Cetraria aculeata
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Lecanorales |
---|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Parmeliaceae
Subfamilia: Parmelioideae
Genus: Cetraria
Species: Cetraria aculeata
Name
editCetraria aculeata (Schreb.) Fr., Nov. Sched. Crit. Lich. Suec. (4): 32 (1826) [Mycobank #382371]
Basionym
edit- Lichen aculeatus Schreb., Spicilegium Florae Lipsicae.: 125 (1771) [Mycobank #393696]
Homotypic synonyms
edit- Lichen aculeatus With., Bot. Arr. Veg. Gr. Brit. 2: 726 (1776) [Mycobank #463046] (nom. illeg.)
- Cladonia aculeata (Schreb.) Baumg., Flora Lipsiensis.: 577 (1790) [Mycobank #382742]
- Coralloides aculeatum (Schreb.) Hoffm., Descr. Adumb. Plant. Lich. 1 (1): 26 (1790) [Mycobank #383692]
- Lobaria aculeata (Schreb.) Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl. Bot. Taschenb. 2: 142 (1796) [Mycobank #394737]
- Cornicularia aculeata (Schreb.) Ach., Method. Lich.: 302 (1803) [Mycobank #383702]
- Platysma aculeatum (Schreb.) Frege, Deutsch. Bot. Taschenb. 2: 160 (1812) [Mycobank #401554]
- Parmelia aculeata (Schreb.) Spreng., Flora Halensis.: 523 (1832) [Mycobank #397093]
- Coelocaulon aculeatum (Schreb.) Link, Handb. Erk. Gew. 3: 165 (1833) [Mycobank #365749]
- Bryopogon aculeatus (Schreb.) Hazsl., Magyar Birod. Zuzmó-Flór.: 28 (1884) [Mycobank #539317]
- Cetraria tenuissima var. aculeata (Schreb.) Hilitzer, Annal. Mycol. 22 (1-2): 229 (1924)
Heterotypic synonyms
edit- Lichen islandicus γ[=var.] tenuissimus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1145 (1753) [Mycobank #448160]
- Cetraria tenuissima (L.) Vain., Meddel. Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 14: 21 (1888) [Mycobank #382465]
- Coelocaulon tenuissimum (L.) R. Howe, Classif. fam. des Usneac.: 19 (1912) [Mycobank #383109]
- Cornicularia tenuissima (L.) Zahlbr. in Keissler, Annal. Naturh. Mus. Wien 42: 64 (1928) [Mycobank #383739]
- Lichen spadiceus Roth, Tentam. Fl. German. 1: 514 (1778) [Mycobank #394499]
- Cornicularia spadicea (Roth) Ach., Method. Lich.: 301 (1803) [Mycobank #383734]
- Cornicularia aculeata var. spadicea (Roth) Ach., Synops. Method. Lich.: 300 (1814) [Mycobank #452242]
- Parmelia spadicea (Roth) Spreng., Linn. Syst. Veget., Ed.16, 4 (1): 298 (1827) [Mycobank #398282]
- Cetraria aculeata var. spadicea (Roth) Ach. ex Mong., Bull. Acad. Intern. Géogr. Bot. 8 (116): 203 (1899) [Mycobank #480944]
- Cetraria tenuissima var. spadicea (Roth) Ach. ex Navás, Anal. Facult. Cienc. Zaragoza 2 (8): 259 (1908) [Mycobank #481354]
- Cetraria tenuissima var. spadicea (Roth) Hilitzer, Annal. Mycol. 22 (1-2): 228 (1924)
- Cornicularia tenuissima var. spadicea (Roth) Keissler, in Rabenh., Krypt.-Fl., Abt. 5, Teil 4, Lief.: 219 (1959) [Mycobank #516427]
- Cetraria bohemica Anders, Hedwigia 61: 371 (1919)[1920] [Mycobank #382382]
- Pseudocornicularia bohemica (Anders) Gyeln., Acta Fauna Fl. Univers., ser.II, 1 (5-6): 7 (1933) [Mycobank #411695]
- Cornicularia bohemica (Anders) Anders, Die Strauch- und Laubflechten Mitteleuropas.: 173 (1928) [Mycobank #383706]
- Coelocaulon bohemicum (Anders) Clauzade & Cl. Roux, Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest 7: 338 (1985) [Mycobank #103160]
- Cetraria aculeata var. sorediata Du Rietz, Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 18 (3): 387 (1924) [Mycobank #372563]
- Cornicularia aculeata var. sorediata (Du Rietz) Du Rietz, Ark. Bot. '20A (11): 34 (1926) [Mycobank #447865]
- Cornicularia tenuissima var. sorediata (Du Rietz) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 6: 430 (1930)
- Coelocaulon aculeatum f. sorediatum (Du Rietz) D. Hawksw., in Howksworth, James & Coppins, Lichenologist 12 (1): 106 (1980) &nbap; [Mycobank #118233]
References
edit- Acharius, E. (1803) Methodus qua omnes detectos Lichenes: secundum organa carpomorpha, ad Genera, Species et Varietates.: 1 - 393. (Mattick Rec.# 30921 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Acharius, E. (1814) Synopsis Methodica Lichenum, sistens omnes hujus ordinis naturalis detectas plantas, quas, secundum genera, species et varietates disposuit, characteribus et differentiis emendatis definivit, nec non synonymis et observationibus selectis illustravit.: 1 - 392. (Mattick Rec.# 30923 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Baumgarten, J.C.G. (1790) Flora Lipsiensis.: 1 - 741. (Mattick Rec.# 23195 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Frege, C.A. (1812) Deutsches Botanisches Taschenbuch für Liebhaber der deutschen Pflanzenkunde 2 : 1 - 520.
- Fries, E.M. (1826) Novae Schedulae Criticae de Lichenibus Suecanis (4): 25 - 34. (Mattick Rec.# 33657 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Hazslinszky, F. (1884) A Magyar Birodalom zuzmó-flórája.: 1 - 304. (Mattick Rec.# 27372 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Hilitzer, A. (1924) Enumeratio critica Parmeliacearum Bohemiae. - Annales Mycologici 22 (1-2): 219 - 229. (Mattick Rec.# 27509 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Hoffmann, G.F. (1790) Descriptio et Adumbratio Plantarum e classe cryptogamica Linnaei, quae Lichenes dicuntur. 1 (1): 1 - 32. (Mattick Rec.# 33252 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Hoffmann, G.F. (1796) Deutschlands Flora oder Botanisches Taschenbuch 2 : 1 - 200. (Mattick Rec.# 23603 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Howe, R.H. (1912) Classification de la famille des Usneaceae dans l'Amerique du Nord.: 1 - 31. (Mattick Rec.# 27592 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Keissler, K. von (1928) Schedae ad "Kryptogamas exsiccatas" editae a Museo historie naturalis Vindobonensis (olim Museum Palatinum). - Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 42: 47 - 74. (Mattick Rec.# 19484 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Link, H.F. (1833) Handbuch zur Erkennung der nutzbarsten und am häufigsten vorkommenden Gewächse. 3 : 1 - 536. (Mattick Rec.# 33258 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species Plantarum. 2: 561 - 1200. (Mattick Rec.# 33094 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Monguillon, E.L.H. (1899) Catalogue des Lichens du Département de la Sarthe. - Bulletin de l'Académie Internationale de Géographie Botanique 8 (116): 203 - 209. (Mattick Rec.# 28653 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Navás, L. (1908) Líquenes de Aragón. [2] - Anales de la Facultad de Ciencias de Zaragoza 2 (8): 250 - 264. (Mattick Rec.# 28894 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Roth, A.G. (1788) Tentamen Florae Germanicae. 1 : 1 - 560. (Mattick Rec.# 33274 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Schreber, J.C.D. von (1771) Spicilegium Florae Lipsicae.: 1 - 148. (Mattick Rec.# 22250 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Sprengel, C. (1827) Lichenes. - Caroli Linnaei, Systema Vegetabilium., Ed.16, 4 (1): 237 - 310. (Mattick Rec.# 33166 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Sprengel, C. (1832) Lichenes. - Flora Halensis., Ed.2: 502 - 549. (Mattick Rec.# 33357 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Vainio, E. (1888) Notulae de synonymia lichenum. - Meddelanden af Societas pro Fauna et Flora Fennica 14: 20 - 25. (Mattick Rec.# 30441 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Withering, W. (1776) A Botanical Arrangement of All the Vegetables Naturally growing in Great Britain. 2 : 1 - 838. (Mattick Rec.# 33488 - Recent Literature on Lichens)
- Brodo, I.M., Sharnoff, S.D. and Sharnoff, S. (2001) Cetraria (pp. 213-219) In, Lichens of North America. Yale University Press, New Haven, 795 pages. (Description of Cetraria aculeata and distribution map for North America: p. 215; color photo: p. 215, plate 187)
- Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Cetraria (pp. 107-111) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp. (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22402 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Cetraria aculeata, map and color photo: p. 108) (Description of Cetraria aculeata, map and color photo: p. 108)
- Goward, T. 1999. The lichens of British Columbia - Illustrated Keys - Part 2 - Fruticose Species. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 319 pp. (RLL List # 176 / Rec.# 6980 - Recent Literature on Lichens) Online Reference page. : Coelocaulon Link (p. 164) (Description and illustration of Cetraria aculeata: p. 164 [as Coelocaulon aculeatum])
- Hinds, J.W. and Hinds, P.L. (2007) Cetraria Ach., 1803 (pp. 143-147) In, The Macrolichens of New England. - Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden No. 96. New York Botanical Garden Press, Bronx, New York. 584 pp. (Description of Cetraria aculeata: p. 144; color photo: p. 144, fig. 40)
- St. Clair, L.L. (1999) Cetraria Ach. (pp. 49-51) In, A color guidebook to common Rocky Mountain lichens. M.L. Bean Life Science Museum of Brigham Young University Publisher, 242 pp. (Description of Cetraria aculeata and color photo: p. 49)
- van Herk, K. and Aptroot, A. (2004) Cetraria Ach. (pp. 116-119) In, Veldgids Korstmossen. Koninkliijke Nederlandse Natuurhistorische Vereniging, 423 pages; in Dutch. (RLL List # 196 / Rec. # 26085 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Cetraria aculeata: p. 116; color photo: p. 117)
- Wirth, V. (1995) Cetraria Ach. (pp. 264-275) - Teil 1) In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German. (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Description of Cetraria aculeata: pp. 268 & 271: color photo: p. 269)
Links to photos
edit- Stephen Sharnoff's Lichen Photos - Cetraria aculeata
- Lichen Gallery of Leif & Anita Stridvall - Cetraria aculeata
- Irish lichens (photos and descriptions) - Cetraria aculeata
Vernacular names
editEnglish: Spiny heath lichen
eesti: Sarv-käokõrv, Sarv-käosamblik
日本語: サンゴエイランタイ, タチクリイロトゲキノリ
Nederlands: Gewoon kraakloof
eesti: Sarv-käokõrv, Sarv-käosamblik
日本語: サンゴエイランタイ, タチクリイロトゲキノリ
Nederlands: Gewoon kraakloof