Oxybasis urbica

Oxybasis urbica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Chenopodiaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Chenopodioideae
Tribus: Chenopodieae
Genus: Oxybasis
Sectio: Oxybasis sect. Urbicae
Species: Oxybasis urbica

Name

Oxybasis urbica (L.) S. Fuentes, Uotila & Borsch, Willdenowia 42(1): 15. (2012)

Synonyms

• Basionym
  • Chenopodium urbicum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 218. (1753).
    • Lectotype : LINN: LINN 313.2 (designated by Uotila in Ann. Bot. Fenn. 30: 190. 1993).
• Homotypic
  • Anserina urbica (L.) Friche-Joset & Montandon, Syn. Fl. Jura 263 (1856).
  • Atriplex urbica (L.) Crantz, Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 206 (1766).
  • Blitum urbicum (L.) Theodorova, Fl. centr. Europ. Russia, ed. 11: 91–93. (2014)
• Heterotypic (ref. Uotila 2011 + Hassler 2024)
  • Chenopodium chysomelanospermum Zuccagni, Collectanea [Roemer] 134 (1806).
  • Chenopodium urbicum var. chrysomelanospermum (Zuccagni) Roth, Enum. Pl. Phaen. Germ. 1(1): 822. (1827).
  • Chenopodium deltoideum Lam., Fl. Franç. (Lamarck) 3: 249 (1779), nom. illeg. (superfl., includes Chenopodium urbicum)
  • Chenopodium urbicum subsp. deltoideum (Lam.) Celak., Prodr. Fl. Böhmen: 153. (1871)
  • Vulvaria deltoidea Bubani, Fl. Pyren. (Bubani) 1: 176 (1897), nom. illeg. (superfl., includes Chenopodium urbicum)
  • Chenopodium urbicum var. integrum Moq., Chenopod. Monogr. Enum. 32. (1840).
  • Chenopodium melanospermum Wallr., Sched. Crit.: 112 (1822).
  • Chenopodium urbicum var. melanospermum (Wallr.) Roth, Enum. Pl. Phaen. Germ. 1(1): 822. (1827).
  • Chenopodium microspermum Wallr., Sched. Crit. 112 (1822).
  • Chenopodium urbicum var. microspermum (Wallr.) Roth, Enum. Pl. Phaen. Germ. 1(1): 822. (1827).
  • Chenopodium urbicum var. vulgare Fenzl, Index Seminum (WU, Vindobonensis) 1849-1850(Adv. Bot.)
• (according to Mosyakin 2013 position yet unclear):
  • Chenopodium dubium E.H.L.Krause, Deutschl. Fl. ed. 2, 5: 187 (1901), nom. inval. (descr. germ., as doubtful species)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Slovakia, Switzerland Southwestern Europe France (incl. Corsica), Portugal, Spain Southeastern Europe Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Italy (incl. Sardinia, Sicily), Romania, Serbia, Slovenia Eastern Europe Belarus, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Russian Federation-European part, [European part] Ukraine Africa Northern Africa Morocco Asia-Temperate Siberia Altay, Chita, Irkutsk, Kemerovo, Krasnoyarsk, Kurgan, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tomsk, Tyumen, Yakutia-Sakha Russian Far East Primorye Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Tajikistan Caucasus Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia Western Asia Lebanon, Syria, Turkey China Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu (n.), Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Monggol, Shaanxi (n.), Shandong, Shanxi, Xinjiang (n.) Mongolia Mongolia widely naturalized References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Fuentes-Bazan, S., Uotila, P. & Borsch, T. 2012. A novel phylogeny-based generic classification for Chenopodium sensu lato, and a tribal rearrangement of Chenopodioideae (Chenopodiaceae). Willdenowia 42(1): 5–24. DOI: 10.3372/wi42.42101 Full text PDF Reference page. 
• Bubani, P. 1897. Flora Pyrenaea per ordines naturales gradatim digesta v.1. Mediolani [Milan]: U. Hoeplius. BHL Reference page. 
• Crantz, H.I.N. 1766. Institutiones rei herbariae juxta nutum naturae digestae ex habitu. Tomus I. LVI+592 pp. Impensis Ioannis Pauli Kraus, Vienna. Biblioteca Digital Internet Archive Reference page. 
• Friche-Joset, F. & Montandon, F.J. 1856. Synopsis de la Flore du Jura septentrional et du Sundgau. Mulhouse, J.P. Risler. online Reference page. 
• Krause, E.H.L. 1901. J. Sturms Flora von Deutschland: in Abbildungen nach der Natur. 2. Auflage, 5. Band. Mittelsamige und Haufenfrüchtige, Centrospermae und Polycarpicae. 320 pp., 64 pl. Stuttgart, K.G. Lutz. BHL Reference page. 
• Kung, H.W., Chu, G.L., Tsien, C.P., Li, A.J., & Ma, C.G. 1978. The Chenopodiaceae in China. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 16(1): 99–123. Reference page. 
• Lamarck, J.-B. 1779 "1778". Flore Française, ou descriptions succincte de toutes les plantes qui croissent naturellement en France. Tome 3. Paris: Imprimerie Royale. BHL Reference page. 
• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. 
• Theodorova, T.A. 2014. Gen. Chenopodium, Blitum (incl. Oxybasis, Lipandra, Chenopodiastrum). In: Mayevsky, P.F. (Ed.) Flora of the central part of European Russia, Ed. 11. KMK Press, Moscow, 91–93. Reference page. 
• Wallroth, K.F.W. 1822. Schedulae criticae de plantis Florae Halensis selectis. Tomus I. Phanerogamia. Halae, C.A. Kümmerlie. online Reference page. 

• Zuccagni, A. 1806. Centuria I. Observationum botanicarum, quas in horti regio florentino ad stirpes ejusdem novas vel rariores illustrandas. Turici. Preprinted from Roemer, J.J.: Collectanea ad omnem rem botanicam spectantia. 113–162. BHL Reference page. 

Additional references

• Mosyakin, S.L. 2013. New nomenclatural combinations in Blitum, Oxybasis, Chenopodiastrum, and Lipandra (Chenopodiaceae). Phytoneuron 2013-56: 1–8. (PDF) Reference page. : 5
• Uotila, P. 2011. Chenopodiaceae (pro parte majore). Oxybasis urbica at Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
• Sukhorukov, A., Nilova, M.V., Krinitsina, A.A., Zaika, M.A., Erst, A. & Shepherd, K.A. 2018. Molecular phylogenetic data and seed coat anatomy resolve the generic position of some critical Chenopodioideae (Chenopodiaceae – Amaranthaceae) with reduced perianth segments. PhytoKeys 109(2): 103–128. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.109.28956 Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2024. Oxybasis urbica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Mar. 12. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2024. Oxybasis urbica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2024. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2024 Mar. 12. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2016. Oxybasis urbica. Published online. Accessed: Mar. 1 2016.

• Tropicos.org 2016. Oxybasis urbica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 1 Mar. 2016.

Vernacular names

беларуская: Лебяда гарадская
dansk: Rank Gåsefod
Deutsch: Straßen-Gänsefuß, Stadt-Gänsefuß, Dorf-Gänsefuß, Steif-Gänsefuß
English: city goosefoot, upright goosefoot
español: blet úrbic, cenizo, cenizo de ciudad
suomi: Kyläsavikka
hornjoserbsce: Prosta pólšica
norsk bokmål: Bymelde
polski: Komosa trójkątna
português: pé de ganço
русский: Марь городская
svenska: Bymålla

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