Wikispecies

Actaea rubra

Actaea rubra

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Ranunculales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Ranunculaceae
Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae
Tribus: Cimicifugeae
Genus: Actaea
Sectio: Actaea sect. Actaea
Species: Actaea rubra

Name

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Actaea rubra (Aiton) Willd., Enum. Pl. 1: 561. (1809)

Synonyms

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  • Basionym
    • Actaea spicata var. rubra Aiton, Hortus Kew. (W.Aiton) 2: 221. 1789.
  • Homotypic
    • Actaea americana (Aiton) Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 1: 366. 1813, nom. illeg, based on Actaea spicata var. rubra Aiton.
    • Actaea americana var. rubra Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 2: 367. 1813.
    • Actaea brachypetala var. rubra (Aiton) DC., Syst. Nat. [Candolle] 1: 385. 1817.
    • Actaea spicata subsp. rubra (Aiton) Hultén, Kungl. Svenska Vetens.-akad. Handl. 13 (1): 166. 1971.
    • Christophoriana rubra (Aiton) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 326. 1914.
  • Heterotypic
    • Actaea alba (L.) Mill. in Gard. Dict., ed. 7.: n.° 2 (1759)
    • Actaea americana var. alba (L.) Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 366 (1813)
    • Actaea arguta Nutt., Fl. N. Amer. (Torr. & A. Gray) 1: 35. 1838.
    • Actaea arguta Greene, nom. illeg. non Nutt. (1838).
    • Actaea arguta var. alabastrina Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 2: 123. 1911.
    • Actaea arguta var. eburnea (Rydberg) Cockerell, Fl. Boulder Colorado Col. 119. 1911.
    • Actaea arguta var. pauciflora R.R.Gates, Bot. Gaz. 61: 202. 1916.
    • Actaea arguta var. viridiflora (Greene) Tidestr. & Kittell, Fl. Ariz. New Mex. 25. 1941.
    • Actaea asplenifolia Greene in Ottawa Naturalist 16: 35 (1902)
    • Actaea brachypetala DC. in Syst. Nat. 1: 385 (1817), nom. superfl.
    • Actaea brachypetala var. alba (L.) DC. in Syst. Nat. 1: 385 (1817), nom. superfl.
    • Actaea californica Greene, Ottawa Natural. 16. 36.
    • Actaea caudata Greene in Ottawa Naturalist 16: 35 (1902)
    • Actaea eburnea Rydberg, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 153. (1900)
    • Actaea longipes Spach, Hist. Nat. Vég. 7: 388 (1838)
    • Actaea neglecta Gillman, Drugs Med. N. Amer. 1: 235. 1885.
    • Actaea rubra f. neglecta (Gillman) B.L.Rob., Rhodora 10: 66. 1908 .
    • Actaea rubra subsp. arguta (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) Hultén, Acta Univ. Lund. 2, 40: 717. 1945, Fl. Alaska & Yukon, 4.
    • Actaea rubra var. arguta (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) G.Lawson, Proc. & Trans. Roy. Soc. Canada 2: 84. 1884 Rev. Canadian Ranunculaceae.
    • Actaea rubra var. dissecta Britton, Ill. Fl. N. U.S. (Britton & Brown) 2: 55. 1897.
    • Actaea rubra var. gigantea R.R.Gates, Bot. Gaz. 61: 201, fig. 9. 1916.
    • Actaea spicata f. arguta (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) Huth, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 309. 1893.
    • Actaea spicata var. arguta (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) Torrey, Pacific Railr. Rep. 4(pt. 5 [no. 4]) (Whipple). 63. 1857
    • Actaea spicata var. arguta (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) E.Murray, Kalmia 12: 18. 1982, comb. superfl.
    • Actaea spicata var. dissecta (Britton) K.C.Davis, Taxon. Stud. N. Amer. Ranunculaceae 28. 1900.
    • Actaea viridiflora Greene, Pittonia 2: 108. 1890.
    • Actaea viridiflora var. clementiorum R.R.Gates, Bot. Gaz. 61: 203. 1916.
    • Christophoriana arguta (Nutt.) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 362. 1916.
    • Christophoriana arguta var. alabastrina Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 362. 1916.
    • Dipleina umbellata Raf., Autik. Bot.: 54 (1840), nom. rej.

Hybrids

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Note:

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White fruited plants are common and sometimes called Actaea rubra f. neglecta (Gillman) H.Robinson.

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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English: Red Baneberry
suomi: Lännenkonnanmarja
français: Actée rouge
svenska: Röd trolldruva
  For more multimedia, look at Actaea rubra on Wikimedia Commons.
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