Caloplaca variabilis

Caloplaca variabilis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Teloschistineae
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Lecanoromycetes Subclassis: Lecanoromycetidae Ordo: Teloschistales Subordo: Teloschistineae

Familia: Teloschistaceae
Subfamilia: Caloplacoideae
Genus: Caloplaca
Species: Caloplaca variabilis

Name

Caloplaca variabilis (Pers.) Müll. Arg., 1862

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Lichen variabilis Pers., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 1: 26 (1794)
• Homotypic
  • Callopisma variabile (Pers.) Trevis., Revta Period. Lav. Imp. Reale Acad., Padova 1(3): 263 (1852) [1851-52]
  • Callopisma variabile (Pers.) Trevis. var. variabile (autonym)
  • Collema variabile (Pers.) DC., in Lamarck & de Candolle, Fl. franç., Edn 3 (Paris) 2: 381 (1805)
  • Lecanora variabilis (Pers.) Ach., Lich. univ.: 369 (1810)
  • Lecanora variabilis (Pers.) Ach. f. variabilis (autonym)
  • Lecanora variabilis (Pers.) Ach. var. variabilis (autonym)
  • Parmelia variabilis (Pers.) Ach., Method. Lich.: 190 (1803)
  • Patellaria variabilis (Pers.) Wallr., Fl. crypt. Germ. (Norimbergae) 3: 364 (1831)
  • Placodium variabile (Pers.) Hepp, Flecht. Europ.: no. 74 (1853)
  • Psora variabilis (Pers.) Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl., Zweiter Theil (Erlangen): 167 (1796) [1795]
  • Pyrenodesmia variabilis (Pers.) A. Massal., Atti Inst. Veneto Sci. lett., ed Arti, Sér. 2 3(App. 3): 125 (1852)
  • Zeora variabilis (Pers.) Flot., Linnaea 22: 377 (1849)

References

• Müll. Arg., Mem. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Geneve 16: 387 (1862).

• Müller, J. (1862) Principes de classification des lichens et énumeration des lichens de Genève. Mém. Soc. phys. et hist. nat. de Genève 16(2): 343–433.   (Mattick Rec.# 33115 - Literature on Lichens)

• Arup, U. and Grube, M. (1999) Where does Lecanora demissa (Ascomycota, Lecanorales) belong? Lichenologist 31: 419–430.   (RLL List # 177 / Rec. # 962 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (doi:10.1017/S0024282999000584)

• Dobson, F.S. (2000) (Fourth edition) Caloplaca (pp. 85-99) In, Lichens: An illustrated guide to the British and Irish species. The Richmond Publishing Co., Ltd., Slough, England, 431 pp.   (RLL List # 184 / Rec. # 22402 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Caloplaca variabilis: p. 99)

• Laundon, J.R. Caloplaca Th. Fr. 1860 (pp.141-159) In Purvis, O.W.; Coppins, B.J.; Hawksworth, D.L.; James, P.W. and Moore, D.M. (eds.) (1992) The Lichen Flora of Great Britain and Ireland. London: Natural History Museum Publication, 710 pp.   (RLL List # 151 / Rec. # 15105 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Caloplaca variabilis: p. 158)

• Wetmore, C.M. (2007) Caloplaca (pp. 179-220). In: Nash III, T.H.; Gries, C. and Bungartz, F. (eds.), Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 3. Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, 567 pages.   (RLL List # 210 / Rec. # 30452 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Caloplaca variabilis: p. 217)

• Wirth, V. (1995) Caloplaca (pp. 207-241) - Teil 1 - In, Die Flechten Baden-Württembergs, Teil 1 & 2. Eugen Ulmer GmbH & Co., Stuttgart. 1006 pp.; in German.   (RLL List # 159 / Rec. # 20405 - Recent Literature on Lichens) (Caloplaca variabilis: p. 239; photo: p. 213)

• LIAS

• USDA Plants Database

• North American Lichen Checklist, Version (#17) 16 May 2011

• Index Fungorum

• MycoBank

Links to photos

• Flechtenbilder (Lichen Images) by Ulrich Kirschbaum - Caloplaca variabilis

• Lichen Gallery of Leif & Anita Stridvall - Caloplaca variabilis

• Irish lichens (photos and descriptions) - Caloplaca variabilis

Vernacular names

English: Variable orange lichen

For more multimedia, look at Caloplaca variabilis on Wikimedia Commons.