Tripleurospermum caucasicum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Asteroideae
Tribus: Anthemideae
Subtribus: Anthemidinae
Genus: Tripleurospermum
Species: Tripleurospermum caucasicum

Name

Tripleurospermum caucasicum (Willd.) Hayek, Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. 99: 204 (1924).

Synonyms

Basionym
- Pyrethrum caucasicum Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3: 2156 (1803).
Homotypic
- Matricaria caucasica (Willd.) Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. 3: 604 (1814).
- Anthemis caucasica (Willd.) Adams in Weber & Mohr, Beitr. 1: 71 (1805)
- Tanacetum caucasicum (Willd.) Pers., Synops, Pl. 2: 462 (1807).
- Tanacetum caucasicum (Willd.) Sch.Bip., Tanaceteen: 60 (1844), comb. superfl..
- Chamaemelum caucasicum (Willd.) Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 20 (1849).
Heterotypic
- Chamaemelum grandiflorum Boiss. & Hausskn., Fl. Orient. 3: 331 (1875).
  - Tripleurospermum grandiflorum (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Bornm., Feddes Rep. Beih. 89: 336 (1944).
- Chamaemelum grossheimii Fed., Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 34: 291 (1949).
  - Tripleurospermum grossheimii (Fed.) Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 345 (1961).
  - Matricaria grossheimii (Fed.) Rauschert, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 256 (1974).
- Chamaemelum karjaginii Manden. & Sofijeva, Rep. Acad. Sci., Azerbaijan SSR 15: 249 (1959).
  - Tripleurospermum karjaginii (Manden. & Sofijeva) Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 346 (1961).
  - Matricaria karjaginii (Manden. & Sofijeva) Rauschert, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 256 (1974).
- Matricaria oreades Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 6: 87 (1846).
  - Chamaemelum oreades (Boiss.) Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 21 (1849).
  - Chrysanthemum oreades (Boiss.) H.R.Wehrh., Gartenstaud. 2: 1101 (1931).
  - Tripleurospermum oreades (Boiss.) Rech.f., Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 105(2, 1): 633 (1943). (accepted by Güner et al., 2012)
- Pyrethrum caucasicum var. szowitzii DC., Prodr. 6: 56 (1838).
  - Chamaemelum szovitsii (DC.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 332 (1875).
  - Matricaria szowitzii (DC.) Rauschert, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 257 (1974).
  - Tripleurospermum szowitzii (DC.) Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 345 (1961).
- Chamaemelum tchihatchewii Boiss. in P.A. Tchichatscheff, Asie Min., Bot. 2: 256 (1860).
  - Pyrethrum tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Reut., Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1868: 136 (1868).
  - Chrysanthemum tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Regel, Maxim., Batalin, C.Winkl., Ender & Höltzer, Del. Sem. Hort. Petrop.: 11 (1880).
  - Matricaria tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Voss, Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 504 (1894).
  - Matricaria tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz., Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien, 23: 194 (1909), comb. superfl.
  - Tripleurospermum tchihatchewii (Boiss.) Bornm., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 336 (1944).
  - Tripleurospermum oreades var. tchihatchewii (Boiss.) E.Hossain, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 435 (1975). (accepted by Güner et al., 2012)
- Tripleurospermum subnivale Pobed., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 20: 491 (1960). (accepted by Güner et al., 2012)
  - Matricaria subnivalis (Pobed.) Rauschert, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 9: 257 (1974).
- Pyrethrum delicatulum Fisch. & C.A.Mey., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 1: 31 (1854).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Switzerland (introduced).
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Yugoslavia (Serbia & Kosovo, North Macedonia).
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruziya).
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Iran, Lebanon-Syria, (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel), Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Hayek, A.v. 1924. Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Flora von Albanien. Bearbeitung der von J. Dörfler auf zwei in den Jahren 1916 und 1918 im Auftrage der Akademie der Wissenschaften unternommenen Forschungsreisen, von Dr. H. Zerny auf einer ebenfalls im Auftrage der Akademie der Wissenschaften im Jahre 1918 unternommenen zoologischen Sammelreise, und von den Teilnehmern an der 5. Wiener Universitätsreise im Jahre 1914 in Albanien gesammelten Farn- und Blütenpflanzen. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 99: 101–224. Reference page.

Additional references

Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (eds.) 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını. İstanbul. ISBN 978-605-60425-7-7. Online edition. Reference page.

Links

Tropicos.org 2021. Tripleurospermum caucasicum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 20 Sep 2021.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Tripleurospermum caucasicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 December 19. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Tripleurospermum caucasicum. Published online. Accessed: December 19 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Tripleurospermum caucasicum. Accessed: 19 December 2023.
Hassler, M. 2023. Tripleurospermum caucasicum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Nov 19. Reference page.

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