Wikispecies

Amorphophallus paeoniifolius

Amorphophallus paeoniifolius

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Alismatales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Ordo: Alismatales

Familia: Araceae
Subfamilia: Aroideae
Tribus: Thomsonieae
Genus: Amorphophallus
Species: Amorphophallus paeoniifolius

Name

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Amorphophallus paeoniifolius (Dennst.) Nicolson, 1977

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Dracontium paeoniifolium Dennst., Schlüssel Hortus Malab.: 38 (1818).
  • Homotypic
    • Arum campanulatum Roxb., Pl. Coromandel 3: 68 (1820), nom. illeg.
    • Arum rumphii Gaudich., Voy. Uranie: 43 (1826), nom. illeg.
    • Pythion campanulatum Mart., Flora 14: 459 (1831), nom. superfl.
    • Candarum hookeri Schott in H.W.Schott & S.L.Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 17 (1832), nom. illeg.
    • Candarum roxburghii Schott in H.W.Schott & S.L.Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 17 (1832), nom. illeg.
    • Candarum rumphii Schott in H.W.Schott & S.L.Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 17 (1832), nom. illeg.
    • Amorphophallus campanulatus Decne., Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 3: 366 (1834), nom. superfl.
    • Amorphophallus giganteus Blume, Rumphia 1: 144 (1837), nom. illeg.
    • Kunda verrucosa Raf., Fl. Tellur. 2: 82 (1837), nom. illeg.
    • Conophallus giganteus Schott ex Miq., Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 198 (1856), nom. illeg.
    • Amorphophallus paeoniifolius var. campanulatus Sivad., Taxon 32: 130 (1983), not validly publ.
  • Heterotypic
    • Dracontium polyphyllum G.Forst., Pl. Esc.: 61 (1786), sensu auct.
    • Dracontium polyphyllum Dennst., Schlüssel Hortus Malab.: 38 (1818), nom. illeg.
    • Amorphophallus dubius Blume, Rumphia 1: 142 (1837).
    • Amorphophallus sativus Blume, Rumphia 1: 145 (1837).
    • Arum decurrens Blanco, Fl. Filip.: 656 (1837).
    • Amorphophallus decurrens (Blanco) Kunth, Enum. Pl. 3: 581 (1841).
    • Arum phalliferum Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 595 (1841).
    • Arum rumphii Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(1): 595 (1841).
    • Conophallus sativus (Blume) Schott, Prodr. Syst. Aroid.: 35 (1860).
    • Plesmonium nobile Schott, Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 279 (1864).
    • Amorphophallus chatty Andrews, Ill. Hort. 19: 361 (1872).
    • Amorphophallus virosus N.E.Br., Gard. Chron., n.s., 23: 759 (1885).
    • Amorphophallus rex Prain, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 62: 79 (1893).
    • Amorphophallus campanulatus var. blumei Prain, Bengal Pl.: 1109 (1903).
    • Amorphophallus malaccensis Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 41: 46 (1904).
    • Amorphophallus campanulatus f. darnleyensis F.M.Bailey, Queensland Agric. J., n.s., 1: 124 (1914).
    • Amorphophallus gigantiflorus Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 6: 101 (1916).
    • Amorphophallus microappendiculatus Engl., Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 458 (1923).
    • Amorphophallus dixenii K.Larsen & S.S.Larsen, Reinwardtia 9: 141 (1974).
    • Hydrosme gigantiflora (Hayata) S.S.Ying, Mem. Coll. Agric. Natl. Taiwan Univ. 31(1): 31 (1991).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Asie
      • Andaman Is.; Assam; Bangladesh; Borneo; Cambodia; China South-Central; China Southeast; Cook Is.; East Himalaya; Fiji; Hainan; India; Jawa; Laos; Lesser Sunda Is.; Madagascar; Malaya; Maluku; Myanmar; New Caledonia; New Guinea; Niue; Philippines; Samoa; Seychelles; Society Is.; Sri Lanka; Sulawesi; Sumatera; Taiwan; Thailand; Vietnam
  • Continental: Australasia
    • Regional:Australia
      • Northern Territory

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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  • Nicolson, D.H., 1977. Taxon; Official News Bulletin of the International Society for Plant Taxonomy. Utrecht 26:338.
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Vernacular names

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English: Elephant foot yam, Whitespot giant arum
Nederlands: Olifantenyam
lea faka-Tonga: teve
中文: 疣柄魔芋
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