Carex nigra

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cariceae
Genus: Carex
Species: Carex nigra
Subspecies: C. n. subsp. alpina – C. n. subsp. drukyulensis – C. n. subsp. intricata – C. n. subsp. juncea – C. n. subsp. nigra – C. n. subsp. transcaucasica

Name

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Carex nigra (L.) Reichard, Fl. Moeno-Francof. 2: 96 (1778).


Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Carex acuta var. nigra L., Sp. Pl.: 978 (1753).
  • Homotypic
    • Carex acuta subsp. nigra (L.) Ehrh., Hannover. Mag. 18: 233 (1780).
    • Carex vulgaris Fr., Novit. Fl. Suec. Mant. 3: 153 (1843), nom. superfl.
    • Vignantha vulgaris Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 706 (1866), nom. superfl.
    • Vignea vulgaris Fuss, Fl. Transsilv.: 680 (1866), nom. superfl.
    • Carex vulgaris var. communis Meinsh., Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 18: 333 (1901)
    • Carex stolonifera subsp. vulgaris O.Schwarz, Mitt. Thüring. Bot. Ges. 1: 89 (1949).

Homonyms

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Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Morocco.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur.
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Iran, Iraq, Turkey.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • East Himalaya.
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Subarctic America
      • Greenland.
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont.
  • Continental: Antarctic
    • Regional: Subantarctic Islands
      • South Georgia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Braun-Segge
eesti: Harilik tarn
suomi: Jokapaikansara
  For more multimedia, look at Carex nigra on Wikimedia Commons.