Artocarpus heterophyllus

Artocarpus heterophyllus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Rosales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Rosales

Familia: Moraceae
Tribus: Artocarpeae
Genus: Artocarpus
Species: Artocarpus heterophyllus

Name

Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam., 1789

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Artocarpus integrifolius var. heterophyllus (Lam.) Pers. in Syn. Pl. 2: 531 (1807)
  • Saccus heterophyllus (Lam.) Kuntze in Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 633 (1891)
• Heterotypic
  • Artocarpus brasiliensis Gomes in Observ. Bot.-Med. Nonnullis Bras. Pl. 2: 34 (1803)
  • Artocarpus grandis Linden ex Cazzuola & Nencioni in Coltiv. Piante Ornam., ed. 2: 222 (1889)
  • Artocarpus integrifolius var. glaber Stokes in Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 331 (1812)
  • Artocarpus maximus Blanco in Fl. Filip.: 669 (1837)
  • Artocarpus nanca Noronha in Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4): 7 (1790), nom. nud.
  • Artocarpus philippensis Lam. in Encycl. 3: 210 (1789)
  • Polyphema jaca Lour. in Fl. Cochinch.: 546 (1790)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental:Asia-temperate Regional:Indian subcontinent India Introduced into: Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Borneo, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Cameroon, Caroline Is., China South-Central, China Southeast, Comoros, Cuba, Dominican Republic, East Himalaya, Ecuador, El Salvador, Fiji, Gambia, Gilbert Is., Guinea, Gulf of Guinea Is., Hainan, Haiti, Hawaii, Jamaica, Laccadive Is., Laos, Leeward Is., Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Marianas, Mauritius, Myanmar, Nauru, Nepal, New Caledonia, Nicobar Is., Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Réunion, Seychelles, Solomon Is., Southwest Caribbean, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela, Vietnam, Windward Is. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Lamarck, J.-B. 1789–1792 [1789]. Encyclopédie Méthodique. Botanique. Tome 3. viii + 759 pp. Panckoucke, Paris; Plomteux, Liége. BHL Reference page. : 3:209.

Additional references

• Govaerts, R.H.A. 1995. World Checklist of Seed Plants 1(1, 2). 483, 529 pp. MIM, Deurne. ISBN 90-341-0852-X (issue 1) ISBN 90-341-0853-8 (issue 2). Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Artocarpus heterophyllus in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 March 03. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2024. Artocarpus heterophyllus. Published online. Accessed: March 03 2024.
• Hassler, M. March. Artocarpus heterophyllus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. March. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: March 03 {{{3}}}. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2024. Artocarpus heterophyllus. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 03 March 2024.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Artocarpus heterophyllus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

Basa Bali: Nangka
বাংলা: কাঁঠাল
Cebuano: Nangkà
English: Jackfruit
suomi: Intianleipäpuu
français: Jacquier
magyar: Jákafa
Bahasa Indonesia: Nangka
日本語: パラミツ
kxd: Nangka
Bahasa Melayu: Nangka
português: Jaca
සිංහල: හෙරලි,කොස්
ไทย: ขนุน
中文: 波羅蜜

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