Trillium erectum var. erectum

Trillium erectum var. erectum

Trillium erectum var. erectum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Liliales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Liliales

Familia: Melanthiaceae
Tribus: Parideae
Genus: Trillium
Species: Trillium erectum
Varietas: T. e. var. erectum

Name

Trillium erectum L. var. erectum autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Trillium acuminatum Raf. in Med. Repos., ser. 2, 5: 861 (1808)
  • Trillium atropurpureum M.A.Curtis ex L.C.Beck in Bot. North. Middle States: 361 (1833)
  • Trillium atropurpureum Raf. in Autik. Bot.: 134 (1840), nom. illeg.
  • Trillium erectum f. albiflorum R.Hoffm. in Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 36: 244 (1922)
  • Trillium erectum var. atropurpureum (Michx.) Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 245 (1813)
  • Trillium erectum var. blandum Jennison in Rhodora 40: 486 (1938)
  • Trillium erectum f. brevipedicellatum Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 150 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum var. cahnae Farw. in Amer. Midl. Naturalist 9: 266 (1925)
  • Trillium erectum f. cahnae (Farw.) Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 153 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum var. declinatum A.Gray in Manual, ed. 5: 523 (1867)
  • Trillium erectum var. flavum Torr. in Fl. New York 2: 296 (1847)
  • Trillium erectum var. giganteum Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 151 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum var. horizontale Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 151 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum f. luteum Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 150 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum f. nigrescens Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 151 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum f. pallidandrum Vict. & J.Rousseau in Contr. Inst. Bot. Univ. Montréal 36: 66 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum f. parviflorum Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 150 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum f. parvum Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 150 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum f. polymerum Vict. in Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 14: 30 (1929)
  • Trillium erectum f. rubrostriatum Louis-Marie in Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 151 (1940)
  • Trillium erectum subsp. rubrum Clute in Amer. Bot. (Binghamton) 9: 76 (1905)
  • Trillium erectum f. sessiloides B.Boivin in Rhodora 55: 102 (1953)
  • Trillium erectum f. viridiflorum (Curtis) Peattie in J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 42: 203 (1927)
  • Trillium erectum var. viridiflorum Curtis in Bot. Mag. 60: t. 3250 (1833)
  • Trillium flavum Raf. in Med. Fl. 2: 100 (1830)
  • Trillium foetidum Salisb. in Parad. Lond. 1: t. 35 (1806)
  • Trillium nutans Raf. in Med. Fl. 2: 99 (1830)
  • Trillium obovatum Pursh in Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 245 (1813)
  • Trillium pendulum Willd. in Neue Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 3: 421 (1801)
  • Trillium purpureum Elliott in Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 430 (1817)
  • Trillium rhomboideum Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 215 (1803)
  • Trillium rhomboideum var. atropurpureum Michx. in Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 215 (1803)
  • Trillium spatulatum Raf. in Med. Fl. 2: 101 (1830)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America Regional: Eastern USA Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Rhode I., South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia Regional: Canada New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Québec References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 340. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2002). Flora of North America North of Mexico 26: 1-723. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Trillium erectum var. erectum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 November 29. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Trillium erectum var. erectum. Published online. Accessed: November 29 2023.
• Hassler, M. 2023. Trillium erectum var. erectum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 November 29. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2023. Trillium erectum var. erectum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 November 2023.

Vernacular names

English: wake-robin, red trillium, purple trillium, blood trillium
français: Trille rouge