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Oxybasis rubra

(Redirected from Blitum botryoides)
Oxybasis rubra

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae
Genus: Oxybasis
Sectio: Oxybasis sect. Oxybasis
Species: Oxybasis rubra

Varietates: O. r. var. humilis – O. r. var. rubra

Name

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Oxybasis rubra (L.) S. Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch, Willdenowia 42(1): 15. (2012)

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Chenopodium rubrum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 218. (1753)
      • Lectotype: LINN: LINN 313.5. (designated by Uotila in Ann. Bot. Fenn. 30: 190. 1993)
  • Homotypic
    • Agathophytum rubrum (L.) Rchb., Fl. Saxon. 321 (1842)
    • Atriplex rubra (L.) Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 206 (1766)
    • Blitum polymorphum C.A.Mey. Fl. Altaic. [Ledebour] 1: 13 (1829), nom. illeg. nom. superfl.
    • Blitum polymorphum var. rubrum (L.) Beck, Fl. Nieder-Osterreich 1: 333 (1890)
    • Blitum rubrum (L.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2(1): 582 (1832)
    • Botrys rubra (L.) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 306 (1916)
    • Orthospermum rubrum (L.) Opiz, Seznam 70 (1852)
    • Orthosporum rubrum (L.) T.Nees, Gen. Fl. Germ. [T. Nees] 1: t. 58. (1835)
  • Heterotypic
    • Chenopodium succosum A.Nelson, Botanical Gazette 34(5): 361 (1902)
      • Type: (USA) Wyoming: Albany County: Laramie River. 1900/09/05. Nelson, Aven, #8182a. Holotype: RM RM0002240, (determined as Chenopodium rubrum L. by H.A.Wahl, 1961/12.)
    • Botrys succosa (A.Nelson) Lunell, American Midland Naturalist 4(7): 306 (1916)
  • (+ ref. Hassler 2018)
    • Blitum acuminatum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 571 (1866)
    • Orthospermum acuminatum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 571 (1866), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Agathophytum acuminatum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 879 (1866), index
    • Chenopodium acuminatum (Schur) Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 902 index. (1866), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Chenopodium acuminatum Willd. 1799)
    • Chenopodium astracanium Ledeb., Cat. Hort. Dorpat. (1819)
    • Chenopodium blitoides Lej., Fl. Spa 1: 126. (1811)
    • Blitum botryoides Drejer, Fl. Dan. t. 2894. (1877)
    • Chenopodium crassifolium Hornem., Hort. Bot. Hafn. 254 (1813)
    • Blitum crassifolium (Hornem.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2(1): 582 (1832)
    • Orthospermum crassifolium Schur, Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 63 (1853) "(Schrad.)"
    • Blitum maritimum Nutt., Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall]. 2: Add. post index 12. (1818)
      • Type locality: "In the saltmarshes of Long Island, near New York".
    • Chenopodium macrospermum Hort. Ant. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 84 (1849), nom. inval. in syn. (and later homonym of Chenopodium macrospermum Hook.f. 1846)
    • Chenopodium matthioli Bertol. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 84 (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
    • Chenopodium patulum Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Par. 96. (1812)
    • Chenopodium pygmaeum Menyh., In: Kalocsa Videk. Noveny. 154. (1877)
  • synonyms in Hassler 2018, but according to Mosyakin 2013 possible synonyms of Oxybasis urbica:
    • Chenopodium intermedium Mert. & W.D.J.Koch, in Röhling, Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 2: 297. (1826)
    • Chenopodium urbicum var. intermedium (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) W.D.J.Koch, Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 605 (1837)
    • Chenopodium rubrum var. intermedium (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) Jauzein, Monde Pl. 88(448): 4. (1993)
    • Oxybasis rubra var. intermedia (Mert. & W.D.J.Koch) B.Bock & J.-M.Tison, Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest 43: 212. (2012)

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland (s.), Ireland, Sweden (s.), United Kingdom
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Switzerland
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France (incl. Corsica), Spain
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece (n.), Italy, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Russian Federation-European part, [European part] Ukraine (incl. Krym)
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • Russian Federation-Eastern Siberia, [Eastern Siberia] Russian Federation-Western Siberia [Western Siberia]
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
    • Caucasus
      • Azerbaijan, Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia [Ciscaucasia]
    • Western Asia
      • Cyprus, Israel, Lebanon, Syria
    • China
      • China [Gansu (n.), Heilongjiang (w.), Nei Monggol, Ningxia, Xinjiang]
    • Mongolia
      • Mongolia
  • Northern America
    • Subarctic America
      • Alaska, Northwest Territory, Yukon Territory
    • Western Canada
      • Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan
    • Eastern Canada
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec
    • Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado (e.), Idaho, Montana (s.-c.), Oregon, Washington, Wyoming (e.)
    • North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas (c.), Minnesota (e.), Missouri (w.), Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin
    • Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut (w.), Massachusetts (e.), Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York (e.), Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island
    • Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah
    • South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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Vernacular names

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dansk: Rød Gåsefod
Deutsch: Roter Gänsefuß
Ελληνικά: Χηνοπόδιο το ερυθρό
English: Red goosefoot, Coastblite goosefoot, Alkali blite, Red pigweed
español: Cenizo rojo
eesti: Punane hanemalts
suomi: Punasavikka
français: Ansérine rouge, Chénopode comprimé, Chénopode rouge, Patte d'oie rouge
hornjoserbsce: Čerwjena pólšica
italiano: chenopodio rosso
日本語: アカザ
Nederlands: Rode ganzenvoet
norsk: Raudmelde
polski: Komosa czerwonawa
português: chenopodio verde-negro, herva-armuelles
русский: Марь красная
svenska: Rödmålla
中文: 红叶藜
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