Biarum tenuifolium subsp. tenuifolium

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Alismatales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Alismatales

Familia: Araceae
Subfamilia: Aroideae
Tribus: Areae
Genus: Biarum
Species: Biarum tenuifolium
Subspecies: Biarum tenuifolium subsp. tenuifolium

Name

Biarum tenuifolium (L.) Schott subsp. tenuifolium, autonym

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • see species
• Heterotypic
  • Arum gramineum Lam., Encycl. 3: 10. 1789.
    • Type: no data (Holotype: P)
    • Biarum gramineum (Lam.) Schott in H.W.Schott & S.L.Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 17. 1832.
    • Biarum tenuifolium var. gramineum (Lam.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 755. 1882.
    • Homaida graminea (Lam.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 742. 1891.
  • Biarum constrictum K.Koch, Ind. Sem. Hort. Berol. App.: 2. 1853.
    • Type: Italy. “Plantam in regno Neapolitano sponte crescentum ex horto Societ. reg. bot. Ratisbonensis ante decenium accepimus. In horto sub diu cultum sero autumno floret.” (holotype: B destroyed; isotype: K (tracing of Koch's drawing of the type)).
    • Biarum tenuifolium subvar. constrictum (K.Koch) Engl., Pflanzenr., 73 (IV,23F): 136. 1920.
  • Biarum spruneri Schott, Gen. Aroid. t. 7. 1858. nom. illeg. non Boiss. 1853
    • Type: Greece, Spruner s.n. (Holotype: B)
  • Biarum anguillare Schott, Prodr. Syst. Aroid. 62. 1860. (as “B. Anguillarae”)
    • Type: Yugoslavia, Dalmatia (Holotype: W destroyed; lectotype designated by Boyce 2008: 25: Schott's Reliquiae Aroideae no. 360 (W; pencil illustration).
    • Biarum tenuifolium var. anguillare (Schott) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 755. 1882.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy, Sicilia, former Yugoslavia (Serbia, Bosnia, Macedonia) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Boyce, P.C. 2008. A taxonomic revision of Biarum. Araceae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 25(1): 2–119 (!22–38). DOI:10.1111/j.1467-8748.2007.00607.x. PDF. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2016. Biarum tenuifolium subsp. tenuifolium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2016 Aug. 7. Reference page.