Arisarum vulgare

Arisarum vulgare

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Alismatales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Alismatales

Familia: Araceae
Subfamilia: Aroideae
Tribus: Arisareae
Genus: Arisarum
Species: Arisarum vulgare
Subspecies (2): A. v. subsp. hastatum – A. v. subsp. vulgare

Name

Arisarum vulgare O.Targ.Tozz., Ann. Mus. Imp. Fis. Firenze 2(2): 67 (1810), nom. nov..

• Lectotype: “Arisarum latifolium I”. (Clusius, 1601. Rariorum plantarum Historia, et Appendix ad Historiam plantarum. Vol. 2.: tab. LXXIII) (designated by Ferrer-Gallego 2014: 117)
• Epitypus: Spain. Prov. Valencia: Xàtiva, Castillo de Xàtiva, 30SYJ1518, 140 m, 2.III.2014, fl. & fr., P. Ferrer & I. Ferrando 014001 (VAL [VAL 220580], arrow] (designated by Ferrer-Gallego 2014: 117)

Synonyms

• Replaced synonym
  • Arum arisarum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 966 (1753)
• Homotypic
  • Arum incurvatum Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 538 (1779), nom. illeg.
  • Balmisa vulgaris (O.Targ.Tozz.) Lag., Gen. Sp. Pl.: 17 (1816)
  • Arisarum arisarum (L.) Huth, Helios 11: 133 (1893), nom. inval.
  • Arisarum incurvatum Holmboe, Studies Veg. Cyprus: 43 (1914), nom. illeg.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Southwestern Europe Baleares, Corse, France, Sardegna, Spain. Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia. Asia-Temperate Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco. Asia-Temperate Caucasus Transcaucasus. Western Asia Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Targioni Tozzetti, O. 1810. Octaviani Targioni Tozzetti Observationum Botanicarum Decas Tertia, Quarta, & Quinta. Annali del Museo Imperiale di Fisica e Storia Naturale di Firenze 2(2): 21–124, tab. VI–XIII. BHL. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Ferrer Gallego, P.P. 2014. Typification of Arisarum vulgare O. Targ. Tozz. (Araceae). Candollea 69(2): 115–118. DOI: /10.15553/c2014v692a2 PDF Reference page. 

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2021. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Arisarum vulgare. Accessed: 2021 Nov 9.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Arisarum vulgare in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 9. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Arisarum vulgare in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 9. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. Arisarum vulgare. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Nov 9. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2021. Arisarum vulgare. Published online. Accessed: 9 Nov 2021.
• Tropicos.org 2021. Arisarum vulgare. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 9 Nov 2021.

Vernacular names

català: Rapa de frare
corsu: Ghjallina
Deutsch: Krummstab
English: Friar's cowl
español: Dragontea menor
suomi: Kypärämunkinhiippa
français: Capuchon de moine
עברית: לופית מצויה, מטה אהרן
Nederlands: Gekapperde kalfsvoet
português: Candeias

For more multimedia, look at Arisarum vulgare on Wikimedia Commons.