Scutellaria galericulata

Scutellaria galericulata

Scutellaria galericulata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Scutellarioideae
Genus: Scutellaria
Subgenus: S. subg. Scutellaria
Sectio: S. sect. Scutellaria
Species: Scutellaria galericulata

Name

Scutellaria galericulata L., Sp. Pl. 2: 599 (1753).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Cassida galericulata (L.) Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 1: 430 (1771).
  • Scutellaria galericulata var. vulgaris Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 437 (1834), nom. inval.
• Heterotypic
  • Cassida major Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 90 (1782), opus utiq. oppr.
  • Scutellaria adamsii Spreng., Syst. Veg., 2: 701 (1825).
  • Scutellaria epilobiifolia A.Ham., Esq. Monogr. Scutellaria: 32 (1832).
    • Scutellaria galericulata var. epilobiifolia (A.Ham.) Jordal, Rhodora 53: 158 (1951).
  • Scutellaria galericulata var. glaberrima Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 437 (1834).
  • Scutellaria galericulata var. humilis Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 313 (1836).
  • Scutellaria galericulata var. pubescens Mutel, Fl. Franç. Herbor. 3: 53 (1836).
  • Scutellaria galericulata var. pubens Crép., Man. Fl. Belgique, ed. 2: 180 (1866).
  • Scutellaria pauciflora Pant., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 23: 266 (1873).
    • Scutellaria galericulata var. pauciflora (Pant.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 573 (1881).
  • Scutellaria galericulata f. albiflora Millsp., Prelim. Cat. Fl. W. Virginia: 428 (1892).
    • Scutellaria epilobiifolia f. albiflora (Millsp.) Fernald, Rhodora 23: 86 (1921).
  • Scutellaria galericulata f. rosea E.L.Rand & Redfield, Fl. Mt. Desert Isl.: 137 (1894).
    • Scutellaria epilobiifolia f. rosea (E.L.Rand & Redfield) Fernald, Rhodora 23: 86 (1921).
  • Scutellaria galericulata f. uberrima C.G.Westerl., Bot. Not. 1906: 13 (1906).

Hybrids

S. × nicholsonii – S. × neumannii

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya. Regional: Russian Far East Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye. Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Iran, Palestine (extinct), Turkey. Regional: China Inner Mongolia, China North-Central, Xinjiang. Regional: Mongolia Mongolia. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya. Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon. Regional: Western Canada Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba. Regional: Eastern Canada Labrador, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico, Texas. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 599. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Villar Peréz, L. 2010. Scutellaria. Pp. 172–178 in Castroviejo, S.†, Morales, R., Quintanar, A., Cabezas, F., Pujadas, A. & Cirujano, S. (eds.), Flora Ibérica. Plantas Vasculares de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. Vol. XII. Verbenaceae − Labiatae − Callitrichaceae. liv + 650 pp., Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid. ISBN 978-84-00-09041-8. PDF. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Scutellaria galericulata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Apr 4. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Scutellaria galericulata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 4 Apr 2023.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Scutellaria galericulata. Published online. Accessed: 4 Apr 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Scutellaria galericulata. Accessed: 4 Apr 2023.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Scutellaria galericulata in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Apr 4.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Scutellaria galericulata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.
• Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Scutellaria galericulata. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2013 Apr 09.

Vernacular names

català: Escutel·lària
čeština: šišák vroubkovaný
Cymraeg: Cycyllog
dansk: Almindelig Skjolddrager
Deutsch: Sumpf-Helmkraut
English: marsh skullcap
español: casida
eesti: Harilik tihashein
suomi: Luhtavuohennokka
français: Scutellaire à casque
hornjoserbsce: Wšědny šišak
italiano: Scutellaria palustre
lietuvių: Pelkinė kalpokė
Nederlands: Blauw Glidkruid
norsk nynorsk: Skjoldberar
polski: Tarczyca pospolita
русский: Шлемник обыкновенный
slovenčina: šišak vrúbkovaný
slovenščina: Navadna čeladnica
svenska: Frossört, Getnos
українська: Шоломниця звичайна
中文: 盔状黄芩

For more multimedia, look at Scutellaria galericulata on Wikimedia Commons.