Bromus commutatus subsp. commutatus

Bromus commutatus subsp. commutatus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Bromeae
Genus: Bromus
Subgenus: B. subg. Bromus
Species: Bromus commutatus
Subspecies: B. c. subsp. commutatus

Name

Bromus commutatus Schrad. subsp. commutatus autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Bromus agrarius Dumort. in Observ. Gramin. Belg.: 118 (1824)
  • Bromus agrarius subsp. diffusus (Dumort.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 116 (1890)
  • Bromus commutatus var. apricorum Simonk. in Enum. Fl. Transsilv.: 583 (1887)
  • Bromus commutatus subsp. apricorum (Simonk.) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 115 (1890)
  • Bromus commutatus var. apricorum Schur in Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 583 (1866)
  • Bromus commutatus f. depauperatus Prodán in Bul. Şti. Acad. Republ. Populare Romîne, Secţ. Biol. Şti. Agric. Ser. Agron. 9: 290 (1957)
  • Bromus commutatus var. gyorffyi Pénzes in Bot. Közlem. 33: 124 (1936)
  • Bromus commutatus var. lanceolatus G.Mey. in Chloris Han.: 615 (1836)
  • Bromus commutatus var. macrostachys Podp. in Kvetena Moravy 6: 67 (1926)
  • Bromus commutatus var. microstachys Podp. in Kvetna Mor. Rakousk. Slezska 6: 67 (1926)
  • Bromus commutatus var. minor Bluff & Nees in M.J.Bluff, Comp. Fl. German., ed. 2, 1: 188 (1836)
  • Bromus commutatus var. multiflorus Parn. in Grass. Britain: 274 (1845)
  • Bromus commutatus f. perglaber F.Seym. in Rhodora 68: 515 (1966)
  • Bromus commutatus var. pubens H.C.Watson in Phytologist 1: 1062 (1844)
  • Bromus commutatus subsp. scabratus (Link) K.Richt. in Pl. Eur. 1: 115 (1890)
  • Bromus commutatus var. villosus Trab. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Alger: 86 (1884)
  • Bromus commutatus var. violaceus Podp. in Kvetena Moravy 6: 67 (1926)
  • Bromus diffusus Dumort. in Observ. Gramin. Belg.: 118 (1824)
  • Bromus gaudinii Roem. & Schult. in Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 2: 632 (1817)
  • Bromus hordeaceus var. pratensis (F.W.Schultz) Fiori in A.Fiori & al., Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 149 (1923)
  • Bromus japonicus f. diffusus (Dumort.) Soó in Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 17: 115 (1971 publ. 1972)
  • Bromus multiflorus Host in Icon. Descr. Gram. Austriac. 1: 10 (1801), nom. illeg.
  • Bromus multiflorus var. muticus N.H.F.Desp. in Fl. Sarthe: 328 (1838)
  • Bromus multiflorus var. ustulatus N.H.F.Desp. in Fl. Sarthe: 328 (1838)
  • Bromus mutabilis var. pratensis F.W.Schultz in Flora 32: 234 (1849)
  • Bromus pendulinus Desf. ex Steud. in Nomencl. Bot. 1: 119, 120 (1821), pro syn.
  • Bromus pratensis Hoffm. in Deutschl. Fl. Bot. Taschenb. 4: 52 (1804), nom. illeg.
  • Bromus pratensis var. apricorum (Simonk.) Druce in Fl. Oxfordshire, ed. 2: 496 (1927)
  • Bromus pratensis var. multiflorus (Parn.) Druce in Fl. Oxfordshire, ed. 2: 496 (1927)
  • Bromus racemosus var. villosus (Batt. & Trab.) Maire & Weiller in Fl. Afrique N. 3: 248 (1955)
  • Bromus scabratus Link in Linnaea 17: 402 (1844)
  • Bromus secalinus var. gladewitzii Farw. in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 10: 24 (1926)
  • Bromus simplex Pers. in Syn. Pl. 1: 96 (1805)
  • Bromus tzvelevii Mussajev in Dokl. Akad. Nauk Azerbaidzhansk. S.S.R. 32(9): 56 (1976)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Central European Rus, Corse, Cyprus, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Krym, Netherlands, North Caucasus, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sicilia, Spain, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia Introduced into: Alabama, Alberta, Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Baltic States, Brazil South, Cape Provinces, Colorado, Denmark, District of Columbia, Florida, Free State, Illinois, Kentucky, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesotho, Maryland, New Mexico, New York, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Northwest European R, Primorye, Sweden, Taiwan, Tennessee, Uruguay, Vermont, Victoria, Wisconsin References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Schrader, H.A. 1806. Flora Germanica auctore Henrico Adolpho Schrader. Gottingae. BHL Reference page. : 1:353.

Additional references

• Dimopoulos, P., Raus, T., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, T., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A., & Tzanoudakis, D. (2013). Vascular plants of Greece. An annotated checklist: 1-372. Botanic gardens and botanical museum Berlin-Dahlem, Berlin and Hellenic botanical society, Athens.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Bromus commutatus subsp. commutatus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 15. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Bromus commutatus subsp. commutatus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 December 2022.
• Hassler, M. 2022. Bromus commutatus subsp. commutatus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 15. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

беларуская: Каласоўнік гронкавісты
suomi: Vaihdokaskattara
Türkçe: Çayır bromu