Clinopodium
Taxonavigation
editTaxonavigation: Lamiales |
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Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Mentheae
Subtribus: Menthinae
Genus: Clinopodium
Species
editC. abchasicum –
C. abyssinicum –
C. acinos –
C. acutifolium –
C. adzharicum –
C. albanicum –
C. album –
C. alexeenkoi –
C. alpestre –
C. alpinum –
C. amissum –
C. argenteum –
C. arkansanum –
C. ashei –
C. atlanticum –
C. austro-osseticum –
C. axillare –
C. banaoense –
C. barbatum –
C. barosmum –
C. betulifolium –
C. bolivianum –
C. bourgeanum –
C. brevicalyx –
C. breviflorum –
C. brevifolium –
C. brownei –
C. bucheri –
C. candidissimum –
C. capitellatum –
C. caricum –
C. caroli-henricanum –
C. carolinianum –
C. caucasicum –
C. cercocarpoides –
C. chandleri –
C. chilense –
C. chinense –
C. cilicicum –
C. cirenianum –
C. betulifolium –
C. clivorum –
C. coccineum –
C. congestum –
C. corsicum –
C. creticum –
C. cuifengense –
C. cylindristachys –
C. dalmaticum –
C. darwinii –
C. debile –
C. dentatum –
C. discolor –
C. dolichodontum –
C. domingense –
C. ekmanianum –
C. elegans –
C. euosmum –
C. fasciculatum –
C. fauriei –
C. flabellifolium –
C. foliolosum –
C. frivaldszkyanum –
C. ganderi –
C. gilanicum –
C. gilliesii –
C. glabellum –
C. gracile –
C. grandiflorum –
C. graveolens –
C. griseum –
C. hakkaricum –
C. heterotrichum –
C. hintoniorum –
C. hispidulum –
C. hydaspidis –
C. integerrimum –
C. italicum –
C. jacquelinae –
C. jaliscanum –
C. jamesonii –
C. javanicum –
C. junctionis –
C. kallaricum –
C. kilimandschari –
C. krupkinae –
C. kunashirense –
C. kurachense –
C. lanceolatum –
C. latifolium –
C. laxiflorum –
C. libanoticum –
C. loesenerianum –
C. longipes –
C. ludens –
C. macranthum –
C. macrostemum –
C. maderense –
C. maritimum –
C. matthewsii –
C. megalanthum –
C. menitskyi –
C. menthifolium –
C. mexicanum –
C. micranthum –
C. micromerioides –
C. mimuloides –
C. minae –
C. molle –
C. multicaule –
C. multiflorum –
C. mutabile –
C. myrianthum –
C. nanum –
C. nepalense –
C. nepeta –
C. nubigenum –
C. nummulariifolium –
C. obovatum –
C. odorum –
C. omeiense –
C. pallidum –
C. palmeri –
C. pamphylicum –
C. paradoxum –
C. parviflorum –
C. pilosum –
C. piperitum –
C. plicatulum –
C. polycephalum –
C. pomelianum –
C. procumbens –
C. pulchellum –
C. pulegium –
C. raimondoi –
C. rankiniae –
C. revolutum –
C. robustum –
C. rouyanum –
C. sandalioticum –
C. sardoum –
C. schusteri –
C. selerianum –
C. sericeum –
C. sericifolium –
C. serpyllifolium –
C. shaofengkouensis –
C. simense –
C. sirnakense –
C. soczavae –
C. speciosum –
C. sphenophyllum –
C. striatum –
C. suaveolens –
C. suborbiculare –
C. syriacum –
C. talladeganum –
C. tauricola –
C. taxifolium –
C. taygeteum –
C. tenellum –
C. therebinthinaceum –
C. tomentosum –
C. troodi –
C. uhligii –
C. umbrosum –
C. vanum –
C. vardarense –
C. vargasii –
C. vernayanum –
C. vimineum –
C. vulgare –
C. wardii –
C. weberbaueri –
C. wulinianum
Nothospecies
editC. × alboviride –
C. × cadevallii –
C. × conillii –
C. × hostii –
C. × mixtum –
C. × pillichianum
Source(s) of checklist: |
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Disputed names
editName
editClinopodium L., Sp. Pl. 2: 587. 1753; Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 256. 1754 s.l.
- Lectotype species: Clinopodium vulgare L., Sp. Pl. 2: 587. 1753 (designated by N.L. Britton & A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 3: 139. 7 Jun 1913, supported by M.L. Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 165. Aug 1929).
Synonyms
edit- Heterotypic
- Acinos Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4: s.p. 1754.
- Calamintha Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4: s.p. 1754.
- Gardoquia Ruiz & Pav., Fl. Peruv. Prodr.: 86. 1794.
- Rizoa Cav., Anales Ci. Nat. 3: 132. 1801.
- Xenopoma Willd., Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 399. 1811.
- Diodeilis Raf., Fl. Tellur. 3: 82. 1837.
- Nostelis Raf., Sylva Tellur.: 76. 1838.
- Rafinesquia Raf., New Fl. 3: 51. 1838.
- Faucibarba Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 402. 1867.
- Oreosphacus Phil. in F.Leybold, Escurs. Pampas: 45. 1873.
- Ceratominthe Briq., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 875. 1896.
- Antonina Vved., Bot. Mater. Gerb. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Uzbeksk. S.S.R. 16: 16. 1961.
- × Calapodium Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 11: 82. 1976.
- Bancroftia R.K.Porter, Gaceta Venez. 370: 3. 1838 (25 Feb. 1838), nom. illeg.
- Drymosiphon Melnikov, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 46: 178 (2015)
Note: The above circumscription, sensu lato (Govaerts et al. 2024), is not accepted by all authorities (Trusty et al. 2004) and is still evolving (Bräuchler, 2018).
References
editPrimary references
edit- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 587. Reference page.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 256. Reference page.
Additional references
edit- Bräuchler, C. Meimberg, H. & Heubl, G. 2006. New Names in Old World Clinopodium: The Transfer of the Species of Micromeria Sect. Pseudomelissa to Clinopodium. Taxon 55(4): 977–981. DOI: 10.2307/25065692 JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.
- Bräuchler, C. 2018. And now for something completely different – new names in Clinopodium with comments on some types. Phytotaxa 356(1): 71–80. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.356.1.6 Reference page.
- Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 3: 139. Reference page.
- Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) 2012. Flora Mesoamericana 4(2): 1–533. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.. (In Spanish)
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195. In: Sprague, T.A. (ed.): International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Ryding, P.O. 2006. Revision of the Clinopodium simense group (Labiatae). Kew Bulletin 61(3): 419–432. JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.
- Trusty, J.L., Olmstead, R.G., Bogler, D.J., Santos, A. & Francisco-Ortega, J. 2004. Using Molecular Data to Test a Biogeographic Connection of the Macaronesian Genus Bystropogon (Lamiaceae) to the New World: A Case of Conflicting Phylogenies, Systematic Botany 29(3): 702–715. DOI: 10.1600/0363644041744347 BioOne ResearchGate PDF Reference page.
- Wood, J.R.I. 2011. Clinopodium L. (Lamiaceae) in Bolivia. Kew Bulletin 66(2): 199–226. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-011-9282-z JSTOR Reference page.
Links
edit- Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Clinopodium in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Jun 18. Reference page.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Clinopodium in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2020 Mar 30.
- International Plant Names Index. 2014. Clinopodium. Published online. Accessed: June 26 2014.
- Tropicos.org 2014. Clinopodium. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 26 June 2014.
Vernacular names
editžemaitėška: Šonmietė
беларуская: Вырачка
čeština: klinopád, pamětník
dansk: Bjergmynte
English: Wild Basils, Calamints
Esperanto: Klinopodio
فارسی: ریحانک
suomi: Mäkimintut
hornjoserbsce: Čisćica
հայերեն: Ռեհանուրց
日本語: トウバナ属
한국어: 층층이꽃속
lietuvių: Šunmėtė
polski: Klinopodium
русский: Пахучка
slovenčina: dúšovka, jarva
svenska: Bergmyntor
українська: Пахучка
中文: 风轮菜属
For more multimedia, look at Clinopodium on Wikimedia Commons. |