Atriplex patula

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae (incl. Atripliceae)
Genus: Atriplex
Sectio: Atriplex sect. Teutliopsis
Species: Atriplex patula
Subspecies: A. p. subsp. austroafricana – A. p. subsp. patula – A. p. subsp. verreauxii

Name

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Atriplex patula L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1053 (1753).

  • Lectotype: Europae cultis ruderatis, N 1221.19 [LINN] (Lectotype designated by Taschereau, Can. Journ. Bot. 50, 7: 1571–1594. 1972).

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Atriplex hastata var. patula (L.) Farwell, Ann. Rep. Mich. Acad. Sci 6: 207. (1904)
    • Atriplex hastata subsp. patula (L.) E.Pons, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. n.s., 9(4): 417. (1902)
    • Schizotheca patula (L.) Čelak., Fl. Böhmen 2: 149 (1871-1872), nom. inval.
    • Teutiopsis patula (L.) Čelak., Österreichische Botanische Zeitschrift 22: 168 (1872)
  • Heterotypic (ref. Sukhorukov 2007, Uotila 2011)
    • Atriplex agrestis Schur, Enumeratio Plantarum Transsilvaniae: 575 (1866)
      • Type: „Auf Brachen und Aeckern nach der Ernte,vorzüglich auf sandigem Boden. Hermannstadt, Kronstadt."
    • Atriplex amana Post, Fl. Syria, ed. 2: 681. (1896)
    • Atriplex patula subsp. amana (Post) Aellen, in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 70: 56. (1939)
    • Atriplex angustifolia Sm., Fl. Brit. 3: 1092 (1805)
      • Type not designated
    • Chenopodium angustifolium (Sm.) E.H.L. Krause, Deutschlands Flora ed. 2, 5: 174. (1901), nom. illeg. (later homonym of Chenopodium angustifolium Gilib. 1792)
    • Atriplex erecta Huds., Fl. Angl., ed. 1: 376 (1762)
      • Type: "Anglia, on the entrance into Battersea meadow from Nine-Elms, Mr. Martin".
    • Atriplex patula subsp. erecta (Huds.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 592. (1882)
    • Atriplex macrodira Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 592. (1845)
    • Atriplex patula subsp. macrodira (Guss.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 592. (1882)
    • Atriplex nemorensis Schur, Enum. PI. Trans.: 575 (1866)
      • Type: „In schattigen Heinen und Gebirgswäldern, an Hecken und Zäunen zwischen Gesträuch. In den Kerzesorer Gebirgen oberhalb der Glashütte, bei Kronstadt am Kapellenberg."
    • Atriplex procumbens Jundz., Opis. Rosi. Litewsk.: 78 (1811)
      • Type: [Lithuania], Lipcu.
    • Atriplex salina Desv., J. Bot. Agric. 1: 48 (1813)
      • Type not designated
    • Atriplex virgata Scop., Delic. Insubr. 2: 14, tab. VII (1787)
      • Type: "Habitat ad margines viarum ruralium, et prope fossas".
  • (ref. Iamonico 2012)
    • Atriplex elongata Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 592. (1844)
      • Type: Italia. Sicilia: "Augusta, in argillosis inundatis subsalsis, Septembri-Octobri (ante 1844)", G. Gussone s.n.. Lectotype: NAP. (designated by Iamonico 2012, Candollea 67: 184).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Europe
    • Northern Europe
      • Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, United Kingdom
    • Middle Europe
      • Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Switzerland
    • Southwestern Europe
      • France (incl. Corsica), Portugal, Spain (incl. Baleares)
    • Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece (incl. Crete), Italy (incl. Sardinia, Sicily), Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia
    • Eastern Europe
      • Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russian Federation-European part, [European part] Ukraine (incl. Krym)
  • Africa
    • Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia
  • Asia-Temperate
    • Siberia
      • Russian Federation, [Altay] Russian Federation-Eastern Siberia, [Eastern Siberia] Russian Federation-Western Siberia [Western Siberia]
    • Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan (rare), Uzbekistan
    • Caucasus
      • Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation, [Dagestan] Russian Federation-Ciscaucasia [Ciscaucasia]
    • Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, Cyprus, Iran, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey
    • China
      • Xinjiang (w.)

introduced elsewhere


References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Sukhorukov, A.P. (Suchorukow) 2007. Zur Systematik und Chorologie der in Russland und den benachbarten Staaten (in den Grenzen der ehemaligen USSR) vorkommenden Atriplex-Arten (Chenopodiaceae). Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 108 B: 307–420 pdf Reference page. : 342–344
  • Uotila, P. 2011. Chenopodiaceae (pro parte majore). Atriplex patula In: Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
  • Welsh, S.L.
  • eFloras 2008. Atriplex patula in Flora of North America. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  • Gelin Zhu, Mosyakin, S.L. & Clemants, S.E.
  • 'eFloras 2008. Atriplex patula in Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  • Iamonico, D. 2012. Studies on the genus Atriplex L. (Amaranthaceae) in Italy. II. Lectotypification of Atriplex elongata Guss. - Candollea 67: 181–185.
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Vernacular names

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العربية: رغل منفتح, رغل عماني
беларуская: Лябеднік раскідзісты
català: Blet moll
čeština: lebeda rozkladitá
Cymraeg: Llygwyn culddail
dansk: Svine-mælde
Deutsch: Spreizende Melde, Ausgebreitete Melde, Gemeine Melde, Gewöhnliche Melde, Spreizmelde, Ruten-Melde
English: common orache, spear orach, spreading orach, spreading orache, spear saltbush
español: armuelle, armuelle angosto, armuelle silvestre, armuelles angostos, armuelles silvestres
suomi: Kylämaltsa, Peltomaltsa
français: Arroche étalée, Arroche à feuilles larges, Arroche à larges feuilles
hornjoserbsce: Prutojta łoboda
íslenska: Fjöruhriblaðka
italiano: Atriplice erba-corregiola, Erba corregiola
日本語: セイヨウハマアカザ
Nederlands: Uitstaande melde
norsk: Svinemelde
polski: Łoboda rozłożysta
português: Armoles
русский: Лебеда раскидистая
slovenčina: loboda konáristá
slovenščina: Loboda konarista
svenska: Vägmålla, gårdmålla
українська: Лутига розлога
中文: 草地滨藜 Cao di bin li
 
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