Colchicum
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Liliales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Colchicaceae
Tribus: Colchiceae
Genus: Colchicum
Overview of species
editC. albanense –
C. albomarginatum –
C. alpinum –
C. amphigaripense –
C. androcymbioides –
C. antepense –
C. antilibanoticum –
C. arenarium –
C. arenasii –
C. asteranthum –
C. asteroides –
C. atticum –
C. austrocapense –
C. autumnale –
C. balansae –
C. baytopiorum –
C. bellum –
C. bivonae –
C. boissieri –
C. buchubergense –
C. bulbocodium –
C. burkei –
C. burttii –
C. × byzantinum –
C. capense –
C. cedarbergense –
C. chalcedonicum –
C. chimonanthum –
C. chlorobasis –
C. cilicicum –
C. circinatum –
C. clanwilliamense –
C. confusum –
C. corsicum –
C. crenulatum –
C. cretense –
C. crispum –
C. crocifolium –
C. cruciatum –
C. cupanii –
C. cuspidatum –
C. davisii –
C. decaisnei –
C. decipiens –
C. doerfleri –
C. dolichantherum –
C. dregei –
C. eghimocymbion –
C. eichleri –
C. erdalii –
C. etesionamibense –
C. euboeum –
C. eucomoides –
C. europaeum –
C. exiguum –
C. fasciculare –
C. feinbruniae –
C. figlalii –
C. filifolium –
C. freynii –
C. gonarei –
C. gracile –
C. graecum –
C. gramineum –
C. greuteri –
C. greuterocymbium –
C. hantamense –
C. haynaldii –
C. heldreichii –
C. henssenianum –
C. hierosolymitanum –
C. hierrense –
C. hirsutum –
C. hughocymbion –
C. hungaricum –
C. huntleyi –
C. ignescens –
C. imperatoris-friderici –
C. inundatum –
C. irroratum –
C. kackarense –
C. karooparkense –
C. kesselringii –
C. knersvlaktense –
C. kotschyi –
C. kunkelianum –
C. kurdicum –
C. laetum –
C. lagotum –
C. leistneri –
C. leptanthum –
C. lingulatum –
C. longifolium –
C. longipes –
C. lusitanum –
C. luteum –
C. macedonicum –
C. macrophyllum –
C. manissadjianii –
C. maraschicum –
C. melanthioides –
C. micaceum –
C. micranthum –
C. minutum –
C. mirzoevae –
C. montanum –
C. multiflorum –
C. munzurense –
C. nanum –
C. natalense –
C. neapolitanum –
C. orienticapense –
C. osmaniyense –
C. palaestinum –
C. parlatoris –
C. parnassicum –
C. paschei –
C. peloponnesiacum –
C. persicum –
C. poeltianum –
C. polyphyllum –
C. praeirroratum –
C. psammophilum –
C. pulchellum –
C. pusillum –
C. raddeanum –
C. rausii –
C. rechingeri –
C. ritchii –
C. robustum –
C. roseum –
C. sanguicolle –
C. scabromarginatum –
C. schimperi –
C. schimperianum –
C. serpentinum –
C. sfikasianum –
C. sieheanum –
C. soboliferum –
C. speciosum –
C. stevenii –
C. stirtonii –
C. striatum –
C. swazicum –
C. szovitsii –
C. trigynum –
C. triphyllum –
C. troodi –
C. tunicatum –
C. turcicum –
C. tuviae –
C. umbrosum –
C. undulatum –
C. vanjaarsveldii –
C. varians –
C. variegatum –
C. verlaqueae –
C. villosum –
C. volutare –
C. walteri –
C. wendelboi –
C. woronowii –
C. worsonense –
C. zahnii
Name
editColchicum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 341. 1753; Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 159. 1754.
- Lectotype species (designated by Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot. 148. Aug. 1929): Colchicum autumnale L. (1753)
Synonyms
edit- Heterotypic
- Bulbocodium L., Sp. Pl. 2: 294 (1753).
- Celsia Boehm., Defin. Gen. Pl.: 370 (1760), nom. illeg.
- Abandium Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 54 (1763).
- Merendera Ramond, Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 178 (1801).
- Geophila Bergeret, Fl. Basses-Pyrénées 2: 184 (1803), nom. rej.
- Androcymbium Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 2: 21 (1808).
- Erythrostictus Schltdl., Linnaea 1: 90 (1826).
- Monocaryum (R.Br.) Rchb., Consp. Regn. Veg.: 64 (1828).
- Hermodactylum (R.Br.) Bartl., Ord. Nat. Pl.: 52 (1830), nom. inval.
- Eudesmis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 80 (1837), nom. superfl.
- Plexinium Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 32 (1837).
- Fouha Pomel, Mat. Fl. Atl.: 2 (1860).
- Cymbanthes Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 55 (1866).
- Paludana Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 53 (1866), nom. illeg.
- Synsiphon Regel, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada, prepr. 6: 490 (1879).
Distribution
editNative distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
editPrimary references
edit- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 341. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 159. Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Persson, K. 2007. Nomenclatural synopsis of the genus Colchicum (Colchicaceae), with some new species and combinations. Botanische Jahrbücher für Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 127(2): 165–242. DOI: 10.1127/0006-8152/2007/0127-0165 Reference page.
- Vinnersten, A. & Manning, J.C. 2007. A new classification of Colchicaceae. Taxon 56(1): 171–178. Wiley JSTOR Reference page.
- Manning, J.C., Forest, F. & Vinnersten, A. 2007. The genus Colchicum L. redefined to include Androcymbium Willd. based on molecular evidence. Taxon 56(3): 872–882. DOI: 10.2307/25065868 JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.
Links
edit- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Colchicum in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2018 Nov 25.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Colchicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 October 7. Reference page.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Colchicum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 October 7. Reference page.
- International Plant Names Index. 2019. Colchicum. Published online. Accessed: 7 October 2019.
- Tropicos.org 2019. Colchicum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 7 October 2019.
Vernacular names
editالعربية: لحلاح
azərbaycanca: Vaxtsızçiçək
беларуская (тарашкевіца): познацьвет
български: Мразовец
brezhoneg: Karkailh
čeština: Ocún
dansk: Tidløs
Deutsch: Zeitlose
español: Cólquico
eesti: Sügislill
euskara: Kolkiko
فارسی: سورنجان
suomi: Myrkkyliljat
français: Colchique
עברית: סתוונית
hornjoserbsce: Pózdnička
magyar: Kikerics
հայերեն: Խլոպուզ
Ido: Kolchiko
italiano: Colchico
ქართული: სათოვლია
қазақша: Лапыз
latviešu: Vēlziedes
македонски: Мразовец
Nederlands: Herfsttijloos
Picard: Qhutoutnu
polski: Zimowit
русский: Безвременник
slovenčina: Jesienka
slovenščina: Podlesek
svenska: Tidlösor
Türkçe: Acıçiğdem
українська: Пізньоцвіт
walon: Coltchike
中文: 秋水仙属