The genus name Cleodora may refer to:

  • Animalia:
    • Cleodora Péron & Lesueur, 1810 = synonym of Clio Linnaeus, 1767 (Gastropoda, Cliidae)
    • Cleodora Stephens, 1834, junior homonym = Metzneria Zeller, 1839 (Gelechiidae, Lepidoptera)
    • Cleodora Mulsant, 1850, junior homonym = synonym of Cleobora Mulsant, 1850 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)
    • Cleodora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863, junior homonym = synonym of Exorista Meigen, 1803 (Diptera, Tachinidae)
  • Plantae:
    • Cleodora Klotzsch (1841) = synonym of Croton L. (Malpighiales, Euphorbiaceae)