Alyxoria varia

Alyxoria varia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Arthoniales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Fungi Subregnum: Dikarya Divisio: Ascomycota Subdivisio: Pezizomycotina Classis: Arthoniomycetes Ordo: Arthoniales

Familia: Lecanographaceae
Genus: Alyxoria
Species: Alyxoria varia

Name

Alyxoria varia (Pers.) Ertz & Tehler, Fungal Diversity 49(1): 53 (2011). [MycoBank #519247]

Basionym

• Opegrapha varia Pers., Ann. Bot. [Usteri] 7: 30 (1794). [MycoBank #396753]

Homotypic synonym

• Graphis varia (Pers.) Branth & Rostr., Bot. Tidsskr. 3: 243 (1869). [MycoBank #386306]

Heterotypic synonyms

• Lichen diaphorus Ach., Lichenogr. Suec. Prodr.: 20 (1799) [‘1798’]. [MycoBank #393957]

• Opegrapha diaphora (Ach.) Ach., Meth. Lich. (1): 19 (1803). [MycoBank #355716]

• Opegrapha notha ζ.[=var.] diaphora (Ach.) Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 77 (1814). [Index Fungorum #611059]

• Alyxoria diaphora (Ach.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 1: 504 (1821). [MycoBank #375981]

• Opegrapha hysterimorpha γ.[=var.] diaphora (Ach.) L.Marchand, Bijdr. Natuurk. Wetensch. 4(1): 279 (1829). [Index Fungorum #611040]

• Opegrapha varia d.[=f.] diaphora (Ach.) Fr., Lich. Eur. Reform. [Lund]: 365 (1831). [MycoBank #544010]

• Lichen signatus Ach., Lichenogr. Suec. Prodr.: 23 (1799) [‘1798’]. [MycoBank #394485]

• Opegrapha diaphora β.[=var.] signata (Ach.) Ach., Meth. Lich. (1): 19 (1803). [MycoBank #452356]

• Opegrapha signata (Ach.) Ach., Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl., Ser. 2, 30(2): 102 (1809). [MycoBank #396676]

• Opegrapha notha δ.[=var.] signata (Ach.) Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 76 (1814). [Index Fungorum #611068]

• Opegrapha hebraica β.[=var.] signata (Ach.) L.Marchand, Bijdr. Natuurk. Wetensch. 4(1): 279 (1829). [Index Fungorum #611023]

• Opegrapha varia c.[=f.] signata (Ach.) Fr., Lich. Eur. Reform. [Lund]: 365 (1831). [Index Fungorum #611202]

• Graphis signata (Ach.) Wallr., Fl. Crypt. Germ. 1: 335 (1831). [Index Fungorum #545195]

• Opegrapha varia ζ.[=var.] diaphora b.[=f.] signata (Ach.) Schaer., Enum. Crit. Lich. Eur.: 157 (1850). [Index Fungorum #611182]

• Opegrapha diaphora f. signata (Ach.) J.Nowak, Fl. Polsk., Porosty (Lichenes) 1(1): 165 (1983). [MycoBank #117936]

• Opegrapha chlorina Pers., Ann. Wetterau. Ges. Ges. Naturk. 2: 15 (1811) [‘1810’]. [MycoBank #396301]

• Opegrapha varia ζ.[=var.] diaphora c.[=f.] chlorina (Pers.) Schaer., Enum. Crit. Lich. Eur.: 157 (1850).

• Opegrapha varia ζ.[=var.] chlorina (Pers.) A.Massal., Memor. Lichenogr.: 104 (1853). [Index Fungorum #452362]

• Opegrapha varia α.[=var.] lichenoides b.[=f.] chlorina (Pers.) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Gèneve 16(2): 408 (1862).

• Opegrapha varia var. signata f. chlorina (Pers.) H.Olivier, Fl. Lich. Orne. 2: 243 (1884).

• Opegrapha notha var. chlorina (Pers.) Mong., Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 9(131–132): 248 (1900). [Index Fungorum #611056]

• Opegrapha diaphora var. signata f. chlorina (Pers.) H.Olivier, Bull. Ass. Fr. Bot. 5: 192 (1902). [Index Fungorum #611009]

• Opegrapha lichenoides var. chlorina (Pers.) Redinger, Krypt.-Fl. Deutschland., Bd. 9 [Flechten], 2(1): 396 (1938). [MycoBank #184625]

• Opegrapha lichenoides f. chlorina (Pers.) Erichsen, Flechtenfl. Nordwestdeutschl.: 78 (1957). [MycoBank #184694]

• Opegrapha rimalis Pers. in Ach., Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl., Ser. 2, 30(2): 101 (1809). [MycoBank #396637]

• Opegrapha hebraica γ.[=var.] rimalis (Pers.) L.Marchand, Bijdr. Natuurk. Wetensch. 4(1): 279 (1829). [Index Fungorum #611022]

• Opegrapha varia β.[=var.] rimalis (Pers.) Fr., Lich. Eur. Reform. [Lund]: 365 (1831). [MycoBank #452375]

• Opegrapha cymbiformis γ.[=var.] rimalis (Pers.) Schaer., Lich. Helv. Spicil. 1(7): 329 (1836). [Index Fungorum #611000]

• Opegrapha atra γ.[=var.] rimalis (Pers.) A.Massal., Memor. Lichenogr.: 106 (1853). [Index Fungorum #610966]

• Opegrapha diaphora var. rimalis (Pers.) H.Olivier, Bull. Ass. Fr. Bot. 5: 192 (1902). [Index Fungorum #611013]

• Opegrapha signata β.[=var.] tigrina Ach., Lichenogr. Univers.: 262 (1810). [MycoBank #463575]

• Opegrapha tigrina Turner in Ach., Lichenogr. Univers.: 262 (1810).

• Opegrapha notha ε.[=var.] tigrina (Ach.) Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 77 (1814). [Index Fungorum #611070]

• Opegrapha varia η.[=var.] tigrina (Ach.) Schaer., Enum. Crit. Lich. Eur.: 157 (1850). [Index Fungorum #611205]

• Opegrapha varia e.[=f.] tigrina (Ach.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 230 (1861). [Index Fungorum #611184]

• Opegrapha diaphora var. tigrina (Ach.) H.Olivier, Bull. Ass. Fr. Bot. 5: 192 (1902). [MycoBank #452357]

• Opegrapha diaphora f. tigrina (Ach.) J.Nowak, Fl. Polsk., Porosty (Lichenes) 1(1): 165 (1983). [MycoBank #117935]

References

• Acharius, E. 1799 ['1798']. Lichenographiae Suecicae Prodromus.: 1–264, pl. 1–2. BHL Reference page. 

• Acharius, E. 1803. Methodus qua omnes detectos Lichenes secundum organa carpomorpha ad Genera, Species et Varietates redigere atque observationibus illustrare tentavit Erik Acharius., Sect. 1: 1–52, i–lv, 1–152, Sect. 2: 153–393, pl. 1–8. BHL Reference page. 

• Acharius, E. 1809. Förteckning på de i Sverige växande arter af Lafvarnes familj. [4] Kongliga Vetenskaps Academiens Nya Handlingar, Ser. 2, 30(2): 97–102. Mattick Rec.# 31944 – Recent Literature on Lichens BHL Reference page. 

• Acharius, E. 1810. Lichenographia Universalis. In qua Lichenes omnes detectos, adiectis observationibus et figuris horum vegetabilium naturam et organorum carpomorphorum structuram illustrantibus, ad genera, species, varietates differentiis et observationibus sollicite definitas.: 1–696, pl. 1–14. BHL Reference page. 

• Acharius, E. 1814. Synopsis methodica lichenum, sistens omnes hujus ordinis naturalis detectas plantas, quas, secundum genera, species et varietates disposuit, characteribus et differentiis emendatis definivit, nec non synonymis et observationibus selectis illustravit. 392 pp. Svanborg et Soc., Lundae. Google Books Reference page. 

• Branth, J.S.D. & Rostrup, E. 1869. Lichenes Daniae eller Danmarks Laver. Botanisk Tidsskrift 3: 127–284, pls. III–IV. BHL Reference page. 

• Ertz, D. & Tehler, A. 2011. The phylogeny of Arthoniales (Pezizomycotina) inferred from nucLSU and RPB2 sequences. Fungal Diversity 49(1): 47–71. RLL Suppl. Rec.# 651 – Recent Literature on Lichens DOI: 10.1007/s13225-010-0080-y Reference page. 

• Fries, E.M. 1831. Lichenographia Europaea Reformata. Praemittuntur lichenologiae fundamenta.: 1–486. BHL Reference page. 

• Gray, S.F. 1821. A natural arrangement of British plants, according to their relations to each other, as pointed out by Jussieu, De Candolle, Brown, &c. including those cultivated for use; with an introduction to botany, in which the terms newly introduced are explained; illustrated by figures. 1: i–xxviii, 1–824, pls. I–XXI. BHL Reference page. 

• Marchand, L. 1829. Tweede Verhandeling over de Cryptogamische Planten van het Groothertogdom Luxemburg. Bijdragen tot de Natuurkundige Wetenschappen 4(1): 42–51, 263–281. BHL BHL Reference page. 

• Massalongo, A.B. 1853. Memorie Lichenografiche con un' appendice alle ricerche sull' autonomia dei licheni crostosi.: 1–183. H. F. Münster, Verona. Google Books HathiTrust Reference page. 

• Persoon, C.H. 1794. Einige Bemerkungen über die Flechten: Nebst Beschreibungen einiger neuen Arten aus dieser Familie der Aftermoose. In Usteri, Annalen der Botanik. 7 (Neue Annalen der Botanik. 1): 1–32. Biblioteca Digital HathiTrust Reference page. 

• Persoon, C.H. 1811 ['1810']. Novae Lichenum Species. Annalen der Wetterauischen Gesellschaft für die gesammte Naturkunde 2(1): 9–20. GDZ Reference page. 

• Schaerer, L.E. 1836. Lichenum Helveticorum Spicilegium. 1(7): 321–380. Bernae. HathiTrust Reference page. 

• Schaerer, L.E. 1850. Enumeratio Critica Lichenum Europaeorum.: [I]–XXXVI + 1–327 + pls. 1–10. Officina Staempfliana, Bernae. BHL Reference page. 

• Wallroth, K.F.W. 1831. Flora Cryptogamica Germaniae. Pars Prior, continens Filices, Lichenastra, Muscos et Lichenes.: 1–654. J.L. Schrag, Norimbergae. Google Books Reference page. 

Links

• Index Fungorum: IF 519247
• MycoBank: MB 519247
• Alyxoria varia in Global Biodiversity Information Facility
• Opegrapha varia in LIAS light

• North American Lichen Checklist
• Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories (as Opegrapha varia)
• Checklist of Lichens and Allied Fungi of Japan (2018)

Vernacular names

日本語: ムツノキゴウゴケ