Carapa procera

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Sapindales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Sapindales

Familia: Meliaceae
Subfamilia: Cedreloideae
Genus: Carapa
Species: Carapa procera

Carapa procera DC., Prodr. 1: 626 (1824).

Homotypic
- Trichilia procera Forsyth ex DC., Prodr. 1: 626 (1824).
- Xylocarpus procerus (DC.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 793 (1841).
- Racapa procera (DC.) M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 1: 123 (1846).
- Granatum procerum (DC.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 110 (1891).
Heterotypic
- Carapa guineensis Sweet, Hort. Brit.: 72 (1826).
  - Xylocarpus guineensis (Sweet) M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 1: 124 (1846).
- Carapa gummiflua C.DC., Mém. Soc. Bot. France 8: 11 (1907).
- Carapa guyanensis Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 1: 336 (1868).
- Carapa touloucouna Guill. & Perr., Fl. Seneg. Tent.: 128 (1831).
- Xylocarpus touloucouna (Guill. & Perr.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 793 (1841).
- Touloucouna gigantea M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 1: 123 (1846).
- Zelea splendens Ten., Atti Riunione Sci. Ital. 3: 504 (1841 publ. 1842).
  - Zurloa splendens (Ten.) Ten., Cat. Ort. Bot. Napoli: 99 (1845).
- Zurloa insignis Ten., Atti Riunione Sci. Ital. 3: 503 (1841 publ. 1842).

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa
- Regional: West Tropical Africa
  - Burkina, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone.
- Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
  - Central African Republic, Gulf of Guinea Islands.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Vietnam (introduced).
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Northern South America
  - French Guiana, Guyana (doubtfully present), Suriname.
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil North.

De Candolle, A.P. 1824. Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum generum specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta. Pars 1: Sistens Thalamiflorarum ordines LIV. VI+746 pp. Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Reference page. : 626 (1824).

Kenfack, D. 2011. A Synoptic Revision of Carapa (Meliaceae). Harvard Papers in Botany 16(2): 171–231. DOI: 10.3100/0.25.016.0201 Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Carapa procera in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Oct 1. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2021. Carapa procera. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 1 Oct 2021.
International Plant Names Index. 2021. Carapa procera. Published online. Accessed: 1 Oct 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Carapa procera. Accessed: 1 Oct 2021.
Hassler, M. 2021. Carapa procera. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Oct 1. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Carapa procera in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.

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