Chonemorpha fragrans

Chonemorpha fragrans

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamilia: Apocynoideae
Tribus: Apocyneae
Subtribus: Chonemorphinae
Genus: Chonemorpha
Species: Chonemorpha fragrans

Name

Chonemorpha fragrans (Moon) Alston, 1929

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Echites fragrans Moon, Cat. Pl. Ceylon: 20 (1824).
• Homotypic
  • Chonemorpha rheedei Ridl., Agric. Bull. Straits Fed. Malay States 10: 146 (1911), nom. superfl.
• Heterotypic
  • Echites grandiflorus Roth, Nov. Pl. Sp.: 136 (1821), nom. illeg.
  • Echites macranthus Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 632 (1824), nom. illeg.
  • Echites grandis Wall., Numer. List: n.º 1658 (1829), nom. nud.
  • Echites latifolius Buch.-Ham. ex Wall., Numer. List: n.º 1657 (1829), nom. nud.
  • Echites macrophyllus Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed (1832), 2: 13 (1832), nom. illeg.
  • Chonemorpha grandiflora G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 76 (1837).
  • Chonemorpha macrophylla G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 76 (1837).
  • Tabernaemontana elliptica Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 115 (1837), nom. illeg.
  • Chonemorpha macrophylla var. grandis A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 430 (1844).
  • Epichysianthus macrophyllus (G.Don) Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 523 (1845).
  • Cercocoma macrantha Teijsm. & Binn., Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor.: 126 (1866), nom. nud.
  • Chonemorpha griffithii Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 662 (1882).
  • Beluttakaka griffithii (Hook.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 413 (1891).
  • Beluttakaka macrophylla (G.Don) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 413 (1891).
  • Beluttakaka grandieriana Pierre in L.D.Planchon, Prodr. Apoc.: 296 (1894), nom. nud.
  • Chonemorpha yersinii Vernet, Bull. Écon. Indochine 35: 1197 (1904).
  • Chonemorpha grandieriana Pierre ex Spire, Contr. Apocyn.: 72 (1905).
  • Chonemorpha elliptica Merr. & Rolfe, Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 121 (1908).
  • Chonemorpha penangensis Ridl., Agric. Bull. Straits Fed. Malay States 10: 147 (1911).
  • Rhynchodia macrantha Pharm. ex Wehmer, Pfl.-Stoffe: 622 (1911).
  • Chonemorpha blancoi Merr., Sp. Blancoan.: 312 (1918), nom. superfl.
  • Chonemorpha macrantha Pit. in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 3: 1249 (1933).
  • Chonemorpha valvata Chatterjee, Kew Bull. 2: 51 (1947).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Tropical China (Guangxi, Yunnan, Guangdong), India (widespread), Burma, Sri Lanka, Thailand, peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Pahang, Melaka, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Kelantan), Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl.), Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal, Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Lesser Sunda Isl., Philippines (Luzon), Palawan, Sulawesi, Sumatra References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Alston, A.H.G. 1929. Annals of the Royal Botanic Gardens 11:203.
• USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Data from 07-Oct-06]. [1]

Links

• Hassler, M. 2018. Chonemorpha fragrans. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Sep 19. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Chonemorpha fragrans in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Sep 19. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Chonemorpha fragrans. Published online. Accessed: Sep 19 2018.
• The Plant List 2013. Chonemorpha fragrans in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Sep 19.
• Tropicos.org 2018. Chonemorpha fragrans. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 19 Sep 2018.

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