Chonemorpha fragrans

Chonemorpha fragrans

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Gentianales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Lamiids
Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamilia: Apocynoideae
Tribus: Apocyneae
Subtribus: Chonemorphinae
Genus: Chonemorpha
Species: Chonemorpha fragrans

Name

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Chonemorpha fragrans (Moon) Alston, 1929

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Echites fragrans Moon, Cat. Pl. Ceylon: 20 (1824).
  • Homotypic
    • Chonemorpha rheedei Ridl., Agric. Bull. Straits Fed. Malay States 10: 146 (1911), nom. superfl.
  • Heterotypic
    • Echites grandiflorus Roth, Nov. Pl. Sp.: 136 (1821), nom. illeg.
    • Echites macranthus Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1: 632 (1824), nom. illeg.
    • Echites grandis Wall., Numer. List: n.º 1658 (1829), nom. nud.
    • Echites latifolius Buch.-Ham. ex Wall., Numer. List: n.º 1657 (1829), nom. nud.
    • Echites macrophyllus Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed (1832), 2: 13 (1832), nom. illeg.
    • Chonemorpha grandiflora G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 76 (1837).
    • Chonemorpha macrophylla G.Don, Gen. Hist. 4: 76 (1837).
    • Tabernaemontana elliptica Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 115 (1837), nom. illeg.
    • Chonemorpha macrophylla var. grandis A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 430 (1844).
    • Epichysianthus macrophyllus (G.Don) Voigt, Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 523 (1845).
    • Cercocoma macrantha Teijsm. & Binn., Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor.: 126 (1866), nom. nud.
    • Chonemorpha griffithii Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 662 (1882).
    • Beluttakaka griffithii (Hook.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 413 (1891).
    • Beluttakaka macrophylla (G.Don) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 413 (1891).
    • Beluttakaka grandieriana Pierre in L.D.Planchon, Prodr. Apoc.: 296 (1894), nom. nud.
    • Chonemorpha yersinii Vernet, Bull. Écon. Indochine 35: 1197 (1904).
    • Chonemorpha grandieriana Pierre ex Spire, Contr. Apocyn.: 72 (1905).
    • Chonemorpha elliptica Merr. & Rolfe, Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 121 (1908).
    • Chonemorpha penangensis Ridl., Agric. Bull. Straits Fed. Malay States 10: 147 (1911).
    • Rhynchodia macrantha Pharm. ex Wehmer, Pfl.-Stoffe: 622 (1911).
    • Chonemorpha blancoi Merr., Sp. Blancoan.: 312 (1918), nom. superfl.
    • Chonemorpha macrantha Pit. in H.Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 3: 1249 (1933).
    • Chonemorpha valvata Chatterjee, Kew Bull. 2: 51 (1947).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
      • China (Guangxi, Yunnan, Guangdong), India (widespread), Burma, Sri Lanka, Thailand, peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Pahang, Melaka, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Kelantan), Andaman Isl. (North Andaman Isl., Middle Andaman Isl., South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl.), Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal, Assam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Lesser Sunda Isl., Philippines (Luzon), Palawan, Sulawesi, Sumatra

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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  For more multimedia, look at Chonemorpha fragrans on Wikimedia Commons.