Hibiscus phoeniceus

Hibiscus phoeniceus

Hibiscus phoeniceus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malvales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Malvoideae
Tribus: Hibisceae
Genus: Hibiscus
Sectio: H. sect. Bombicella
Species: Hibiscus phoeniceus

Name

Hibiscus phoeniceus Jacq., 1776., nom. cons.

Homonyms

• Hibiscus phoeniceus Willd. = Hibiscus hirtus L.

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Bombix phoenicea (Jacq.) Medik. in Malvenfam.: 44 (1787)
  • Bombycella phoenicea (Jacq.) Bello in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 241 (1881)
  • Bombyx phoenicea (Jacq.) Moench in Methodus: 616 (1794)
• Heterotypic
  • Bombycella betulina (DC.) Bello in Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 10: 241 (1881)
  • Hibiscus betulifolius Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 5: 292 (1822)
  • Hibiscus betulinus DC. in Prodr. 1: 452 (1824)
  • Hibiscus brasiliensis L. in Sp. Pl., ed. 2.: 977 (1763), nom. rej.
  • Hibiscus brasiliensis var. genuinus Hochr. in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 4: 88 (1900), not validly publ.
  • Hibiscus brasiliensis var. luteus Hochr. in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 4: 88 (1900)
  • Hibiscus brasiliensis var. sylvaticus (Benth.) Hochr. in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 4: 88 (1900)
  • Hibiscus cavanillesianus Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 5: 289 (1822)
  • Hibiscus columbinus Moc. & Sessé ex DC. in Prodr. 1: 452 (1824)
  • Hibiscus iochromus Brandegee in Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 3: 385 (1909)
  • Hibiscus neglectus C.Wright in Anales Acad. Ci. Méd. Habana 5: 240 (1868)
  • Hibiscus phoeniceus var. albiflorus Gürke in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 12(3): 567 (1892)
  • Hibiscus phoeniceus var. rubriflorus Gürke in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 12(3): 566 (1892)
  • Hibiscus sylvaticus Benth. in Pl. Hartw.: 114 (1843)
  • Hibiscus unilateralis Cav. in Diss. 3: 158 (1787)
  • Hibiscus violaceus Brandegee in Zoe 5: 211 (1905), nom. illeg.
  • Kosteletzkya bracteosa M.E.Jones in Contr. W. Bot. 15: 147 (1929)
  • Pavonia brasiliensis (L.) Spreng. in Syst. Veg., ed. 16. 3: 100 (1826)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Southern America Regional: Caribbean Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republicr, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Venezuelan Antilles Regional: Northern South America Colombia, Venezuela Regional: Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá Regional: Western South America Ecuador, Peru Continental: Northern America Regional: Mexico Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest Introduced into: Windward Is. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Jacquin, N.J. 1776–1777. Hortus Botanicus Vindobonensis. Vol. 3. Vindobonae: J.M. Gerold. 52 pp. 100 pl. BHL Reference page. : 3: 11 (-12; t. 14).

Additional references

• Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. 2012. Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: I–XXV, 1–1192. DOI: 10.5479/si.0081024X.98.1 BHL Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Hibiscus phoeniceus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 October 08. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Hibiscus phoeniceus. Published online. Accessed: October 08 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Hibiscus phoeniceus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 08 October 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. Hibiscus phoeniceus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 October 08. Reference page. 

Vernacular names

English: Brazilian rosemallow
中文: 绯红槿

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