Bromus grossus
Bromus grossus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Bromeae
Genus: Bromus
Subgenus: B. subg. Bromus
Species: Bromus grossus

Name

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Bromus grossus Desf. ex DC., 1805

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Bromus racemosus var. grossus (Desf. ex DC.) Chaub. in Arch. Bot. (Paris) 2: 408 (1833)
    • Bromus secalinus var. grossus (Desf. ex DC.) Neilr. in Fl. Nied.-Oesterr.: 80 (1857), nom. illeg.
    • Bromus secalinus subsp. grossus (Desf. ex DC.) Domin in Preslia 13-15: 37 (1935), nom. illeg.
    • Bromus secalinus var. grossus (Desf. ex DC.) Lamotte in Cat. Pl. Plateau Central: 99 (1847)
    • Bromus secalinus subsp. grossus (Desf. ex DC.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 114 (1890)
    • Bromus segetalis f. grossus (Desf. ex DC.) Döll in Fl. Baden: 135 (1855)
    • Serrafalcus grossus (Desf. ex DC.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 233 (1913)
    • Serrafalcus secalinus var. grossus (Desf. ex DC.) Sond. in Fl. Hamburg.: 67 (1850)
    • Serrafalcus secalinus proles grossus (Desf. ex DC.) Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 14: 233 (1913)
  • Heterotypic
    • Bromus grossus var. glaber Spenn. in Fl. Friburg. 1: 147 (1825)
    • Bromus grossus f. glabrescens (Kirschl.) Tournay in Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 38: 331 (1968)
    • Bromus grossus var. nitidus (Dumort.) Cugnac & A.Camus in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 83: 62 (1936)
    • Bromus grossus var. nitidus (Dumort.) Michel in Fl. Fraipont & Nassonveaux: 350 (1877)
    • Bromus grossus var. subvillosus Spenn. in Fl. Friburg. 1: 147 (1825)
    • Bromus grossus var. tomentosus (Monnard) Bech. in Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. 48: 286 (1938)
    • Bromus grossus var. velutinus (Schrad.) G.Schäfer in Trier Fl. 1: 76 (1826)
    • Bromus grossus var. villosus Spenn. in Fl. Friburg. 1: 147 (1825)
    • Bromus multiflorus var. velutinus (Schrad.) Rchb. in Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 43 (1830)
    • Bromus mutabilis var. velutinus (Schrad.) F.W.Schultz in Flora 32: 235 (1849), nom. superfl.
    • Bromus nitidus Dumort. in Observ. Gramin. Belg.: 119 (1824), nom. illeg.
    • Bromus secalinus var. cugnacianus Tournay in Bull. Jard. Bot. Nat. Belgique 38: 331 (1968)
    • Bromus secalinus f. glabrescens Kirschl. in Fl. Alsace 2: 345 (1855)
    • Bromus secalinus subsp. multiflorus Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 85 (1834)
    • Bromus secalinus var. multiflorus Steud. in Nomencl. Bot.: 121 (1821)
    • Bromus secalinus var. nitidus (Dumort.) Nyman in Consp. Fl. Eur.: 822 (1882)
    • Bromus secalinus var. nitidus Crép. in Man. Fl. Belgique, ed. 3: 522 (1874)
    • Bromus secalinus var. pubescens Mutel in Fl. Franç. Herbor. 4: 135 (1837)
    • Bromus secalinus f. pubescens Döll in Fl. Baden: 135 (1855), nom. illeg.
    • Bromus secalinus var. triticeus Kirschl. in Fl. Alsace 2: 345 (1855)
    • Bromus secalinus subsp. velutinus (Schrad.) Schübl. & G.Martens in Fl. Würtemberg: 85 (1834)
    • Bromus secalinus var. velutinus (Schrad.) W.D.J.Koch in Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 819 (1837)
    • Bromus secalinus f. velutinus (Schrad.) Bolzon in Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1901: 74 (1901)
    • Bromus secalinus subsp. velutinus (Schrad.) Janch. in Phyton (Horn) 5: 60 (1953)
    • Bromus secalinus subvar. villosus Magne in Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 57: 61 (1924)
    • Bromus segetalis var. multiflorus Döll in Rhein. Fl.: 73 (1843)
    • Bromus segetalis subvar. pubescens Döll in Fl. Baden: 136 (1855)
    • Bromus segetalis f. velutinus (Schrad.) Döll in Fl. Baden: 136 (1855), nom. superfl.
    • Bromus velutinus Schrad. in Fl. Germ.: 349 (1806)
    • Bromus velutinus var. nitidus T.Durand & Pittier in Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 31(Mem.): 312 (1893)
    • Bromus velutinus var. tomentosus Monnard in J.F.A.Gaudin, Syn. Fl. Helv.: 76 (1836)
    • Serrafalcus secalinus var. macrostachys Godr. in Fl. Lorraine 3: 182 (1844)
    • Serrafalcus secalinus subsp. velutinus (Schrad.) Arcang. in Comp. Fl. Ital.: 797 (1882)
    • Serrafalcus secalinus var. velutinus (Schrad.) Godr. in Fl. Lorraine 3: 183 (1844)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Central Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland
    • Extinct in:
      • Netherlands
    • Introduced into:
      • Great Britain, New York, Oregon
    • Doubtfully present in:
      • Tibet

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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Deutsch:  Dicke Trespe
English: whiskered brome
Nederlands:  Zware dreps
中文:  粗雀麦
  For more multimedia, look at Bromus grossus on Wikimedia Commons.