Agrostis perennans

Agrostis perennans
Agrostis perennans

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Poales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Monocots
Cladus: Commelinids
Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Agrostidinae
Genus: Agrostis
Species: Agrostis perennans

Name

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Agrostis perennans (Walter) Tuck., 1843

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Cornucopiae perennans Walter, Fl. Carol.: 74 (1788).
  • Homotypic
    • Agrostis cornucopiae Sm., Gentleman's Mag. 59: 873 (1789).
    • Agrostis elegans Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 25 (1796), nom. superfl.
    • Agrostis anomala Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 1: 370 (1797), nom. superfl.
    • Trichodium perennans (Walter) Elliott, Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 99 (1816).
    • Agrostis scabra var. perennans (Walter) Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot.: 774 (1861).
  • Heterotypic
    • Cornucopiae altissima Walter, Fl. Carol.: 74 (1788).
    • Cornucopiae altissimum Walter, Fl. Carol.: 74 (1788).
    • Alopecurus carolinianus Spreng., Bot. Gart. Halle, Nachtr. 1: 10 (1801), nom. illeg.
    • Trichodium decumbens Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 42 (1803).
    • Trichodium elatum Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 61 (1813).
    • Vilfa elegans Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 139 (1816).
    • Vilfa fasciculata Kunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 1: 139 (1816).
    • Agrostis fasciculata (Kunth) Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg., ed. 15 bis 2: 362 (1817).
    • Agrostis michauxii Trin., Gram. Unifl. Sesquifl.: 206 (1824), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis noveboracensis Spreng., Syst. Veg., 1: 260 (1824).
    • Trichodium muehlenbergianum Schult., Mant. 2: 159 (1824).
    • Agrostis decumbens (Michx.) Link, Hort. Berol. 1: 80 (1827), nom. illeg.
    • Trichodium noveboracense (Spreng.) Schult. & Schult.f., Mant. 3: 555 (1827).
    • Agrostis pulchella Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 70 (1829), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis humboldtiana Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 40 (1840).
    • Trichodium affine Willd. ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 701 (1841), pro syn.
    • Agrostis altissima (Walter) Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 44 (1843).
    • Agrostis altissima var. laxa Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 44 (1843).
    • Agrostis novae-angliae Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 44 (1843).
    • Agrostis scabra Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts 45: 44 (1843), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis elata (Pursh) Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2): 317 (1845).
    • Agrostis oreophila Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6(2): 323 (1845).
    • Agrostis schiedeana Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6: 327 (1845).
    • Agrostis schweinitzii Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6: 311 (1845).
    • Agrostis tenuifolia var. fretensis Hook.f., Fl. Antarct.: 372 (1846).
    • Trichodium altissimum (Walter) Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot., ed. 2a: 599 (1847).
    • Trichodium altissimum var. laxum (Tuck.) Alph.Wood, Class-book Bot., ed. 2a: 600 (1847).
    • Agrostis campyla Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 6: 231 (1848).
    • Agrostis aberrans Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 422 (1854).
    • Agrostis flavidula Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 421 (1854).
    • Agrostis violacea Phil., Anales Univ. Chile 43: 560 (1873), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis chinantlae E.Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 96 (1886).
    • Agrostis perennans var. aestivalis Vasey, Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 3: 76 (1892).
    • Agrostis intermedia Scribn., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20: 476 (1893), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis kufuim Speg., Anales Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 5: 82 (1896).
    • Agrostis exarata var. angustifolia Hack. in P.K.H.Dusén, Ergebn. Schwed. Exp. Magell. 3(5): 210 (1900).
    • Agrostis pseudointermedia Farw., Rep. (Annual) Commiss. Parks Boulevards Detroit 11: 46 (1900).
    • Agrostis scribneriana Nash in J.K.Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 126 (1903), nom. superfl.
    • Agrostis hyemalis var. oreophila (Trin.) Farw., Rep. (Annual) Michigan Acad. Sci. 6: 202 (1904).
    • Agrostis perennans var. elata (Pursh) Hitchc., Bull. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A. 58: 50 (1905).
    • Agrostis canina subsp. grandiflora Hack. in C.J.F.Skottsberg, Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Sudpol.-Exped. 4(4): 5 (1906), nom. illeg.
    • Agrostis hyemalis var. elata (Pursh) Fernald, Rhodora 23: 229 (1921).
    • Agrostis weberbaueri Mez, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 1 (1922).
    • Agrostis perennans var. humilis Farw., Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 1: 87 (1923).
    • Agrostis perennans f. atherophora Fernald, Rhodora 35: 317 (1933).
    • Agrostis perennans f. chaetophora Fernald, Rhodora 35: 317 (1933).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Northern America
    • Regional: Eastern USA
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota,, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin
    • Regional: Canada
      • New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward I., Québec
    • Regional: Southwestern USA
      • California, Oregon
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
  • Continental: Southern America
    • Regional: Southern South America
      • Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Argentina South
    • Regional: Northern South America
      • Venezuela
    • Regional: Western South America
      • Bolivia, Chile Central, Chile South, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
    • Regional: Central America
      • Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Dominican Republic, Haiti
    • Introduced into:
      • Madagascar

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Additional references

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  • Clayton, W.D., Harman, K.T. & Williamson, H. (2006). World Grass Species - Synonymy database The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
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Vernacular names

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English: Upland Bentgrass, autumn bent
français: agrostide perennant
  For more multimedia, look at Agrostis perennans on Wikimedia Commons.