Asphodelus ramosus subsp. ramosus

Asphodelus ramosus subsp. ramosus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Asphodelaceae
Subfamilia: Asphodeloideae
Genus: Asphodelus
Sectio: A. sect. Asphodelus
Species: Asphodelus ramosus
Subspecies: Asphodelus ramosus subsp. ramosus

Name

Asphodelus ramosus L. subsp. ramosus, autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
• 2n = 28
  • Asphodelus microcarpus Viv., Fl. Cors. Prodr.: 5. 1824.
    • Typus: "Corsica in saxosis, Salzmann" (Lectotypus: MPU, designated by Díaz Lifante & Valdés, 1996: 51)
    • Asphodelus ramosus var. microcarpus (Viv.) Duby, Bot. Gall., ed. 2, 2: 1034. 1830.
    • Asphodelus ramosus subsp. microcarpus (Viv.) Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 15: 270. 1876.
    • Asphodelus albus subsp. microcarpus (Viv.) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 301. 1894.
    • Asphodelus infestus Parl., Fl. Ital. 2: 600. 1857, nom. illeg.
  • Asphodelus audibertii Req. ex Schult. & Schult.f. in J.J.Roemer & J.A.Schultes, Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 7: 1695. 1830, nom. nud..
    • Asphodelus microcarpus var. audibertii (Req. ex Schult. & Schult.f.) Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse 1: 278. 1910.
  • Asphodelus affinis Parl., Fl. Ital. 2: 596. 1857.
    • Type locality: "Ignoro la patria di questa specie, ma suppongo che sia pianta italiana. La coltivo nel giardino botanico.
    • Asphodelus microcarpus subsp. affinis (Parl.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 704. 1882.
  • Asphodelus crinipes Jord., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 729. 1860 publ. 1862.
    • Type locality: "environs de Toulon, Chambeiron".
    • Asphodelus albus subvar. crinipes (Jord.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 719. 1882.
    • Asphodelus microcarpus f. crinipes (Jord.) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 33. 1905.
  • Asphodelus littoralis Jord., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 729. 1860 publ. 1862.
    • Type locality: " ... d'Hyéres, ... Collioure"
    • Asphodelus albus var. littoralis (Jord.) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 719. 1882.
    • Asphodelus microcarpus f. littoralis (Jord.) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 33. 1905.
  • Asphodelus ramosus var. aestivus Fiori, Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 276. 1923.
• 2n = 56
  • Asphodelus africanus Jord., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 730. 1862 [1860 publ. 1862], nom. illeg.
    • Typus: "In Universa Sardinia viarium frequens: hyeme vere". III. 1842, Moris. Lectotypus: FI, designated by Díaz Lifante & Valdés, 1996: 58).
    • Asphodelus microcarpus var. africanus Maire & Weiller, Fl. Afrique N. 5: 29. 1958.
    • Asphodelus ramosus var. africanus (Maire & Weiller) Z.Díaz & Valdés, Boissiera 52: 56. 1996.
  • Asphodelus morisianus Parl., Fl. Ital. 2: 596. 1857.
    • Typus: "In Universa Sardinia viarium frequens: hyeme vere", Moris, Marzo de 1824 (Lectotypus: FI)], designated by Díaz Lifante & Valdés, 1996: 56).
    • Asphodelus albus subsp. morisianus (Parl.) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 192. 1890.
    • Asphodelus ramosus proles morisianus (Parl.) Samp., Lista Esp. Herb. Portug.: 28. 1913.
• 2n = 84
  • Asphodelus nervosus Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 385. 1875.
    • Typus. "Ras Pharaoun, 18.VI.1854, Pomel" (Lectotypus MPU-Maire, specimen on the left; isolectotypus: specimen on the right, designated by Díaz Lifante & Valdés, 1996: 59).
    • Asphodelus microcarpus subsp. nervosus (Pomel) Batt. & Trab. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Monocot.: 55. 1895.
    • Asphodelus microcarpus var. nervosus (Pomel) Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 1: 117. 1931.
    • Asphodelus ramosus var. nervosus (Pomel) Z.Díaz & Valdés, Boissiera 52: 59. 1996.
  • Asphodelus messeniacus Heldr. ex Halácsy, Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 1899: 194. 1899.
    • Typus: "Messenia; in aridis et locis incultis planitiei prope Kalamata usque ad Mehgala, Heldr. Herb. Graec. Norm. 1490, 1898 (Lectotypus: P-Cosson; isolectotypus: K, designated by Díaz Lifante & Valdés, 1996: 59).
  • Asphodelus jacobi Sennen & Mauricio, Cat. Fl. Rif Orient.: 119. 1933, nom. nud.
    • Typus: "Montes de Kebdana, 12. VI. 1934, Sennen & Mauricio (Lectotypus: MPU-Maire, isolectotypus: MA 157085, designated by Díaz Lifante & Valdés, 1996: 59).
    • Asphodelus microcarpus var. jacobi Maire & Weiller, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 230. 1935.
• 2n = ?
  • Asphodelus albus Boiss., Voy. Bot. Espagne: 618. 1842, nom. illeg.
  • Asphodelus tardiflorus Jord., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 7: 736. 1860 publ. 1862.
  • Asphodelus fuscatus Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov. 2: 123. 1868.
  • Asphodelus olbiensis Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov. 2: 122. 1868.
  • Asphodelus stoechadensis Jord. & Fourr., Brev. Pl. Nov. 2: 122. 1868.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia. Continental: Africa Regional: Northern Africa Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Asphodelus ramosus subsp. ramosus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 Feb. 22. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2019. Asphodelus ramosus subsp. ramosus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 Feb. 2019.

Vernacular names

العربية: بروق متفرع
čeština: asfodyl větvený
Deutsch: Ästiger Affodill
suomi: Kartiosoihtu
français: Asphodèle ramifié
עברית: עירית גדולה
Mirandés: Alboruotona, Gamon
português: Abrótea