Centranthus calcitrapae

Centranthus calcitrapae

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Dipsacales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Campanulids
Ordo: Dipsacales

Familia: Caprifoliaceae
Subfamilia: Valerianoideae
Genus: Centranthus
Sectio: Centranthus sect. Calcitrapa
Species: Centranthus calcitrapae
Subspecies: C. c. subsp. calcitrapae – C. c. subsp. orbiculatus

Name

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Centranthus calcitrapae (L.) Dufr., Hist. Nat. Valér. 39. 1811.

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Valeriana calcitrapae L., Sp. Pl. 1: 31. 1753.
  • Homotypic
    • Hybidium calcitrapa Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 399. 1868.
    • Ocymastrum calcitrapa Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 302. 1891.
    • Rittera calcitrapae (L.) Raf., Autik. Bot.: 88. 1840.
  • Heterotypic
    • Centranthus calcitrapae subsp. gutierrezii (Pau) T.Romero & E.Rico, Ruizia 8: 274. 1989.
    • Centranthus calcitrapae subsp. trichocarpus I.Richardson, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 232. 1975 publ. 1976.
    • Centranthus clausonis Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 73. 1874.
    • Centranthus pinnatifidus St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 122. 1880.
    • Valeriana annua Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 478. 1821 publ. 1822.
    • Valeriana parviflora Miégev., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 14: 145. 1867.
    • Valeriana stevenii Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 2: 436. 1844.

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain (naturalised).
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily), Yugoslavia (Croatia)
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Krym.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores (Faial, Pico, Santa Maria, Sao Jorge, naturalised), Canary Islands (Gran Canaria, Gomera, Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife; doubtfully native), Madeira (Madeira)
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • East Aegean Islands, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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  For more multimedia, look at Centranthus calcitrapae on Wikimedia Commons.