Wikispecies

Alopecurus arundinaceus

Alopecurus arundinaceus
Alopecurus arundinaceus

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Alopecurinae
Genus: Alopecurus
Species: Alopecurus arundinaceus

Name

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Alopecurus arundinaceus Poir. in: Lam. & Poir. Encycl. 8:776. 1808

Synonyms

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  • Homotypic
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. arundinaceus (Poir.) Gustave & Hérib., Fl. Auvergne: 476 (1883).
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. arundinaceus (Poir.) Kuntze, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 10: 247 (1887).
    • Alopecurus pratensis subsp. arundinaceus (Poir.) Husn., Graminées: 5 (1896).
  • Heterotypic
    • Alopecurus ventricosus Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 80 (1805), nom. illeg.
    • Alopecurus nigricans Hornem., Hort. Bot. Hafn. 1: 68 (1813).
    • Alopecurus nigrescens J.Jacq., Ecl. Gram. Rar.: t. 13 (1814), pro syn.
    • Alopecurus sibiricus Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 271 (1817), pro syn.
    • Alopecurus repens M.Bieb., Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 54 (1819).
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. uliginosus Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl.: 48 (1820).
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. ruthenicus (Weinm.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 32 (1821).
    • Alopecurus aquaticus (Dumort.) Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 75 (1836).
    • Alopecurus nigricans var. humilis Fr., Novit. Fl. Suec. Mant. 2: 8 (1839).
    • Alopecurus intermedius Bock ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 61 (1840), pro syn.
    • Alopecurus castellanus Boiss. & Reut., Diagn. Pl. Nov. Hisp.: 26 (1842).
    • Alopecurus muticus Kar. & Kir., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 527 (1842).
    • Alopecurus pratensis subsp. nigricans (Hornem.) Hartm., Sv. Norsk Exc.-Fl.: 11 (1846).
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. armenus K.Koch, Linnaea 21: 381 (1848).
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. exaltatus (Less.) Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 463 (1852).
    • Alopecurus ruthenicus var. exserens Griseb. in C.F.von Ledebour, Fl. Ross. 4: 464 (1852), nom. superfl.
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. ventricosus (Rchb.) Coss. & Durieu in M.C.Durieu de Maisonneuve, Expl. Sci. Algérie 2: 56 (1855).
    • Alopecurus nigricans var. exserens R.Arndt, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 10: 230 (1860), nom. superfl.
    • Alopecurus nigricans var. halophilus (Griseb.) Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 10: 230 (1860).
    • Alopecurus pratensis Bourg. ex Lange, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 47 (1864), nom. nud.
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus var. exserens T.Marsson, Fl. Neu-Vorpommern: 555 (1869), nom. superfl.
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus var. ruthenicus (Weinm.) T.Marsson, Fl. Neu-Vorpommern: 555 (1869).
    • Alopecurus salvatoris Loscos, Ser. Exsicc. Fl. Aragon., Cent. Prima: 94 (1875).
    • Alopecurus ruthenicus Weinm. in G.C.Oeder & al. (eds.), Fl. Dan.: t. 2881 (1877).
    • Alopecurus ruthenicus var. nigricans (Hornem.) Regel, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 7: 654 (1881).
    • Alopecurus elatior Jacq. ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 7: 238 (1896), pro syn.
    • Alopecurus nigricans var. ventricosus (Chevall.) Thell., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 52: 436 (1908).
    • Alopecurus pratensis subsp. ventricosus (Rchb.) Thell., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 52: 436 (1908).
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus f. breviaristatus H.Lindb., Exsicc. (Pl. Finland.) 9-20: 12 (1916).
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus f. longiaristatus H.Lindb., Exsicc. (Pl. Finland.) 9-20: 12 (1916).
    • Alopecurus liouvilleanus Braun-Blanq., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 72(Beibl. 15): 351 (1928).
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. exserens Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 1: 38 (1931), nom. superfl.
    • Alopecurus armenus (K.Koch) Grossh., Fl. Kavkaza, ed. 2, 1: 173 (1939).
    • Alopecurus ventricosus var. lobatus Grossh., Fl. Kavkaza, ed. 2, 1: 173 (1939).
    • Alopecurus pratensis var. castellanus (Boiss. & Reut.) Maire & Weiller in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 928 (1941).
    • Alopecurus ventricosus var. glaucus Ravarut, Ann. Sci. Univ. Jassy, Pt. 2, Sci. Nat. 27: 320 (1941).
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus f. brachystachys Elenevsky, Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 21: 15 (1961), nom. nud.
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus var. pashkiensis Melderis, Biol. Skr. 14(4): 47 (1965).
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus subsp. armenus (K.Koch) Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 8: 18 (1971).
    • Alopecurus ventricosus var. exserens Serb. & Nyár., Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 12: 114 (1972), nom. superfl.
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus subsp. castellanus (Boiss. & Reut.) Rivas Mart., Fern.Gonz. & Sánchez Mata, Opusc. Bot. Pharm. Complut. 2: 104 (1986).
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus subsp. exserens H.Scholz & Henker, Bot. Rundbr. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 34: 16 (2000), nom. illeg.
    • Alopecurus arundinaceus subsp. subaristatus F.M.Vázquez, Folia Bot. Extremadur. 13(2): 46 (2019).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Morocco
  • Continental: Eurasia
      • Afghanistan, Altay, Amur, Baltic States, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, Central European Rus, China North-Central, Chita, Denmark, East European Russia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Iraq, Irkutsk, Italy, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Kirgizstan, Krasnoyarsk, Krym, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Magadan, Manchuria, Mongolia, North Caucasus, North European Russi, Northwest European R, Norway, Pakistan, Palestine, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, South European Russi, Spain, Sweden, Tadzhikistan, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Turkey-in-Europe, Turkmenistan, Tuva, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang, Yakutskiya, Yugoslavia
    • Introduced into:
      • Alberta, Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Kentucky, Manitoba, Montana, Nebraska, Newfoundland, North Dakota, Northwest Territorie, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming ¡

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
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Vernacular names

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беларуская: Лісахвост лугавы
English: creeping meadow foxtail
español: cola de zorra
suomi: Ruokopuntarpää
 
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