Barleria cristata

Barleria cristata

Barleria cristata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Acanthaceae
Subfamilia: Acanthoideae
Tribus: Barlerieae
Genus: Barleria
Species: Barleria cristata

Name

Barleria cristata L., (1753).

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Barleria alba G.Lodd. in Bot. Cab. 4: t. 360 (1820)
  • Barleria chegosa Wall. in Numer. List: n.° 2506 (1830), not validly publ.
  • Barleria ciliata Roxb. in Fl. Ind. ed. 1832. 3: 38 (1832)
  • Barleria cristata var. albida Haines in Bot. Bihar Orissa 4: 683 (1922)
  • Barleria cristata var. dichotoma (Roxb.) Prain in Bengal Pl.: 812 (1903)
  • Barleria cristata var. lactea Desf. ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 229 (1847)
  • Barleria cristata var. mairei (H.Lév.) H.P.Tsui in Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 70: 65 (2002)
  • Barleria dichotoma Roxb. in Fl. Ind. ed. 1832. 3: 39 (1832)
  • Barleria indica L. ex T.Anderson in J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 7: 115 (1863)
  • Barleria laciniata Wall. in Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 91 (1832)
  • Barleria lactea Desf. ex Steud. in Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 187 (1840)
  • Barleria mairei H.Lév. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 285 (1913)
  • Barleria napalensis Nees in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 91 (1832)
  • Barleria napalensis var. microphylla Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. (1847)
  • Barleria nuda Nees in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 3: 92 (1832)
  • Barleria prinoides Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 229 (1847)
  • Barleria venulosa Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 228 (1847)
  • Lepidagathis laciniata Wall. ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 227 (1847), pro syn.
  • Ruellia ciliata Wall. ex Nees in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 11: 156 (1847), not validly publ.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Tropical China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Sichuan, Yunnan), Tibet, Taiwan, Indochina, India (throughout), Pakistan (Sind, Swat, Hazara, Pakistani Punjab, Salt Range), Pakistani Kashmir (Mirpur), Jammu & Kashmir (Poonch, Kashmir, Jammu), Bhutan, Darjeeling, Myanmar, Nepal, Java References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 636. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Wu, Zh.Y. , Raven, P.H. & Hong, D.-Y. (eds.) 2011. Flora of China. Volume 19: Cucurbitaceae through Valerianaceae, with Annonaceae and Berberidaceae. Science Press, Beijing & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, ISBN 978-1-935641-04-9. Reference page. 

Links

• Hassler, M. 2018. Barleria cristata. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Jun. 09. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2018. Barleria cristata. Published online. Accessed: Jun. 09 2018.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Barleria cristata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2018 Jun. 09. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2018. Barleria cristata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 09 Jun. 2018.
• Flora of Pakistan 2008. 'eFloras. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA (2010) Oct 30 [1].

Vernacular names

English: Phillipine violet

For more multimedia, look at Barleria cristata on Wikimedia Commons.