Abutilon theophrasti

Abutilon theophrasti
Abutilon theophrasti

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Malvales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Rosids
Cladus: Eurosids II
Ordo: Malvales

Familia: Malvaceae
Subfamilia: Malvoideae
Tribus: Malveae
Genus: Abutilon
Sectio: A. sect. Abutilon
Species: Abutilon theophrasti

Name

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Abutilon theophrasti Medik., Malvenfam. 28 (1787).

Synonyms

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  • Replaced synonym
    • Sida abutilon L., Sp. Pl. 2: 685 (1753).
  • Homotypic
  • Heterotypic
    • Abutilon pubescens Moench, Methodus: 620 (1794).
    • Sida tenax Salisb., Prod. 382 (1796).
    • Sida tiliifolia Fisch., Cat. Hort. Gorenk. s.n. (1808), nom. inval.
      • Sida tiliifolia Willd., Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol.: 722 (1809).
      • Sida tiliifolia Fisch. ex DC., Prodr. 1: 470 (1824), nom. superfl.
      • Abutilon tiliifolium (Willd.) Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. I. 53 (1826).
      • Abutilon avicennae f. tiliifolium (Willd.) Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 30 (1861).
    • Abutilon vesicarium Sweet, Hort. Brit. ed. I. 54 (1826).
    • Sida abutilifolia Moench ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 773 (1821).
    • Abutilon commune Oken, Allg. Naturgesch. 3(2): 1213 (1841).
    • Abutilon behrianum F.Muell., Trans. Phil. Soc. Vict. 1: 13 (1855).
    • Abutilon avicennae f. parviflorum Regel, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint Pétersbourg, Sér. 7, 4(4): 30 (1861).
    • Abutilon avicennae var. chinense Skvortsov, Lingnan Sci. J. 6: 220 (1928).
      • Abutilon theophrasti var. chinense (Skvortsov) S.Y.Hu, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 153: 32 (1955).
    • Abutilon avicennae f. nigrum Skvortsov, Lingnan Sci. J. 6: 220 (1928).
      • Abutilon theophrasti var. nigrum (Skvortsov) S.Y.Hu, Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 153: 32 (1955).
    • Abutilon avicennae var. cordatum Berliand, Kanatnik: 19 (1931).
    • Abutilon avicennae var. rotundifolium Berliand, Kanatnik: 19 (1931).
    • Abutilon avicennae var. aureum Berliand, Kanatnik: 19 (1931).
    • Abutilon avicennae var. violaceum Berliand, Kanatnik: 19 (1931).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Finland.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Austria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
    • Regional: Eastern Europe
      • Krym, Central European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
  • Continental: Africa (introduced)
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores.
    • Regional: South Tropical Africa
      • Malawi.
    • Regional: Southern Africa
      • KwaZulu-Natal, Northern Provinces.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Siberia
      • Altay, Irkutsk, West Siberia (introduced).
    • Regional: Russian Far East
      • Amur, Primorye (introduced).
    • Regional: Middle Asia
      • Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (introduced).
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Afghanistan, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey (introduced).
    • Regional: China
      • China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, China Southeast, Xinjiang.
    • Regional: Mongolia
      • Mongolia.
    • Regional: Eastern Asia
      • Japan, Korea (introduced), Taiwan.
  • Continental: Asia-Tropical (introduced)
    • Regional: Indian Subcontinent
      • Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
    • Regional: Indo-China
      • Thailand, Vietnam.
  • Continental: Australasia (introduced)
    • Regional: Australia
      • New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia.
    • Regional: New Zealand
      • New Zealand North, New Zealand South.
  • Continental: Northern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Eastern Canada
      • Ontario.
    • Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
      • Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
    • Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
      • Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
    • Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
      • Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
    • Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
      • Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
    • Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
      • New Mexico, Texas.
    • Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
      • Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
    • Regional: Mexico
      • Mexico Northwest.
  • Continental: Southern America (introduced)
    • Regional: Central America
      • Panama.
    • Regional: Caribbean
      • Bahamas, Bermuda, Cuba.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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  • Medikus, F.K. 1787. Ueber einige künstliche Geschlechter aus der Malven-Familie, denn der Klasse der Monadelphien. : Mit beigefügtem Urtheile über Linneische Geschlechter, und deren Klassifikation; über Herbarien und Terminologie; dann Empfehlung einer Sammlung von Fruchtgehäusen, und deren Saamen; vorzüglich einer genauen Zergliederung sämtlicher Fruktifikations-Theile jeder Pflanze. 158 pp., Neue Hof- und akademische Buchhandlung, Mannheim. MDZ Reference page

Additional references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Samtpappel
English: Velvet-leaf
suomi: Kelta-aulio
français: Abutilon d'Avicenne
עברית: אבוטילון תיאופרסט
hrvatski: Europski mračnjak
日本語: イチビ
한국어: 어저귀
svenska: Lindmalva
Türkçe: Sarıhatmi
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