Chamaeleon gummifer

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Campanulids Ordo: Asterales

Chamaeleon gummifer (L.) Cass. in G.-F.Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2. 47: 509 (1827).

Basionym
- Atractylis gummifera L.. Sp. Pl. 2: 829 (1753).
  - Type: "Habitat in Creta, Italia." Lectotype: Herb. Linn. No. 971.1 (LINN), designated by Petit, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia 9 : 412 (1988 [1987])
Homotypic
- Carthamus gummiferus (L.) Lam., Encycl. 1(2): 639 (1785).
- Acarna gummifera (L.) Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 3(3): 1699 (1803).
- Cirsellium gummiferum (L.) Brot., Fl. Lusit. 1: 346 (1804).
- Carlina gummifera (L.) Less., Syn. Gen. Compos.: 12 (Jul-Aug 1832).
Heterotypic
- Atractylis macrocephala Desf., Fl. Atlant. 2: 255. (1799).
  - Acarna macrocephala (Desf.) Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4. 3: 1700 (1803).
  - Carlina macrocephala (Desf.) Less., Gen. Cynaroceph.: 12. (1832) nom. illeg. non Moris
  - Carlina fontanesii DC., Prodr. 6: 548. (1838) nom. nov.
- Atractylis acaulis Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 382 (1807), pro syn.
- Chamaeleon megacephalus Cass. in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 50: 59 (1827) nom. illeg.
- Atractylis nemotoiana Arènes, Bull. Inst. Franç. Afrique Noire 15: 65 (1953).

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands, Turkey.

Cassini, A.H.G. de: Saussurée. In Cuvier, F. 1827. Dictionnaire des Sciences Naturelles, ed. 2, 47: 494–513. F.G. Levrault & Le Normant, Paris, Strasbourg. BHL Reference page.

Dittrich, M. 1996. Die Bedeutung morphologischer und anatomischer Achänen-Merkmale für die Systematik der Tribus Echinopeae Cass. und Carlineae Cass. Boissiera 51: 1–102. E-Periodica Reference page.
Jarvis, C.E. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types. London: Linnean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum, ISBN 978-0-9506207-7-0, p. 338. Reference page.

Hassler, M. 2021. Chamaeleon gummifer. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr. 14. Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Chamaeleon gummifer in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Apr. 14. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2013. Chamaeleon gummifer. Published online. Accessed: 24 September 2013.
Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Chamaeleon gummifer in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2018 May 2. as Carlina gummifera