Astrophytum myriostigma

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Cactaceae
Subfamilia: Cactoideae
Tribus: Cacteae
Genus: Astrophytum
Subgenus: A. subg. Astrophytum
Species: Astrophytum myriostigma

Name

Astrophytum myriostigma Lem. (1839)

Synonyms

Echinocactus myriostigma (Lem.) Salm-Dyck, Cact. Hort. Dyck.: 22. 1841 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
- Cereus callicoche Galeotti ex Scheidw. in Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 6(1): 88. 1839 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
- Cereus inermis Scheidw. in Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 6(1): 88. 1839 syn. sec. Britton & Rose 1922
- Astrophytum depressum Lawr. in Gard. Mag. (London) 17: 321. 1841 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Cereus colicochus Booth ex C.F.Först., Handb. Cacteenk.: 336. 1846 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)
- Astrophytum prismaticum Lem., Cactées: 50. 1868 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
- Echinocactus myriostigma var. columnaris K.Schum., Gesamtbeschr. Kakt.: 321. 1898 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Echinocactus myriostigma f. columnaris (K.Schum.) Schelle, Handb. Kakteenkult.: 151. 1907 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
Astrophytum myriostigma var. columnare (K.Schum.) Frič in Život v Přír. 29: 15. 1925 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Astrophytum columnare (K.Schum.) Sadovský & Schütz, Gattung Astrophytum: 159. 1979 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
- Astrophytum quadratum Cobbold in Cact. J. (London) 2: 89. 1899 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Echinocactus myriostigma var. nudus Rud.Mey. in Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 22: 136. 1912 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Astrophytum myriostigma var. nudum (Rud.Mey.) Frič in Život v Přír. 29: 10. 1925 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Astrophytum myriostigma subvar. nudum (Rud.Mey.) Backeb., Cactaceae 5: 2662. 1961 syn. sec. Korotkova 2021
- Astrophytum myriostigma var. cereiforme Frič in Život v Přír. 29: 10. 1925 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Astrophytum myriostigma var. grandiflorum Frič in Život v Přír. 29: 9. 1925 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Astrophytum myriostigma var. minimiflorum Frič in Život v Přír. 29: 15. 1925 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Astrophytum myriostigma var. nudicarpa Frič in Život v Přír. 29: 10. 1925 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Echinocactus myriostigma subsp. potosinus H.Moeller in Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 54. 1927 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Astrophytum myriostigma subsp. potosinum (H.Moeller) K.Kayser in Kakteen-Freund 1: 57. 1932 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Astrophytum myriostigma var. potosinum (H.Moeller) Kreuz., Verzeichnis Amer. Sukk. Rev. Syst. Kakteen: 20. 1935 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
Astrophytum myriostigma var. potosinum (H.Moeller) K.Kayser in Borg, Cacti, ed. 1: 251. 1937 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Echinocactus myriostigma subsp. quadricostatus H.Moeller in Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 54. 1927 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Echinocactus myriostigma var. quadricostatus H.Moeller in Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 54. 1927 syn. sec. WFO 2019
Astrophytum quadricostatum (H.Moeller) Houghton in J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 1: 157. 1930 syn. sec. ???
Astrophytum myriostigma subsp. quadricostatum (H.Moeller) K.Kayser in Kakteen-Freund 1: 57. 1932 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
Astrophytum myriostigma var. quadricostatum (H.Moeller) Baum in Kakteenkunde 1933: 205. 1933 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Astrophytum myriostigma var. quadricostatum (H.Moeller) Borg, Cacti, ed. 1: 251. 1937 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Astrophytum tamaulipense Houghton in J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 1: 157. 1930 syn. sec. Korotkova 2021
- Astrophytum myriostigma subsp. tamaulipense K.Kayser in Kakteen-Freund 1: 58. 1932 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
Astrophytum myriostigma var. tamaulipense (K.Kayser) W.T.Marshall & T.M.Bock, Cactaceae: 154. 1941 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Astrophytum myriostigma subsp. tulense K.Kayser in Kakteen-Freund 1: 58. 1932 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
Astrophytum myriostigma var. tulense (K.Kayser) Borg, Cacti, ed. 1: 310. 1937 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
Astrophytum myriostigma subvar. tulense (K.Kayser) Backeb., Cactaceae 5: 2660. 1961 syn. sec. Korotkova 2021
Astrophytum tulense (K.Kayser) Sadovský & Schütz, Gattung Astrophytum: 159. 1979 syn. sec. Guzmán Cruz & al. 2003
- Astrophytum myriostigma var. verum W.T.Marshall in Marshall & Bock, Cactaceae: 154. 1941 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Astrophytum myriostigma var. strongylogonum Backeb., Cactaceae 5: 2661. 1961 syn. sec. Anderson 2005
- Astrophytum mirum Halda & Panar. in Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat., 7: 33. 2000 syn. sec. Kew WCVP (2019)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Northern America Regional: Mexico Mexico Northeast References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Lemaire, C. 1839. Cactearum Genera Nova Speciesque Novae... Paris 4.

Additional references

Korotkova, N., Aquino, D., Arias, S., Eggli, U., Franck, A. , Gómez-Hinostrosa, C., Guerrero, P.C., Hernández, H.M., Kohlbecker, A., Köhler, M., Luther, K., Majure, L.C., Müller, A., Metzing, D., Nyffeler, R., Sánchez, D., Schlumpberger, B. & Berendsohn, W.G. 2021. Cactaceae at Caryophyllales. org–a dynamic online species-level taxonomic backbone for the family. Willdenowia 51(2): 251–270. DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51208 Reference page.

Links

Korotkova, N. et al. 2021. Astrophytum myriostigma in Cactaceae at Caryophyllales.org. A global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 13. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Astrophytum myriostigma in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.
International Plant Names Index. 2019. Astrophytum myriostigma. Published online. Accessed: Jul 15 2019.
The Plant List 2013. Astrophytum myriostigma in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Jul 15.
Tropicos.org 2019. Astrophytum myriostigma. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Jul 2019.

Vernacular names

English: Bishop's Cap
español: Birrete de Obispo
suomi: Täpläpiispanhattu
français: Cactus Mitre d'Évêque
한국어: 별선인장
Nederlands: Bisschopsmuts
svenska: Biskopsmössa