Clematis vitalba var. vitalba

Clematis vitalba var. vitalba

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ranunculales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Ranunculaceae
Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae
Tribus: Anemoneae
Genus: Clematis
Subgenus: C. subg. Clematis
Sectio: C. sect. Clematis
Subsectio: C. subsect. Clematis
Series: C. ser. Clematis
Species: Clematis vitalba
Varietas: Clematis vitalba var. vitalba

Name

Clematis vitalba L. var. vitalba, autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Clematis bellojocensis Gand., Fl. Lyon. 39 (1875).
  • Clematis crenata Jord. in P.C. Billot, Annot. Fl. France Allemagne: 12 (1855).
    • Clematis vitalba f. crenata (Jord.) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 11: 39 (1979), nom. inval., without basionym date.
    • Clematis vitalba var. crenata (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 1：5 (1893).
  • Clematis dumosa Gand., Fl. Lyon. 39 (1875).
  • Clematis dumosa Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 371 (1796), nom. illeg. non Gand. (1875).
  • Clematis odontophylla Gand., Fl. Lyon. 38 (1875).
  • Clematis pilosa Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 211 (1867), nom. illeg.
  • Clematis scandens Borkh., Theor. Prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2：1199 (1803).
  • Clematis sepium Lam., Fl. Franç. 3：306 (1778), nom. illeg.
  • Clematis taurica Bess. ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 1 (1878).
    • Clematis vitalba subsp. taurica (Bess. ex Nyman) Kuntze, Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 26：100 (1885).
    • Clematis vitalba var. taurica (Bess. ex Nyman) Beck, Fl. Nieder-Österreich 1：411 (1890).
    • Clematis vitalba f. taurica (Bess. ex Nyman) Nyar., Fl. Republ. Socialist. Romania 2：538 (1953).
  • Clematis transians Gand., Fl. Lyon. 39 (1875).
  • Clematis vitalba f. radicans Val Lièvre, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 21：118 (1871).
  • Clematis vitalba γ dentata Grecescu, Consp. Fl. Roman. 22 (1898).
  • Clematis vitalba f. prostrata Val Lièvre, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 21：118 (1871).
  • Clematis vitalba var. bannatica Wierzb. ex Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 4: 19 (1840).
    • Clematis bannatica Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 7 (1853).
  • Clematis vitalba var. chrysostemon Favrat ex Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3：512 (1909).
  • Clematis vitalba var. cordata Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 1 (1866).
  • Clematis vitalba var. integrata DC., Syst. Nat. 1：139 (1818).
    • Clematis vitalba f. integrata (DC.) Pamp., Fl. Repub. San. Marino: 116 (1930).
  • Clematis vitalba var. simplicifolia Godet, Fl. Jura: 1 (1869).
    • Clematis vitalba f. simplicifolia (Godet) Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3：512 (1909).
  • Clematis vitalba var. vestita Fritsch, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 44：99 (1894).
  • Viorna clematitis Garsault, Fig. Pl. Méd.: t. 625 (1764).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Malta, Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia). Regional: Eastern Europe Baltic States (Estonia, Kaliningrad), Krym, Ukraine. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco (doubtfully present). Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Middle Asia Uzbekistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya) Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands (Lesvos), Iran, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Turkey. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indo-China Laos (given as native in POWO, not mentioned by Wang 2003, COL) Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria. Regional: New Zealand New Zealand North, New Zealand South. Continental: Northern America Regional: Western Canada British Columbia. Regional: Eastern Canada Ontario. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Oregon, Washington. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Maine. Continental: Southern America Regional: Caribbean Bermuda. Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Additional references

• Wang, W.T. 2003. A revision of Clematis sect. Clematis (Ranunculaceae). Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 41(1): 1–62. PDF. Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2021. Clematis vitalba var. vitalba. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 04. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Clematis vitalba var. vitalba in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 04. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Clematis vitalba var. vitalba. Published online. Accessed: 04 Sep 2021.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Clematis vitalba var. vitalba in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Sep 4.