Calamagrostis epigejos

Calamagrostis epigejos
Calamagrostis epigejos

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Agrostidinae
Genus: Calamagrostis
Species: Calamagrostis epigejos

Name

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Calamagrostis epigejos (L.) Roth, 1788

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Agrostis epigejos (L.) Raspail in Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 449 (1825)
    • Arundo epigejos L. in Sp. Pl.: 81 (1753)
    • Athernotus epigejos (L.) Dulac in Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 74 (1867)
    • Calamagrostis effusa Paxton in Pocket Bot. Dict.: 55 (1840), nom. superfl.
    • Deyeuxia epigejos (L.) Mabb. in Mabberley's Pl.-Book, ed. 4: 1101 (2017)
  • Heterotypic
    • Agrostis umbrosa Pers. ex Trin. in Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2, Bot.): 345 (1841)
    • Arundo calamagrostis M.Bieb. in Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 78 (1808), sensu auct.
    • Arundo epigejos var. glauca Jüngst in Fl. Westfalen: 28 (1852)
    • Arundo epigejos var. intermedia (C.C.Gmel.) Roth in Enum. Pl. Phaen. Germ. 1(1): 220 (1827)
    • Arundo epigejos var. minor Roth in Enum. Pl. Phaen. Germ. 1(1): 220 (1827)
    • Arundo intermedia C.C.Gmel. in Fl. Bad. 1: 266 (1805)
    • Calamagrostis acrathera Peterm. in Flora 27: 225 (1844)
    • Calamagrostis acrathera var. abbreviata Peterm. in Anal. Pfl.-Schlüss.: 530 (1846)
    • Calamagrostis arenicola Fernald in Rhodora 30: 203 (1928)
    • Calamagrostis chilensis Phil. in Linnaea 29: 89 (1858)
    • Calamagrostis costei Sennen in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 676 (1926 publ. 1927), nom. nud.
    • Calamagrostis epigea St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 905 (1889), orth. var.
    • Calamagrostis epigejos f. abbreviata (Peterm.) Soó in Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 123 (1971 publ. 1972)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos subsp. acrathera (Peterm.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 48 (1890)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. alpestris Brügger in Jahresber. Naturf. Ges. Graubündens, n.s., 31(Beil.): 196 (1887-1888 publ. 1888)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. altissima Mutel in Fl. Franç. Herbor. 4: 39 (1837)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. ampla Podp. in Práce Morav. Prír. Spolecn. 2(10): 365 (1926)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. angustata Podp. in Práce Morav. Prír. Spolecn. 2(10): 365 (1926)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. arenaria B.de Lesd. in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 76: 784 (1929)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. brachystachya E.L.Saelan ex O.Fedtsch. in Izv. Imp. Bot. Sada Petra Velikago 14(Suppl. 2): 59 (1915), nom. nud.
    • Calamagrostis epigejos subsp. capensis (Stapf) Tzvelev in Zlaki SSSR: 317 (1976)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. capensis Stapf in W.H.Harvey & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 7: 551 (1899)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos f. densiflora (Ledeb. ex Griseb.) Serb. & Beldie in T.Săvulescu, Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 180 (1972)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. densiflora Ledeb. ex Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 433 (1852)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. densiflora Ledeb. in Fl. Altaica 1: 87 (1828)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. elongata Döll in Rhein. Fl.: 112 (1843)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos subsp. extremorientalis Tzvelev in Novost. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1965: 30 (1965)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos f. fissa Zapał. in Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 4B: 98 (1904)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos f. flavescens Grutt. in Schriften Königl. Phys.-Ökon. Ges. Königsberg 34: 45 (1893)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. flavescens (Grutt.) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 215 (1899)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. fusca Tinant in Fl. Luxemb.: 70 (1836)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. georgica (K.Koch) Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 433 (1852)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. glauca Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 4: 25 (1843)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. glaucescens Coss., Germ. & Wedd. in Introd. Fl. Anal. Paris: 139 (1842)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. glaucescens Coss. & Germ. in Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris: 630 (1845)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos subsp. glomerata (Boiss. & Buhse) Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 2: 41 (1965)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. gracilescens Blytt in Norsk Fl.: 134 (1847), nom. illeg.
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. hirsuta Ducommun in Taschenb. Schweiz. Bot.: 848 (1869)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. huebneriana (Rchb.) Lamotte in Cat. Pl. Plateau Central: 96 (1847)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. huebneriana (Rchb.) Grutt. in Schriften Königl. Phys.-Ökon. Ges. Königsberg 34: 45 (1893)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos subvar. huebneriana (Rchb.) Kneuck. in Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 9: 170 (1903)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. intermedia (C.C.Gmel.) Grecescu in Consp. Fl. Roman.: 607 (1898)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos f. laeviculmis H.Lindb. in Exsicc. (Pl. Finland.) 9-20: 15 (1916)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. laevis Regel in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 41(II): 302 (1869)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. laevis Meinsh. in Fl. Ingr. Gouv. St. Petersburg: 455 (1878)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. laxiflora Gruner in Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 41(II): 138 (1869)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. linearis Ducommun in Taschenb. Schweiz. Bot.: 848 (1869)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. lutescens Tinant in Fl. Luxemb.: 70 (1836)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. macra Trin. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Altaic. 1: 87 (1829)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. major Peterm. in Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 531 (1846)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos subsp. meinshausenii Tzvelev in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 2: 41 (1965)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. minor Peterm. in Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 531 (1846)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. paralias Fr. in Summa Veg. Scand.: 240 (1846)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. parviflora Keng ex Chen H.Wang in Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 309 (1965)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. princeps Podp. in Práce Morav. Prír. Spolecn. 2(10): 366 (1926)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. riparia Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 4: 25 (1843)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. scabra Meinsh. in Fl. Ingr. Gouv. St. Petersburg: 455 (1878)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. subgeniculata Torges in Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 20: 53 (1905)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. subquinquenervis Torges in Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 20: 53 (1905)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. tenella Peterm. in Fl. Lips. Excurs.: 531 (1846)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. umbrosa Behm in Bot. Not. 1881: 98 (1881)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. variegata Ducommun in Taschenb. Schweiz. Bot.: 848 (1869)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. variegata Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 739 (1866)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. villosa P.Fourn. in Quatre Fl. France: 46 (1934)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos var. virens Tinant in Fl. Luxemb.: 70 (1836)
    • Calamagrostis epigejos f. virescens Andersson in Pl. Scand. 2: 82 (1852)
    • Calamagrostis flabellum Bergeret in Fl. Basses-Pyrénées 1: 61 (1803)
    • Calamagrostis georgica K.Koch in Linnaea 21: 387 (1848)
    • Calamagrostis glomerata Boiss. & Buhse in Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 229 (1860)
    • Calamagrostis huebneriana Rchb. in Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 27 (1830)
    • Calamagrostis huebneriana var. flavescens (Grutt.) Lojac. in Fl. Sicul. 3: 281 (1909)
    • Calamagrostis karataviensis P.A.Smirn. in Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n.s., 49(1): 91 (1940)
    • Calamagrostis koibalensis Reverd. in Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 1941(1): 3 (1941)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata Stokes in W.Withering, Arr. Brit. Pl. ed. 3. 2: 122 (1796), nom. illeg.
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata var. angustifolia Kuntze in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26(2): 230 (1910)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata f. aramosa Kuntze in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26(2): 233 (1910)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata var. cinerascens Andersson in Pl. Scand. 2: 84 (1852)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata var. fuscorubra Schur in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 9: 154 (1859)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata var. montana Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 37 (1867)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata var. riparia Čelak. in Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 37 (1867)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata f. rufescens Kuntze in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26(2): 233 (1910)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata f. stricta Kuntze in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26(2): 234 (1910)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata f. sublaxa Kuntze in Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26(2): 231 (1910)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata var. subulivalvis Torges in Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 20: 52 (1905)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata subvar. umbrosa Schur in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 9: 154 (1859)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata f. violacea Matuszk. in Ann. Univ. Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, Sect. C, Biol. 3: 250 (1948)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata var. virescens Hartm. in Handb. Skand. Fl., ed. 2: 20 (1832)
    • Calamagrostis lanceolata var. viridis Ducommun in Taschenb. Schweiz. Bot.: 847 (1869)
    • Calamagrostis lenkoranensis Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 188 (1854)
    • Calamagrostis meinshausenii (Tzvelev) Vilyasoo in Fl. Estonskoi SSR 11: 234 (1979)
    • Calamagrostis odessana Besser ex Andrz. in Rys Botaniczny 2: 26 (1830), nom. nud.
    • Calamagrostis pseudoepigeios Honda in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 326 (1926)
    • Calamagrostis souliei Sennen in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 677 (1926 publ. 1927), nom. nud.
    • Calamagrostis thyrsoidea K.Koch in Linnaea 21: 388 (1848)
    • Calamagrostis vinealis Baumg. ex Steud. in Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 188 (1854)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Eurasia
      • Afghanistan, Albania, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Cape Provinces, Central European Rus, China North-Central, Chita, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, Ethiopia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Irkutsk, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Manchuria, Mongolia, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northern Provinces, Northwest European R, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Primorye, Romania, Rwanda, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russi, Spain, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Tanzania, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Uganda, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
    • Extinct in:
      • Tasmania
    • Introduced into:
      • Alberta, Chile Central, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Labrador, Manitoba, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Brunswick, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Tasmania, Vermont, Wisconsin

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
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Vernacular names

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беларуская: Пажарніца наземная
eesti: Jäneskastik
suomi: Hietakastikka
polski: Trzcinnik piaskowy
 
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