Bromus sterilis

Bromus sterilis

Bromus sterilis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Bromeae
Genus: Bromus
Subgenus: B. subg. Stenobromus
Species: Bromus sterilis

Name

Bromus sterilis L.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Anisantha sterilis (L.) Nevski in Trudy Sredne-Aziatsk. Gosud. Univ., Ser. 8b, Bot. 17: 20 (1934)
  • Bromus scaberrimus St.-Lag. in Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 11(Mém.): 43 (1883 publ. 1884), nom. superfl.
  • Bromus sterilis var. typicus Fiori in Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 147 (1923), not validly publ.
  • Festuca sterilis (L.) Jess. in Deutschl. Gräser: 170 (1863)
  • Forasaccus distichus Bubani in Fl. Pyren. 4: 380 (1901), nom. superfl.
  • Genea sterilis (L.) Dumort. in Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 7: 67 (1868)
  • Schedonorus sterilis (L.) Fr. in Bot. Not. 1843: 131 (1843)
  • Zerna sterilis (L.) Gray in Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 117 (1821 publ. 1822)
• Heterotypic
  • Anisantha sterilis var. sicula (Strobl) H.Scholz in Bocconea 20: 8 (2007)
  • Anisantha sterilis var. stenantha (Chiov.) H.Scholz in Bocconea 20: 9 (2007)
  • Anisantha sterilis var. velutina (Volkens ex Hegi) Tzvelev in Spisok Rast. Gerb. Fl. S.S.S.R. Bot. Inst. Vsesojuzn. Akad. Nauk 18: 21 (1970)
  • Bromus amplus K.Koch in Linnaea 21: 418 (1848)
  • Bromus delicatulus Sennen in Sennen & H.Mauricio, Cat. Fl. Rif Orient.: 134 (1933), nom. nud.
  • Bromus distichus Moench in Methodus: 193 (1794), nom. illeg.
  • Bromus grandiflorus Weigel in Observ. Bot.: 9 (1772)
  • Bromus grandiflorus K.Koch in Linnaea 21: 419 (1848), nom. illeg.
  • Bromus jubatus Vill. in Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 118 (1787)
  • Bromus jubatus Ten. in Fl. Napol. 3: 10 (1824), nom. illeg.
  • Bromus longe-aristatus Gilib. in Excerc. Phyt. 2: 536 (1792), opus utique oppr.
  • Bromus scaberrimus Ten. in Fl. Napol. 3: 89 (1824)
  • Bromus sterilis var. arrectus Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 805 (1866)
  • Bromus sterilis f. glaberrimus Soó in Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 115 (1971 publ. 1972), no replaced synonym date.
  • Bromus sterilis var. glabrescens Zapal. in Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., ser. 3, 4: 188 (1904)
  • Bromus sterilis f. hirsutior Waisb. in Oesterr. Bot. Z. 51: 127 (1901)
  • Bromus sterilis var. humilis Tinant in Fl. Luxemb.: 59 (1836)
  • Bromus sterilis var. intermedius Rchb. in Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 42 (1830)
  • Bromus sterilis var. jubatus (Ten.) Heynh. in Nom. Bot. Hort.: 132 (1840)
  • Bromus sterilis var. lanuginosus (Rohlena) Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 592 (1901)
  • Bromus sterilis f. nanus Bolzon in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s., 20: 316 (1913)
  • Bromus sterilis var. oligostachyus Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 592 (1901)
  • Bromus sterilis f. pilosus Rohlena in Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 39: 31 (1902)
  • Bromus sterilis var. pubescens Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 251 (1887)
  • Bromus sterilis var. purpureus Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 805 (1866)
  • Bromus sterilis var. scaberrimus (Ten.) Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Anal. Italia 1: 99 (1896)
  • Bromus sterilis var. siculus Strobl in Flora 61: 127 (1878)
  • Bromus sterilis var. stenanthus Chiov. in Ann. Bot. (Rome) 17: 82 (1927)
  • Bromus sterilis var. trichanthus Kuntze in Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 250 (1887)
  • Bromus sterilis var. validus Zapal. in Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., ser. 3, 4: 188 (1904)
  • Bromus sterilis var. velutinus Volkens ex Hegi in Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 1: 362 (1908)
  • Bromus sterilis var. velutinus Hegi in Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 1: 362 (1908)
  • Bromus sterilis var. viridis Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 805 (1866)
  • Bromus tenoreanus Schult. in Mant. 2: 360 (1824)

Homonyms

Bromus sterilis Láng ex Kumm. & Sendtn. = Bromus tectorum L.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, Baleares, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East Aegean Is., France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Kriti, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Norway, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardegna, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Central Asia Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia Introduced into: Alabama, Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Arizona, Arkansas, Baltic States, British Columbia, California, Chatham Is., Chile Central, Chile South, China South-Central, China Southeast, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Dominican Republic, Falkland Is., Finland, Great Britain, Haiti, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Ireland, Jamaica, Japan, Kentucky, Korea, Madeira, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, New South Wales, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Primorye, Rhode I., Tasmania, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Victoria, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia Doubtfully present in: Egypt References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 77. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Bromus sterilis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 18. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Bromus sterilis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 18 December 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Bromus sterilis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 18. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Bromus sterilis. Published online. Accessed: December 18 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Bromus sterilis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2022 December 18.

Vernacular names

čeština: sveřep jalový
dansk: Gold Hejre
Deutsch: Taube Trespe
English: Barren Brome
español: Espigajo
suomi: Hietakattara
français: Brome stérile
hornjoserbsce: Hłucha kostrjawa
italiano: Bromo sterile
Nederlands: Ijle Dravik
norsk: Sandfaks
polski: Stokłosa płonna
slovenščina: Jalova stoklasa
svenska: Sandlosta

For more multimedia, look at Bromus sterilis on Wikimedia Commons.