Carex sempervirens

Carex sempervirens

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cariceae
Genus: Carex
Species: Carex sempervirens

Name

Carex sempervirens Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 214 (1787).

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Carex ferruginea var. sempervirens (Vill.) Fiori, Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 197 (1923).
• Heterotypic
  • Carex wazmanni Schrank, Naturhist. Briefe Oestreich 2: 284 (1785), nom. rej. prop.
  • Carex alpina Schrank, Baier. Fl. 1: 298 (1789).
  • Carex ferruginea Schkuhr, Beschr. Riedgräs. 1: 92 (1801), nom. illeg.
  • Carex varia Host, Icon. Descr. Gram. Austriac. 1: 59 (1801).
  • Carex alpestris Gaudin, Étrennes Fl.: 173 (1804), nom. illeg.
  • Carex erecta DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 3: 120 (1805), nom. illeg.
    • Trasus erectus (DC.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 67 (1821 publ. 1822).
  • Carex sempervirens subsp. laevis Kit. ex Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4: 292 (1805).
    • Carex sempervirens var. laevis (Kit. ex Willd.) Asch. & Kanitz, Cat. Cormophyt. Anthophyt. Serbiae: 15 (1877).
  • Carex firma var. subalpina Wahlenb., Veg. Clim. Helv. Sept.: 160 (1813).
  • Carex arida Schleich. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 464 (1837).
  • Carex sempervirens var. setifolia Kumm. & Sendtn., Flora 32: 759 (1849).
  • Carex sempervirens f. laxiflora Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 709 (1866).
  • Carex sempervirens var. pumila Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 710 (1866).
  • Carex sempervirens f. rigida Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 709 (1866).
  • Carex sempervirens f. stenophylla Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 710 (1866).
  • Carex sempervirens var. trichocarpa Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 709 (1866).
    • Carex trichocarpa Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 709 (1866), nom. illeg.
  • Carex sempervirens f. schkuhriana Bonnet & J.A.Richt., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 29: lxvi (1882).
  • Carex sempervirens f. villarsiana Bonnet & J.A.Richt., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 29: lxv (1882).
  • Carex sempervirens var. angustata B.Kotula, Distr. Pl. Vasc. Tatr.: 438 (1890).
  • Carex murrii Appel ex Murr, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 41: 124 (1891).
  • Carex sempervirens var. aurigerana Marcailhou, Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens (1894)(Sept.): 9 (1894).
  • Carex sempervirens f. coarctata Huter ex Kneuck., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 6: 43 (1900).
  • Carex sempervirens f. semipallescens Kneuck., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 6: 44 (1900).
  • Carex tristis var. tatrorum Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 109 (1906).
    • Carex tatrorum (Zapał.) Racib. in W.Szafer, Fl. Polska 1: 215 (1919).
    • Carex sempervirens subsp. tatrorum (Zapał.) Pawł., Publ. Inst. Bot. Univ. Jagell. Cracov. 1937: 5 (1937).
  • Carex sempervirens f. albicans Lackow. ex Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 569 (1909).
  • Carex sempervirens f. fastigiata Lackow. ex Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 569 (1909).
  • Carex sempervirens var. pseudotristis Domin, Rozpr. Ceské Akad. Ved, Tr. 2, Vedy Mat. Prír. 41(9): 8 (1931).
    • Carex sempervirens subsp. pseudotristis (Domin) Pawł., Publ. Inst. Bot. Univ. Jagell. Cracov. 1937: 5 (1937).
  • Carex granitica Braun-Blanq., Commun. Stat. Int. Géobot. Médit. Montpellier 87: 224 (1945).
    • Carex sempervirens subsp. granitica (Braun-Blanq.) C.Vicioso, Bol. Inst. Forest. Invest. Exp. 30(79): 142 (1959).
    • Carex sempervirens subsp. silicicola Holub, Sborn. Nár. Mus. v Praze, Rada B, Prír. Vedy 19: 14 (1962).

Homonyms

• Carex sempervirens Elliott ex Kunth, nom. illeg. = Carex stricta Lam.
• Carex sempervirens Schwein., nom. illeg. = Carex glaucescens Elliott

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Ukraine. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Villars, D. 1787. Histoire des Plantes de Dauphiné: contenant les Especes, les Caracteres, les Synonymes & les Vertus générales des cinq premieres classes ; qui comprennent la Monandrie, les Orchis, les Graminées, les Cyperacées, les Joncs, les Liliacées, Dipsacées, Rubiacées, Labiées, Personées, Borraginées, les Ombelliferes & les Syngeneses non composées. Vol. 2. 690 pp. + XV pl. Grenoble, Lyon, Paris. BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Carex sempervirens in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Feb 02. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2020. Carex sempervirens. Published online. Accessed: Feb 02 2020.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Carex sempervirens in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 Feb 02. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2020. Carex sempervirens. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 02 Feb 2020.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Carex sempervirens in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 13 Aug 2006.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Horst-Segge
français: laîche toujours verte
русский: Осока вечнозелёная

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