Abutilon theophrasti

Abutilon theophrasti

Abutilon theophrasti

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Malvales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids II Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Malvoideae
Tribus: Malveae
Genus: Abutilon
Sectio: A. sect. Abutilon
Species: Abutilon theophrasti

Name

Abutilon theophrasti Medik., Malvenfam. 28 (1787).

Synonyms

• Replaced synonym
  • Sida abutilon L., Sp. Pl. 2: 685 (1753).
• Homotypic
  • Abutilon avicennae Gaertn., Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2(1): 251, t. 135, fig. 1 (1791), nom. illeg.
  • Abutilon avicennae var. genuina Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 30 (1861), nom. inval.
  • Side abutila St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon, 7: 135 (1880), orth. var.
  • Abutilon abutilon (L.) Huth, Helios 11: 132 (1893). comb. inval.
  • Abutilon abutilon (L.) Rusby, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club, 5: 222 (1894), comb. inval., comb. superfl.
  • Malva abutilon (L.) E.H.L.Krause in Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 237 (1902).
  • Abutilon avicennae f. genuina Skvortsov, Lingnan Sci. J. 6: 220 (1930), nom. inval.

• Heterotypic
  • Abutilon pubescens Moench, Methodus: 620 (1794).
  • Sida tenax Salisb., Prod. 382 (1796).
  • Sida tiliifolia Fisch., Cat. Hort. Gorenk. s.n. (1808), nom. inval.
    • Sida tiliifolia Willd., Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol.: 722 (1809).
    • Sida tiliifolia Fisch. ex DC., Prodr. 1: 470 (1824), nom. superfl.
    • Abutilon tiliifolium (Willd.) Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. I. 53 (1826).
    • Abutilon avicennae f. tiliifolium (Willd.) Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 30 (1861).
  • Abutilon vesicarium Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. I. 54 (1826).
  • Sida abutilifolia Moench ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 773 (1821).
  • Abutilon commune Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(2): 1213 (1841).
  • Abutilon behrianum F.Muell., Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1: 13 (1855).
  • Abutilon avicennae f. parviflorum Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 30 (1861).
  • Abutilon avicennae var. chinense Skvortsov, Lingnan Sci. J. 6: 220 (1928).
    • Abutilon theophrasti var. chinense (Skvortsov) S.Y.Hu, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 153: 32 (1955).
  • Abutilon avicennae f. nigrum Skvortsov, Lingnan Sci. J. 6: 220 (1928).
    • Abutilon theophrasti var. nigrum (Skvortsov) S.Y.Hu, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 153: 32 (1955).
  • Abutilon avicennae var. cordatum Berliand, Kanatnik: 19 (1931).
  • Abutilon avicennae var. rotundifolium Berliand, Kanatnik: 19 (1931).
  • Abutilon avicennae var. aureum Berliand, Kanatnik: 19 (1931).
  • Abutilon avicennae var. violaceum Berliand, Kanatnik: 19 (1931).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe (introduced) Regional: Northern Europe Finland. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Krym, Central European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Africa (introduced) Regional: Northern Africa Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia. Regional: Macaronesia Azores. Regional: South Tropical Africa Malawi. Regional: Southern Africa KwaZulu-Natal, Northern Provinces. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Irkutsk, West Siberia (introduced). Regional: Russian Far East Amur, Primorye (introduced). Regional: Middle Asia Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (introduced). Regional: Western Asia Afghanistan, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey (introduced). Regional: China China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Xinjiang. Regional: Mongolia Mongolia. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea (introduced), Taiwan. Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced) Regional: Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, West Himalaya. Regional: Indo-China Thailand, Vietnam. Continental: Australasia (introduced) Regional: Australia New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia. Regional: New Zealand New Zealand North, New Zealand South. Continental: Northern America (introduced) Regional: Eastern Canada Ontario. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico, Texas. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia. Regional: Mexico Mexico Northwest. Continental: Southern America (introduced) Regional: Central America Panama. Regional: Caribbean Bahamas, Bermuda, Cuba. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Medikus, F.K. 1787. Ueber einige künstliche Geschlechter aus der Malven-Familie, denn der Klasse der Monadelphien. : Mit beigefügtem Urtheile über Linneische Geschlechter, und deren Klassifikation; über Herbarien und Terminologie; dann Empfehlung einer Sammlung von Fruchtgehäusen, und deren Saamen; vorzüglich einer genauen Zergliederung sämtlicher Fruktifikations-Theile jeder Pflanze. 158 pp., Neue Hof- und akademische Buchhandlung, Mannheim. MDZ Reference page. 

Additional references

• Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) 2003. Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: i–vi, 1–1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. ISBN 1-919795-99-5. ARK: /t50g8869c PDF (97 MB) Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Abutilon theophrasti in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Oct 15. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Abutilon theophrasti. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 15 Oct 2023.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Abutilon theophrasti. Published online. Accessed: 15 Oct 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Abutilon theophrasti. Accessed: 15 Oct 2023.
• Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Abutilon theophrasti in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Oct 15.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Abutilon theophrasti in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Samtpappel
English: Velvet-leaf
suomi: Kelta-aulio
français: Abutilon d'Avicenne
עברית: אבוטילון תיאופרסט
hrvatski: Europski mračnjak
日本語: イチビ
한국어: 어저귀
svenska: Lindmalva
Türkçe: Sarıhatmi

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