερον
English: Coriander
Esperanto: Kultiva koriandro
español: Cilantro
eesti: Aedkoriander
euskara: Martorri
فارسی: گشنیز
suomi: Korianteri
français: Coriandre
贛語: 芫茜
Gaeilge: Lus an choire
Gàidhlig: Coireaman
galego: Coandro
ગુજરાતી: કોથમીર
עברית: כוסברה
हिन्दी: धनिया
hrvatski: Sjetveni korijandar
magyar: Koriander
հայերեն: Գինձ
Bahasa Indonesia: Ketumbar
Ido: Koriandro
íslenska: Kóríandrajurt
italiano: Coriandolo
日本語: コリアンダー
Jawa: Ketumbar
ქართული: ქინძი
қазақша: Егістік күнзе
ಕನ್ನಡ: ಕೊತ್ತುಂಬರಿ
한국어: 고수
kurdî: Gijnîj
кыргызча: Кориандр
Lëtzebuergesch: Koriander
lietuvių: Blakinė kalendra
latviešu: Koriandrs
македонски: Коријандер
മലയാളം: മല്ലി
मराठी: कोथिंबीर
Bahasa Melayu: Ketumbar
မြန်မာဘာသာ: နံနံပင်
Napulitano: Petiáttera
नेपाली: धनियाँ
Nederlands: Koriander
norsk nynorsk: Koriander
norsk: Koriander
occitan: Coriandre
ଓଡ଼ିଆ: ଧଣିଆ
ирон: Чиндзи
Kapampangan: Ongsoy
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ: ਧਨੀਆ
polski: Kolendra siewna
پنجابی: دھنیا
português: Coentro
Runa Simi: Kulantru
română: Coriandru
русский: Кориандр посевной
संस्कृतम्: कुस्तुम्बरी
Scots: Corrydander
سنڌي: ڌاڻا
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Korijandar
සිංහල: කොත්තමල්ලි
slovenčina: Koriander siaty
slovenščina: Koriander
Soomaaliga: Kamsar
shqip: Korianderi
српски / srpski: Коријандер
Sunda: Katuncar
svenska: Koriander
தமிழ்: கொத்தமல்லி
తెలుగు: ధనియాలు
тоҷикӣ: Кашнич
ไทย: ผักชี
Tagalog: Unsoy
Türkçe: Kişniş
українська: Коріандр
Tiếng Việt: Rau mùi
West-Vlams: Koriander
吴语: 香菜
閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú: Iân-sui
粵語: 芫茜
中文: 芫荽
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