Carex brunnea subsp. brunnea

Carex brunnea subsp. brunnea

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Cyperaceae
Subfamilia: Cyperoideae
Tribus: Cariceae
Genus: Carex
Species: Carex brunnea
Subspecies: Carex brunnea subsp. brunnea

Name

Carex brunnea Thunb. subsp. brunnea, autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Carex acuta var. personata Fr., Novit. Fl. Suec. Alt.: 281 (1828).
  • Vignea conjugata (Willd. ex Kunth) Rchb. in J.C.Mössler & H.G.L.Reichenbach, Handb. Gewächsk. ed. 2, 3: 1622 (1830).
  • Carex commersoniana Sieber ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 391 (1837).
  • Carex conjugata Willd. ex Kunth, Enum. Pl. 2: 391 (1837), not validly publ.
  • Carex acuta var. fluviatilis Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 3: 219 (1838).
  • Carex aemulans Liebm. & Drejer, Flora 22: 142 (1839).
  • Carex prolixa var. protensa Fr., Novit. Fl. Suec. Mant. 3: 150 (1843).
  • Carex acuta f. zygostachya Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 8: t. 232 (1846).
  • Carex compacta Wimm., Flora 33: 618 (1850), nom. illeg.
  • Carex acuta var. minor Trevir. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 313 (1852), nom. illeg.
  • Carex asperifolia Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 195 (1855).
  • Carex assimilis Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 195 (1855).
  • Carex boissieri Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 215 (1855).
  • Carex ischnantha Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 204 (1855).
  • Carex mauritanica Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 204 (1855), nom. illeg.
  • Carex tenuispica Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 319 (1855).
  • Carex gracilis var. minor Boott, Ill. Gen. Carex 1: 59 (1858).
  • Carex acuta var. nutans Celak., Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 63 (1867).
  • Carex acuta var. staminifera Boott, Ill. Gen. Carex 4: 166 (1867).
  • Carex fabri Hance, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 13: 90 (1873).
  • Carex brunnea var. scabrifolia Boeckeler, Linnaea 39: 146 (1875).
  • Carex acuta var. chlorotica Celak., Prodr. Fl. Böhmen 4: 734 (1881).
  • Carex acuta f. rigida Sanio, Bot. Centralbl. 6: 440 (1881).
  • Carex acuta var. sphaerocarpa R.Uechtr. in E.Fiek & R.K.F.von Uechtritz, Fl. Schlesien: 483 (1881).
  • Carex acuta var. longiglumis Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 856 (1889).
  • Caricina compacta St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 874 (1889).
  • Carex paludosa var. aemulans (Liebm. & Drejer) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 320 (1890).
  • Carex acuta var. pseudaquatilis Appel, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 10: 191 (1892).
  • Carex gracilis var. compacta (St.-Lag.) Kük., Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 3: 171 (1897).
  • Carex brunnea f. simplex Kük., Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 82: 8 (1905).
  • Carex personata (Fr.) C.B.Clarke, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew, Addit. Ser. 8: 71 (1908).
  • Carex brunnea var. minor (Boott) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 601 (1909).
  • Carex gentilis var. oshimensis Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 603 (1909).
  • Carex gracilis var. chlorotica (Celak.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 323 (1909).
  • Carex gracilis var. fluviatilis (Hartm.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 322 (1909).
  • Carex gracilis var. personata (Fr.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 322 (1909).
  • Carex gracilis f. protensa (Fr.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 322 (1909).
  • Carex gracilis var. sphaerocarpa (R.Uechtr.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 323 (1909).
  • Carex gracilis f. zygostachya (Rchb.) Kük. in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 20(38): 321 (1909).
  • Carex masoalensis Cherm., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 70: 414 (1923).
  • Carex brunnea var. masoalensis (Cherm.) Cherm., Cat. Pl. Madagasc., Cyperac.: 45 (1931).
  • Carex amami-oshimensis Akiyama, J. Fac. Sci. Hokkaido Imp. Univ., Ser. 5, Bot. 2: 38, 186 (1932).
  • Carex brunnea var. nakiri Ohwi, Mem. Coll. Sci. Kyoto Imp. Univ., Ser. B, Biol. 11(5): 467 (1936).
  • Carex nakiri Ohwi, Mem. Coll. Sci. Kyoto Imp. Univ., Ser. B, Biol. 11(5): 467 (1936), pro syn.
  • Carex spadiceovaginata Ohwi, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 56: 215 (1942).
  • Carex buruensis Nelmes, Kew Bull. 5: 201 (1950).
  • Carex sendaica var. nakiri (Ohwi) T.Koyama, J. Jap. Bot. 29: 47 (1954).
  • Carex megacarpa T.Koyama, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 69: 210 (1956).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia-Temperate China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Tibet, Vietnam Continental: Africa Eritrea, Ethiopia, Mauritius, Madagascar, Rodrigues, Runion, Somalia, Yemen Continental: Australia New South Wales, Norfolk Is., Queensland References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Thunberg, C.P. in J.A.Murray 1784. Systema Vegetabilium. Editio decima quarta: 844.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Carex brunnea subsp. brunnea in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Dec 15. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

English: greater brown sedge
中文: 束草, 莎草