Campylocentrum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Vandeae
Subtribus: Angraecinae
Genus: Campylocentrum
Sectiones: C. sect. Campylocentrum – C. sect. Dendrophylopsis – C. sect. Laevigatum – C. sect. Pseudocampylocentrum – C. sect. Teretifolium

Overview of species (77)

C. acutilobum – C. alvesii – C. amazonicum – C. antioquiense – C. apiculatum – C. aromaticum – C. asplundii – C. benelliae – C. brachycarpum – C. brenesii – C. brevifolium – C. calostachyum – C. carvalhoi – C. cornejoi – C. crassirhizum – C. densiflorum – C. ecuadorense – C. embreei – C. escobariae – C. fasciola – C. fernandezii – C. generalense – C. grisebachii – C. guarinae – C. hasslerianum – C. hirtellum – C. hirtzii – C. hondurense – C. huebneri – C. huebnerioides – C. insulare – C. intermedium – C. itatiaiae – C. jamaicense – C. kuntzei – C. labiakii – C. lansbergii – C. latifolium – C. lutheri – C. madisonii – C. mattogrossense – C. micranthum – C. microphyllum – C. minutum – C. misas-urretae – C. natalieae – C. neglectum – C. organense – C. ornithorrhynchum – C. pachyrrhizum – C. palominoi – C. paludosum – C. panamense – C. parahybunense – C. pauloense – C. peniculus – C. pernambucense – C. peruvianum – C. poeppigii – C. polystachyum – C. pubirhachis – C. pugioniforme – C. pygmaeum – C. robustum – C. schiedei – C. schlechterianum – C. schneeanum – C. sellowii – C. serranum – C. spannagelii – C. steyermarkii – C. tenellum – C. tenue – C. tyrridion – C. ulei – C. wawrae – C. zehntneri

Name

Campylocentrum Benth., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 337 (1881)

Type species: Campylocentrum schiedei (Rchb.f.) Benth. ex Hemsl., Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 292 (1884) = Todaroa micrantha A. Richard & Galeotti (non Campylocentrum micranthum (Lindley) Rolfe).

Synonymy

Heterotypic
- Todaroa A.Rich. & Galeotti, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., III, 3: 28 (1845), nom. illeg.
- Campylocentron Benth., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 337 (1881), orth. var.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Northern America
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida.
- Mexico
  - Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Southern America
- Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
- Caribbean
  - Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
- Northern South America
  - French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
- Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
- Brazil
  - Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South.
- Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Bentham, G. 1881. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 18: 337.

Additional references

Bogarín D. & Pupulin F. (2009) The genus Campylocentrum (Orchidaceae: Angraecinae) in Costa Rica: some critical questions and a few answers. Pridgeon A. M & Suarez J.P (eds), Proceedings of the Second Scientific Conference on Andean Orchids, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja: 32–45.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2014. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 6: Epidendroideae (Part three); page 370 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19964-651-7
Pessoa, E.M. & Alves, M.V.d.S. 2015. Notes on Campylocentrum (Vandeae; Epidendroideae; Orchidaceae): Re-establishment of two South American species. Phytotaxa 204(1): 85–90. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.204.1.8 Reference page.
Pessoa, E.M. & Alves, M.V.d.S. 2016. Taxonomic Revision of Campylocentrum (Orchidaceae‐Vandeae‐Angraecinae): Species with Terete Leaves. Systematic Botany 41(3): 700–713. DOI: 10.1600/036364416X692433 Reference page.
Pessoa, E.M. & Alves, M.V.d.S. 2016. Taxonomical revision of Campylocentrum sect. Dendrophylopsis Cogn. (Vandae - Angraecinae). Phytotaxa 286: 131–152. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.286.3.1 , ResearchGate Reference page.
Pessoa, E.M. & Alves, M.V.d.S. 2018. Taxonomical revision of Campylocentrum sect. Campylocentrum (Orchidaceae, Vandeae, Angraecinae) in Brazil. Phytotaxa 362(1): 1–20. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.362.1.1 , ResearchGate Reference page.
Pessoa, E.M. & Alves, M.V.d.S. 2019. Taxonomic Revision of Campylocentrum sect. Laevigatum E. M. Pessoa & M. W. Chase (Orchidaceae‐Vandae‐Angraecinae). Systematic Botany 44(1): 115–132. DOI: 10.1600/036364419X697967 Reference page.
Pessoa, E.M. 2020. A comprehensive checklist of the Colombian Campylocentrum sect. Campylocentrum (Orchidaceae, Vandeae, Angraecinae) with a new species. Phytotaxa 454(4): 255–266. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.454.4.3 , ResearchGate Reference page.

Links

Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Campylocentrum. Accessed: 2023 Dec 15.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Campylocentrum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Dec 15. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2023. Campylocentrum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Dec 15. Reference page.
Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Campylocentrum. Accessed: 15 Dec 2023.
International Plant Names Index. 2023. Campylocentrum. Published online. Accessed: 15 Dec 2023.
Tropicos.org 2023. Campylocentrum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Dec 2023.

Vernacular names

English: Bentspur orchids
перем коми: Кампилоцентрум
коми: Кампилоцентрум
олык марий: Кампилоцентрум
кырык мары: Кампилоцентрум
удмурт: Кампилоцентрум