Castanea crenata, Japan.
Castanea crenata

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Fagales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids I
Ordo: Fagales

Familia: Fagaceae
Genus: Castanea
Species: Castanea crenata

Name

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Castanea crenata Siebold & Zucc., Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3):224. (1846).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Castanea japonica var. crenata (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 285 (1864), nom. superfl.
  • Heterotypic
    • Castanea chinensis Hassk., Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. Alt.: 73 (1844).
    • Castanea stricta Siebold & Zucc., Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 4(3): 225 (1846).
    • Castanea japonica Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 284 (1851).
    • Castanea japonica var. canescens Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 286 (1851).
    • Castanea japonica var. kusakuri Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 285 (1851).
    • Castanea japonica var. ookasi Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 285 (1851).
    • Castanea japonica var. stricta (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 286 (1851).
    • Castanea japonica var. typica Blume, Mus. Bot. 1: 284 (1851), nom. inval.
    • Castanea japonica var. elongata Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 286 (1864).
    • Castanea japonica var. longispina Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 285 (1864).
    • Castanea japonica var. obtexta Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 286 (1864).
    • Castanea japonica var. quercina Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 285 (1864).
    • Castanea japonica var. siba-kuri Blume, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 286 (1864).
    • Castanea vulgaris var. elongata A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 115 (1864).
    • Castanea vulgaris var. japonica (Blume) A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 115 (1864).
    • Castanea vulgaris var. kusakuri (Blume) A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 115 (1864).
    • Castanea vulgaris var. subdentata A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 16(2): 115 (1864).
    • Castanea castanea var. pubinervis Sarg., Silva 9: 9 (1896), nom. inval.
    • Castanea sativa var. japonica (Blume) Seemen, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 287 (1900).
    • Castanea pubinervis C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 158 (1904).
    • Castanea sativa var. pubinervis (C.K.Schneid.) Makino, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 12 (1909).
    • Castanea crenata var. pendula Miyoshi, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 33: 187 (1919).
    • Castanea crenata var. canescens (Blume) Koidz., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 339 (1926).
    • Castanea crenata var. femina Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 14 (1926).
    • Castanea crenata f. gigantea Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 14 (1926).
    • Castanea crenata var. japonica (Blume) Koidz., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 339 (1926).
    • Castanea crenata var. pleiocarpa Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 3: 14 (1926).
    • Castanea kusakuri (Blume) Koidz., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 337 (1926).
    • Castanea crenata var. caudata Miyoshi, Proc. Imp. Acad. Japan 3: 238 (1927).
    • Castanea crenata var. imperfecta Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 5: 44 (1928).
    • Castanea crenata subvar. bournetii A.Camus, Chataigniers, Atlas: 12 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. elongata (Blume) A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. kusakuri (Blume) A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 191 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. longispina (Blume) A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. obtexta (Blume) A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. ookasi (Blume) A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. quercina (Blume) A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. siba-kuri (Blume) A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 192 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. stricta (Siebold & Zucc.) A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 191 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. syakacephala Makino, J. Jap. Bot. 6: 26 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. tamba A.Camus, Chataigniers, Texte: 193 (1929).
    • Castanea crenata var. dulcis Nakai, Index Seminum (TI, Tokyo) 1934: 11 (1934).
    • Castanea crenata var. microcarpa Makino, Ill. Fl. Nippon: 655 (1940).
    • Castanea crenata var. pulchella Honda, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 57: 107 (1943).
    • Castanea crenata f. femina (Makino) Sugim., New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961).
    • Castanea crenata f. imperfecta (Makino) Sugim., New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961).
    • Castanea crenata f. pendula (Miyoshi) Sugim., New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961).
    • Castanea crenata f. pleiocarpa (Makino) Sugim., New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961).
    • Castanea crenata f. pulchella (Honda) Sugim., New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961).
    • Castanea crenata f. syakacephala (Makino) Sugim., New Keys Jap. Trees: 458 (1961).
    • Castanea crenata var. kawasei Sugim., J. Geobot. 16: 49 (1968).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Portugal, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Italy.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: China
      • Manchuria (Liaoning), China North-Central (Shandong), China Southeast (Jiangxi).
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyusuhu, Shikoku), Korea (North Korea, South Korea), Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • New York.
  • Note: Grey script indicates introduced occurrences.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Japanische Kastanie
English: Japanese Chestnut
español: Castanea crenata
euskara: Japoniar gaztainondo
français: Châtaignier crénelé
italiano: Castagno crenato
日本語: クリ
한국어: 밤나무
norsk: Japankastanje
polski: Kasztan japoński
русский: Каштан городчатый
slovenščina: Japonski kostanj
ไทย: เกาลัดญี่ปุ่น
Türkçe: Japon kestanesi
中文: 日本栗
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